{"id":941,"date":"2010-04-20T13:49:21","date_gmt":"2010-04-20T05:49:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xiangge.andrewsun.net\/?p=941"},"modified":"2010-04-20T13:49:21","modified_gmt":"2010-04-20T05:49:21","slug":"%e8%a6%81%e5%a4%9f%e8%b4%9f%e9%9d%a2%e6%89%8d%e6%9c%89%e4%ba%ba%e7%9c%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/941","title":{"rendered":"\u8981\u591f\u8d1f\u9762\u624d\u6709\u4eba\u770b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"kcite-section\" kcite-section-id=\"941\">\n<p>\u524d\u4e24\u5929\u5357\u65b9\u5468\u672b\u5173\u4e8e\u8282\u80fd\u706f\u542b\u6c5e\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8303\u7f16\u8f91\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea6\u7a3f\u5c31\u628a\u6211\u539f\u672c\u7684\u706b\u6d47\u706d\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u4e56\u4e56\u5730\u3001\u5fc3\u5e73\u6c14\u548c\u5730\u5411\u8bfb\u8005\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc3\u60c5\u53e6\u5916\u5728\u535a\u5ba2\u91cc\u9a82\u5a18\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\u7f51\u6613\u63a2\u7d22\u9891\u9053\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/discover.news.163.com\/10\/0420\/02\/64M99A69000125LI.html\">\u7f8e\u6742\u5fd7\u66dd\u56db\u7c7b\u98df\u7269\u7684\u771f\u76f8:\u9ea6\u4e50\u9e21\u542b\u591a\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u4ee5\u4e3a\u201c\u5168\u5929\u7136\u98df\u54c1\u201d\u4e0d\u542b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff1f\u6211\u771f\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u800c\u7f9e\u803b\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e0d\u5403\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u80fd\u5403\u5565\uff1f\u4f60\u81ea\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5768\u4e07\u6076\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u771f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ece\u9ea6\u4e50\u9e21\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b07\u79cd\u8fd8\u662f9\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7b97\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53c8\u7b97\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0\u95fb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u8d85\u8d8a\u666e\u7f57\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e00\u4e00\u90fd\u5411\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u89e3\u91ca\u5f97\u4e00\u6e05\u4e8c\u695a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u53eb\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u4ea4\u94b1\u53bb\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u5305\u88c5\u201d\u8fd9\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u50bb\u74dc\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5bb6\u7528\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u6c42\u751a\u89e3\u5730\u4eab\u53d7\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u7ea0\u7ed3\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u53c8\u5acc\u590d\u6742\u5acc\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e0d\u539f\u610f\u4e70\uff1b\u6211\u5305\u88c5\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\uff0c\u4f60\u53c8\u8bf4\u6211\u6b3a\u9a97\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6240\u6709\u5976\u8336\u7528\u7684\u5976\u90fd\u662f\u5976\u725b\u8eab\u4e0a\u6324\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5976\uff0c\u8336\u90fd\u662f\u8336\u53f6\u6ce1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u8336\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u8bf4\u4ee5\u4eca\u5929\u4ef7\u683c\u4f60\u4e00\u53e3\u90fd\u4e70\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5c31\u4f1a\u707e\u96be\u6027\u5730\u5267\u589e\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u60f3\u60f3\u73b0\u5728\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u968f\u4fbf\u5c31\u4e70\u76d2\u5976\u8336\uff0c\u90fd\u517b\u725b\u90fd\u7092\u8336\u53f6\u90a3\u5730\u8fd8\u79cd\u4e0d\u79cd\u522b\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u7687\u5e1d\u624d\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u4eab\u7528\u7684\u98df\u7269\u4eca\u5929\u666e\u7f57\u5927\u4f17\u90fd\u80fd\u4e70\u5f97\u8d77\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u628a\u98df\u7269\u4ece\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u9760\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u9760\u4eba\u5de5\u6a21\u62df\u98df\u7269\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3001\u989c\u8272\u3001\u8d28\u611f\u3001\u548c\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd8\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u539f\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u98df\u7269\u2014\u2014\u5982\u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u4efd\u7684\u3002\u8d8a\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u98df\u53e3\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u4efd\u8d8a\u9ad8\u2014\u2014\u5168\u5929\u7136\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u53c8\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u5728\u54ea\u513f\u5462\uff1f\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8ffd\u6c42\u5168\u5929\u7136\u7684\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