Category Archives: 个人生活

与专业无关的内容。

“共振论”往事

上世纪50年代我国随苏联老大哥之后掀起了一股批判“中介理论”和“共振论”的思想改造运动。实际上苏联是51年搞起批判共振论的。我们《科学通 报》创刊以来就是苏联老大哥的尾巴,基本上都是在介绍苏联的东西。五十年代我国也有一场思想改造运动。《科学通报》于是就承担着在科学界里的思想改造的政 治任务。苏联一批判,《科学通报》一介绍,国内科学界就马上思想改造了。就批判共振论的运动而言,从CNKI里还勉强可以搜到一当时的一些文章。唐敖庆那 篇著名的《肅清化學構造理論中的唯心主義》已经搜不出来了,不知道《唐敖庆文集》里有没有这篇文章,但他后来的一篇《现代分子结构理论的哲学问题》却可以 下载到,论调是一致的。徐光宪也有一篇《中介共振论的批判》。《化学通报》还有一个“有机化合物结构理论讨论会总结”,把当时关于共振论的争论会情况报告 了一通。我搜到唐有祺的文章,则全是在支持共振论的——他在美国的导师就是Pauling。他真够义气呀!其实唐敖庆和徐光宪写一篇《肃清》或者《批判》 也是没有用的,跟唐有祺一样,文革时期照样被批倒批臭。图为《新东北人大》创刊号里面的一段文字,新东北人大就是文革时期的吉大。

外国史学家写的苏联批判共振论的历史
我国对化学共振论批判的小史
徐光宪的文章
唐敖庆的文章
唐有祺一针见血地点出了共振论的实质
一篇J. Chem. Educ.文章澄清“共振论”概念,与唐有祺文章半世纪交相辉映!

在浩浩荡荡的人民运动面前,“共振论”来自资产阶级西方,因此它的“阶级”和“敌我”问题是很明确的了。具体共振论搞什么量子力学搞什么变分法是没 人关心的。从唐敖庆和徐光宪文章中,我们应该能从“指示贯彻学习检举揭发改造批判检讨错误罪行打击惩办”的字里行间读到一丝坚持和讽刺,尤其是徐光宪的 《批判》一文,大篇幅介绍了共振论的主要内容,事实上成为了学习共振论的优秀教材,然而,文末的“批判”部分又不会显得游离在外,这种“聪明”实在是令人 心酸。

在二十一世纪的网络时代,这种“人民的唾沫”又开始泛嚣尘上了。实际上,那个荒唐年代的活生生的血的暴力,最初也是从唾沫开始的。现在我们是文明 了,才总觉得要公正地给人扣帽子很左右为难。要历史重演其实任何时候都很简单。只要先灌输一个浅显易懂的比较绝对化的“敌我”观(比如不“裸奔”爱不爱国 这类问题),然后在使用上述的“沾满鲜血”的逻辑,这样,给任何人扣帽子就不再是一件左右为难的事情,而变成是三岁小孩都懂做的事了。就是要让文化水平最 低的人都能给其他人扣帽子,人民运动才能搞得起来,中科院才能被解散,知识分子才能被打下地狱。

献给母亲大人

好久没有写博客了。这两天楼下装修,吵得人没办法干正事。于是成天在Youtube上面转。偶然找到了《聪明的一休》动画片的片尾曲:

这首曲子连同播放时的画面,是唯一让还是小屁孩一个的我感到惆怅的东西。一休是一个孤儿,但是他记得他母亲。这个挂在树上的小人儿就是他母亲留给他的。在整部动画片里有少数几个地方刻画了一休对这个小人儿的感情。片尾的这首歌很短,短得简直没有前奏和高潮。它的旋律听着好像能牵起多年以前拥有过的温馨回忆。我小时候常常做梦梦见到挂在树上的一个这样的小人儿。

自从长大了,开始听BSB,看《Titanic》,做习题之后,我基本上忘了一休还有个让一个十岁不到的小男孩不能倒头就睡着的片尾曲。今天才知道这曲子名字叫《献给母亲大人》,听到日语歌词最后,好像是“一休”这个词。我猜,这首歌的歌词可能就是一休给他妈妈写的一封信吧。

不知道为什么当时看那小一休,觉得他比我大比我懂事。现在再看,觉得他好小啊。动画片里的角色永远停留在一个岁数,看动画的人却长大了。

The British Squirrel

THE ‘REST OF THE WORLD’ VERSION:

The squirrel works hard in the withering heat all summer long, building and improving his house and laying up supplies for the winter. The grasshopper thinks he’s a fool, and laughs and dances and plays the summer away. Come winter, the squirrel is warm and well fed. The shivering
grasshopper has no food or shelter, so he dies out in the cold.