u559c\u6b22\u3002\u5168\u5929\u7136\u98df\u54c1\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9178\u3001\u6da9\u3001\u5e72\u3001\u5c11\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u4e0b\u836f\u6740\u866b\uff0c\u4e0b\u80a5\u50ac\u82b1\u50ac\u719f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5ac1\u63a5\u4e0d\u57fa\u56e0\u91cd\u7ec4\uff0c\u54ea\u6765\u7684\u8fd9\u4e48\u9ad8\u4ea7\u8fd9\u4e48\u751c\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u6c41\u8fd8\u65e0\u7c7d\u7684\u6c34\u679c\uff1f\u8bb8\u591a\u716e\u5987\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u732a\u8089\u548c\u725b\u8089\u653e\u70b9\u82cf\u6253\u7c89\u62cc\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u4f1a\u6ed1\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u4eba\u5de5\u4e48\uff1f\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fd8\u6709\u597d\u591a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u542b\u91cf\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u6b3a\u9a97\u201d\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u613f\u88ab\u6b3a\u9a97\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u62d2\u7edd\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u667a\u6167\u5728\u5148\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u5411\u4f60\u9690\u7792\u4f60\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5728\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53eb\u505a\u4f53\u8d34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u95fb\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u4eba\u770b\u4e86\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5565\u90fd\u61c2\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u4ece\u6765\u53ea\u4ece\u8d1f\u9762\u6765\u5411\u4f60\u900f\u9732\u4f60\u6240\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u53ea\u5173\u6ce8\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6ca1\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u7b97\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u4e45\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d1f\u9762\u610f\u4e49\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53bb\u78b0\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u4f46\u80fd\u53d1\u6398\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d1f\u9762\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u518d\u65e0\u804a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e5f\u6709\u65b0\u95fb\u70b9\u3002\u5565\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\u2014\u2014\u5173\u952e\u662f\u8d1f\u9762\u3002\u8981\u591f\u8d1f\u9762\u624d\u6709\u4eba\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5a31\u4e50\u81f3\u6b7b\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5a31\u4e50\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5a31\u4e50\u6d88\u606f\u5c31\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u8d1f\u9762\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u5a31\u4e50\u65b0\u95fb\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u9762\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5a31\u4e50\u81f3\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u53ea\u6709\u6b7b\u6293\u8d1f\u9762\u65b0\u95fb\u624d\u80fd\u9760\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u773c\u7403\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u8d8a\u7231\u8d1f\u9762\u3002\u7f8e\u5a92\u5c31\u4e00\u5f8b\u8d1f\u9762\uff0c\u6240\u5e78\u7f8e\u56fd\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4e8c\u5143\u7684\u601d\u6f6e\uff08\u5171\u548c\u515a\u5f0f\u7684\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5f0f\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u4f60\u63ed\u6211\u8d1f\u9762\u6211\u63ed\u4f60\u8d1f\u9762\u521a\u597d\u5e73\u8861\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- kcite active, but no citations found -->\n<\/div> <!-- kcite-section 941 -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u524d\u4e24\u5929\u5357\u65b9\u5468\u672b\u5173\u4e8e\u8282\u80fd\u706f\u542b\u6c5e\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u8303\u7f16\u8f91\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea6\u7a3f\u5c31\u628a\u6211\u539f\u672c\u7684\u706b\u6d47\u706d\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u4e56\u4e56\u5730\u3001\u5fc3\u5e73\u6c14\u548c\u5730\u5411\u8bfb\u8005\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc3\u60c5\u53e6\u5916\u5728\u535a\u5ba2\u91cc\u9a82\u5a18\u4e86\u3002 \u4eca\u5929\u7f51\u6613\u63a2\u7d22\u9891\u9053\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a\u7f8e\u6742\u5fd7\u66dd\u56db\u7c7b\u98df\u7269\u7684\u771f\u76f8:\u9ea6\u4e50\u9e21\u542b\u591a\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\u3002 \u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u4ee5\u4e3a\u201c\u5168\u5929\u7136\u98df\u54c1\u201d\u4e0d\u542b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff1f\u6211\u771f\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u800c\u7f9e\u803b\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e0d\u5403\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u80fd\u5403\u5565\uff1f\u4f60\u81ea\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5768\u4e07\u6076\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u771f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ece\u9ea6\u4e50\u9e21\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b07\u79cd\u8fd8\u662f9\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7b97\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53c8\u7b97\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0\u95fb\u3002 \u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5df2\u7ecf\u5927\u5927\u8d85\u8d8a\u666e\u7f57\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e00\u4e00\u90fd\u5411\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u89e3\u91ca\u5f97\u4e00\u6e05\u4e8c\u695a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u53eb\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u4ea4\u94b1\u53bb\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e86\u201c\u5305\u88c5\u201d\u8fd9\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u50bb\u74dc\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5bb6\u7528\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u6c42\u751a\u89e3\u5730\u4eab\u53d7\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002 \u77db\u76fe\u7684\u7ea0\u7ed3\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u53c8\u5acc\u590d\u6742\u5acc\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e0d\u539f\u610f\u4e70\uff1b\u6211\u5305\u88c5\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\uff0c\u4f60\u53c8\u8bf4\u6211\u6b3a\u9a97\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u6240\u6709\u5976\u8336\u7528\u7684\u5976\u90fd\u662f\u5976\u725b\u8eab\u4e0a\u6324\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5976\uff0c\u8336\u90fd\u662f\u8336\u53f6\u6ce1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u8336\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u8bf4\u4ee5\u4eca\u5929\u4ef7\u683c\u4f60\u4e00\u53e3\u90fd\u4e70\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5c31\u4f1a\u707e\u96be\u6027\u5730\u5267\u589e\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u60f3\u60f3\u73b0\u5728\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u968f\u4fbf\u5c31\u4e70\u76d2\u5976\u8336\uff0c\u90fd\u517b\u725b\u90fd\u7092\u8336\u53f6\u90a3\u5730\u8fd8\u79cd\u4e0d\u79cd\u522b\u7684\uff1f \u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u7687\u5e1d\u624d\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u4eab\u7528\u7684\u98df\u7269\u4eca\u5929\u666e\u7f57\u5927\u4f17\u90fd\u80fd\u4e70\u5f97\u8d77\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u628a\u98df\u7269\u4ece\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u4e2d\u91ca\u653e\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u9760\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u9760\u4eba\u5de5\u6a21\u62df\u98df\u7269\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3001\u989c\u8272\u3001\u8d28\u611f\u3001\u548c\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd8\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u539f\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u98df\u7269\u2014\u2014\u5982\u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u4efd\u7684\u3002\u8d8a\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u98df\u53e3\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u4efd\u8d8a\u9ad8\u2014\u2014\u5168\u5929\u7136\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u53c8\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u5728\u54ea\u513f\u5462\uff1f\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8ffd\u6c42\u5168\u5929\u7136\u7684\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\u559c\u6b22\u3002\u5168\u5929\u7136\u98df\u54c1\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9178\u3001\u6da9\u3001\u5e72\u3001\u5c11\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u4e0b\u836f\u6740\u866b\uff0c\u4e0b\u80a5\u50ac\u82b1\u50ac\u719f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5ac1\u63a5\u4e0d\u57fa\u56e0\u91cd\u7ec4\uff0c\u54ea\u6765\u7684\u8fd9\u4e48\u9ad8\u4ea7\u8fd9\u4e48\u751c\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u6c41\u8fd8\u65e0\u7c7d\u7684\u6c34\u679c\uff1f\u8bb8\u591a\u716e\u5987\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u732a\u8089\u548c\u725b\u8089\u653e\u70b9\u82cf\u6253\u7c89\u62cc\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u4f1a\u6ed1\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u4eba\u5de5\u4e48\uff1f\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u3002 \u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fd8\u6709\u597d\u591a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u542b\u91cf\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u5bf9\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u6b3a\u9a97\u201d\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u613f\u88ab\u6b3a\u9a97\u7684\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u62d2\u7edd\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u667a\u6167\u5728\u5148\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u5411\u4f60\u9690\u7792\u4f60\u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5728\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53eb\u505a\u4f53\u8d34\u3002 \u65b0\u95fb\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u4eba\u770b\u4e86\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5565\u90fd\u61c2\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u4ece\u6765\u53ea\u4ece\u8d1f\u9762\u6765\u5411\u4f60\u900f\u9732\u4f60\u6240\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u53ea\u5173\u6ce8\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6ca1\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u7b97\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u4e45\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d1f\u9762\u610f\u4e49\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53bb\u78b0\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u4f46\u80fd\u53d1\u6398\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d1f\u9762\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u518d\u65e0\u804a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e5f\u6709\u65b0\u95fb\u70b9\u3002\u5565\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\u2014\u2014\u5173\u952e\u662f\u8d1f\u9762\u3002\u8981\u591f\u8d1f\u9762\u624d\u6709\u4eba\u770b\u3002 \u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5a31\u4e50\u81f3\u6b7b\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u4e00\u6761\u6d88\u606f\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5a31\u4e50\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5a31\u4e50\u6d88\u606f\u5c31\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u8d1f\u9762\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u5a31\u4e50\u65b0\u95fb\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u9762\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5a31\u4e50\u81f3\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\u53ea\u6709\u6b7b\u6293\u8d1f\u9762\u65b0\u95fb\u624d\u80fd\u9760\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u773c\u7403\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u8d8a\u7231\u8d1f\u9762\u3002\u7f8e\u5a92\u5c31\u4e00\u5f8b\u8d1f\u9762\uff0c\u6240\u5e78\u7f8e\u56fd\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4e8c\u5143\u7684\u601d\u6f6e\uff08\u5171\u548c\u515a\u5f0f\u7684\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5f0f\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u4f60\u63ed\u6211\u8d1f\u9762\u6211\u63ed\u4f60\u8d1f\u9762\u521a\u597d\u5e73\u8861\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[212],"tags":[175,176],"class_list":["post-941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tagged","tag-science-literacy","tag-science-news"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1aPvF-fb","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":696,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/696","url_meta":{"origin":941,"position":0},"title":"\u4ece\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u8c08\u5230\u6c47\u7f16\u8bed\u8a00","author":"Andrew","date":"2010\u5e741\u67088\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u4e0d\u592a\u540c\u610f\u4f46\u597d\u591a\u4eba\u5f53\u4f5c\u5e38\u8bc6\u7684theory\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u8bfb\u8005\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u8bdd\u5c31\u8981\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f24\u5bb3\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2atheory\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b49\u4ef7\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u8868\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u8299\u84c9\u59d0\u59d0\u4e0d\u9760\u8c31\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u8fd9\u4e48\u51fa\u540d\uff0c\u8fd8\u8fd9\u4e48\u6076\u5fc3\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u4f17\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u3002\u6211\u542c\u4e86\u90a3\u53eb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u514b\u90a3\u53eb\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c22\u7279\u2026\u2026\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761theory\u662f\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u8bdd\u968f\u65f6\u4f24\u5bb3\u5230\u8bfb\u8005\u3002\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u9047\u5230qq\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\u805a\u5408\u7269\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u3002\u6b21\u6570\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u4eec\u5565\u90fd\u4e0d\u61c2\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u5f88\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u6761theory\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u68cd\u5b50\u6253\u5012\u4e00\u8239\u4eba\uff1f\u6211\u53c8\u4e0d\u662f\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u5723\u65e8\u5199\u8fdb\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u68cd\u5b50\u6253\u5012\u4e00\u8239\u4eba\u6709\u5565\u53ef\u6015\u7684\uff1f\u76f4\u63a5\u65e0\u89c6\u4e0d\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u662f\u7684\u6211\u5c31\u611f\u89c9\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5565\u90fd\u4e0d\u61c2\u3002\u7269\u7406\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5565\u90fd\u641e\uff0c\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u7269\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u3002\u8981\u504f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u504f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u505a\