THE BRITISH VERSION:

The squirrel works hard in the withering heat all summer long, building and improving his house and laying up supplies for the winter. The grasshopper thinks he’s a fool, and laughs and dances and plays the summer away. Come winter, the squirrel is warm and well fed.

A social worker finds the shivering grasshopper, calls a press conference and demands to know why the squirrel should be allowed to be warm and well fed while others less fortunate, like the grasshopper, are cold and starving.

The BBC shows up to provide live coverage of the shivering grasshopper; with cuts to a video of the squirrel in his comfortable warm home with a table laden with food.

The British press inform people that they should be ashamed that in a country of such wealth, this poor grasshopper is allowed to suffer so while others have plenty.

The Labour Party, Greenpeace, Animal Rights and The Grasshopper Council of GB demonstrate in front of the squirrel’s house. The BBC, interrupting a cultural festival special from Notting Hill with breaking news, broadcasts a multi cultural choir singing “We Shall overcome”. Ken Livingstone rants in an interview with Trevor McDonald that the squirrel has got rich off the backs of grasshoppers, and calls for an immediate tax hike on the squirrel to make him pay his “fair share” and increases the charge for squirrels to enter inner London.

In response to pressure from the media, the Government drafts the Economic Equity and Grasshopper Anti Discrimination Act, retroactive to the beginning of the summer. The squirrel’s taxes are reassessed. He is taken to court and fined for failing to hire grasshoppers as builders for the work he was doing on his home and an additional fine for contempt when he told the court the grasshopper did not want to work. The grasshopper is provided with a council house, financial aid to furnish it and an account with a local taxi firm to ensure he can be socially mobile.

The squirrel’s food is seized and redistributed to the more needy members of society, in this case the grasshopper. Without enough money to buy more food, to pay the fine and his newly imposed retroactive taxes, the squirrel has to downsize and start building a new home. The local authority takes over his old home and utilizes it as a temporary home for asylum seeking cats who had hijacked a plane to get to Britain as they had to share their country of origin with mice. On arrival they have tried to blow up the airport because of Britain’s apparent love of dogs.

The cats had been arrested for the international offence of hijacking and attempt bombing but were immediately released because the police fed them pilchards instead of salmon whilst in custody. Initial moves to then return them to their own country were abandoned because it was feared they would face death by the mice. The cats devise and start a scam to obtain money from people’s credit cards.

A Panorama special shows the grasshopper finishing up the last of the squirrel’s food, though Spring is still months away, while the council house he is in, crumbles around him because he hasn’t bothered to maintain the house. He is shown to be taking drugs. Inadequate government funding is blamed for the grasshoppers drug ‘illness’.

The cats seek recompense in the British courts for their treatment since arrival in UK.

The grasshopper gets arrested for stabbing an old dog during a burglary to get money for his drugs habit. He is imprisoned but released immediately because he has been in custody for a few weeks. He is placed in the care of the probation service to monitor and supervise him. Within a few weeks he has killed a guinea pig in a botched robbery.

A commission of enquiry that will eventually cost £10,000,000 and state the obvious, is set up.

Additional money is put into funding a drug rehabilitation scheme for grasshoppers and legal aid for lawyers representing asylum seekers is increased. The asylum seeking cats are praised by the government for enriching Britain’s multicultural diversity and dogs are criticised by the government for failing to befriend the cats.

The grasshopper dies of a drug overdose. The usual sections of the press blame it on the obvious failure of government to address the root causes of despair arising from social inequity and his traumatic experience of prison. They call for the resignation of a minister. The cats are paid a million pounds each because their rights were infringed when the government failed to inform them there were mice in the United Kingdom.

The squirrel, the dogs and the victims of the hijacking, the bombing, the burglaries and robberies have to pay an additional percentage on their credit cards to cover losses, their taxes are increased to pay for law and order and they are told that they will have to work beyond 65 because of a shortfall in government funds.

Since this was written, the squirrel has decided that enough is enough and has sold up everything he owned and has sodded off to Spain!