u6d41\u53d8\u3001\u6210\u819c\u3001\u53d1\u6ce1\u3001\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6\u2026\u2026\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u504f\u751f\u7269\uff0cPCR\u3001\u7ec6\u80de\u4f20\u4ee3\u3001\u6807\u8bb0\u3001\u6bd2\u6027\u2026\u2026\u7167\u6211\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u662f\u5b66\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u7269\u5927\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u9175\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u539f\u6765\u662f\u5b66\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u90a3\u5c31\u90c1\u95f7\u4e86\u3002\u539f\u6765\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u662f\u5b66\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u98df\u54c1\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u5b66\u7684\uff1f\u5728\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u804a\u5929\u5f53\u4e2d\u6211\u5927\u6982\u77e5\u9053\u201c\u98df\u54c1\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u4e86\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u300b\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u300b\uff0c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u300b\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u6709\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u300b\u3002\u771f\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u98df\u54c1\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u548c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u98df\u54c1\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u6db5\u76d6\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u5b66\u79d1\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u79d1\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u7a7f\u63d2\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79d1\u76ee\u3002\u9ad8\u7b49\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u90fd\u5f97\u5b66\u3002\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u5934\u4e24\u5e74\u5b66\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u671f\u5f97\u641e\u5b9a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u8981\u628a\u5316\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u5934\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u4e13\u4e1a\u5934\u4e24\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u4e13\u4e1a\u5934\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e5f\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5934\u4e24\u5e74\u5b66\u5149\uff01\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u9009\u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u300b\u2014\u2014\u5b66\u65f6\u4e0d\u591f\uff01\u53ea\u80fd\u9009\u4e00\u672c\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6982\u8bba\u300b\u3002\u8bb2\u8bfe\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bb2\u7ec6\u3002\u5b66\u65f6\u5c11\u4e0d\u662f\u9519\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u82b1\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u5b66\u65f6\uff0c\u628a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9009\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6982\u8bba\u300b\u8fd9\u79cd\u6559\u6750\u5c31\u6781\u4e0d\u9760\u8c31\u3002\u9996\u5148\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u2014\u2014\u8c01\u5199\u7684\uff1f\u8d8a\u662f\u8981\u5728\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u628a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8d8a\u725b\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5374\u662f\u8d8a\u83dc\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u505a\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6211\u8bf4\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u5e94\u8be5\u602a\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u602a\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u602a\u8001\u5e08\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u602a\u5b66\u751f\u81ea\u5df1\uff01\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u201c\u5927\u6742\u70e9\u201d\u672c\u79d1\u4e13\u4e1a\u2014\u2014\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u6307\u751f\u7269\u6750\u6599\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u90a3\u79cd\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u6307\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u4eea\u5668\u3002\u5728\u6211\u8bfb\u672c\u79d1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e3b\u8981\u90fd\u662f\u540e\u9762\u90a3\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u6240\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u662f\u524d\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u504f\u6750\u6599\u548c\u751f\u7269\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u517c\u987e\u7535\u5b50\u4eea\u5668\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5b66\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u673a\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u3001\u7269\u7406\u548c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\uff0c\u6211\u5b66\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u666e\u901a\u751f\u7269\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5de5\u7a0b\u201d\u8bfe\uff0c\u6211\u5b66\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u5305\u62ec\u89e3\u5256\u3001\u751f\u7406\u3001\u6bd2\u7406\u5b66\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u6211\u5b66\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6a21\u7535\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u4fe1\u53f7\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e00\u95e8\u4e13\u95e8\u8bb2\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u8bfe\u3002\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8bfe\uff0c\u4ece\u9a6c\u54f2\u9a6c\u7ecf\u6bdb\u6982\u9093\u8bba\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e38\u8bc6\u4e00\u95e8\u4e0d\u62c9\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u82f1\u8bed\u8bfe\uff0c\u8003\u56db\u516d\u7ea7\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u5b66\u6821\u8981\u6c42\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\u751f\u8981\u9009\u591f\u5341\u4e2a\u5b66\u5206\u7684\u6587\u79d1\u9009\u4fee\u8bfe\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u9009\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u53f2\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u897f\u65b9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u665a\u4fee\u8bfe\u3002\u7ed9\u4f60\u4eec\u8bb2\u8bb2\u5427\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u8bfe\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u4e0a\u7684\uff1f\u666e\u901a\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u2014\u2014\u529b\u5b66\u90e8\u5206\u5168\u90e8\u4e0d\u8bb2\uff01\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u2014\u2014\u5316\u5b66\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5168\u90e8\u4e0d\u8bb2\uff0c\u53ea\u8bb2\u4e86\u5185\u80fd\u505a\u529f\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u2014\u2014\u6ca1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u8bb2\u5230\u5377\u79ef\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5230\u6700\u540e\u5f88\u591a\u540c\u5b66\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5377\u79ef\u5e72\u561b\u7528\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u7684\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u4e5f\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u5783\u573e\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u9009\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c11\u5b66\u65f6\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e66\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u8bf4\u7406\u4e00\u584c\u7cca\u6d82\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba9\u81ea\u5b66\u8005\u770b\u5f97\u61c2\u7684\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u4e3a\u90a3\u79cd\u5565\u90fd\u6ca1\u5b66\u61c2\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4e0d\u8ffd\u6c42\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u6bcf\u95e8\u8bfe\u6211\u90fd\u627e\u4e86\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u6559\u6750\u6765\u5543\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u8ba9\u6211\u540e\u6015\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6211\u627e\u7684\u662fAtkin\u7684\u4e66\uff01\u592a\u539a\u4e86\u90a3\u73a9\u610f\u513f\uff0c\u6211\u627f\u8ba4\u6211\u662f\u8df3\u7740\u770b\u7684\u3002\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bfe\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u671f\u4e0a\u8bfe\u53ea\u6162\u541e\u541e\u5730\u8bb2\u5230\u5377\u79ef\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u770b\u5b8c\u4e86\u8001O\u7684\u90a3\u672c\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u548c\u90a3\u672c\u84dd\u76ae\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u8df3\u7740\u770b\u7684\u3002\u6211\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u8bfe\u671f\u95f4\u641e\u660e\u767d\u5377\u79ef\u6709\u5565\u7528\u7684\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u8981\u5f80\u540e\u770b\uff0c\u201c\u5377\u79ef\u6709\u5565\u7528\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u6210\u5176\u4e3a\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u7eaf\u6570\u5b66\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8bfe\uff0c\u6211\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u62ff\u4e00\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5934\u82f1\u8bed\u6559\u6750\u5728\u5543\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6211\u5f88\u65e9\u770b\u82f1\u8bed\u4e13\u4e1a\u6587\u732e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u76ee\u5341\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u6bcf\u8282\u8bfe\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u5750\u5230\u540e\u9762\u53bb\uff0c\u585e\u4e2a\u8033\u585e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u81ea\u5df1\u770b\u4e66\u3002\u7b49\u5230\u671f\u672b\u8003\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u5b66\u80cc\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e73\u65f6\u8ba4\u771f\u542c\u8bfe\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u5370\u8c61\u597d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u62ff\u516b\u4e5d\u5206\uff1b\u6211\u51ed\u6211\u6240\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u53bb\u7b54\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e73\u65f6\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u9e1f\u8001\u5e08\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u62ff\u516d\u5341\u4e00\u5206\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6210\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5565\u90fd\u6ca1\u5b66\u61c2\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4e0d\u8ffd\u6c42\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u5b66\u61c2\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u771f\u61c2\u3002\u6210\u7ee9\u5206\u6570\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6211\u5b66\u4e60\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u540e\u6765\u6211\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u79d1\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8f7b\u6613\u6b3a\u8d1f\u5230\u6211\u3002\u6211\u672c\u79d1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u5154\u89d2\u819c\u79fb\u690d\u624b\u672f\u4e86\u3002Ubiquitin\u62ff\u8bfa\u5956\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u641e\u8fc7\u5b83\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u6297\u4f53\uff0c\u60f3\u7814\u7a76\u505a\u514d\u75ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u6765\u7740\u3002\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u56de\u60f3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f53\u65f6Ubiquitin\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u975e\u5e38\u706b\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u5c31\u9009\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u706b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u505a\u514d\u75ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u7f62\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u6211\u6ca1\u505a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u90fd\u505a\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u5154\u89d2\u819c\u79fb\u690d\u624b\u672f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u53bb\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u501f\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u773c\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u7684\u4e13\u8457\u56de\u6765\u665a\u4e0a\u7761\u89c9\u524d\u770b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u773c\u775b\u91cc\u9762\u51e0\u4e4e\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u80fd\u6362\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u8fd8\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u624b\u672f\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5168\u662f\u201cxxxx\u672f\u201d\u3001\u201cxxxx\u672f\u201d\uff0c\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u8ddf\u4ec0\u4e48\u6742\u6280\u6216\u8005\u9b54\u672f\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u505a\u514d\u75ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u627e\u4e86N\u591a\u4e66\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u867d\u7136\u5403\u7684\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u90fd\u662f\u4fe9\u9762\u5305\u5939\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u514d\u75ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u4e09\u660e\u6cbb\u53ef\u4ee5N\u591a\u9762\u5305\uff0c\u6316\u7a7a\u5fc3\u601d\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4f30\u8ba1\u662f\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5c11\u6570\u61c2\u5f97\u600e\u4e48\u5904\u6b7b\u5154\u5b50\u548c\u8001\u9f20\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4e86\u5427\u3002\u9176\u8054\u514d\u75ab\u662f\u5565\u73a9\u610f\u513f\u4e5f\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u5bf9\u672c\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u542f\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u514d\u75ab\u68c0\u6d4b\u63d0\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u60f3\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u62db\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5c31\u662f\u770b\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u6ca1\u4eba\u903c\u7740\u6211\u4e0a\u4e00\u95e8\u8bfe\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u627e\u82f1\u8bed\u6559\u6750\u6765\u5543\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u903c\u7740\u6211\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ddf\u4e13\u4e1a\u76f8\u5dee\u5f88\u8fdc\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8981\u627e\u505a\u624b\u672f\u7684\u4e13\u8457\u6765\u5543\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u8fc7\u90fd\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u62a2\u8d70\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u505a\u4e86\u767d\u505a\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u6548\u679c\u8981\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6211\u5927\u56db\u90a3\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u65e9\u5c31\u60f3\u5c06\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u65b9\u5411\u6df1\u9020\u4e86\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u8fd8\u53bb\u62ff\u624b\u672f\u4e66\u6765\u5543\uff1f\u6709\u75c5\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u6709\u75c5\u2026\u2026\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u8bf4\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u57cb\u6028\u6211\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u4e13\u4e1a\u5982\u4f55\u5783\u573e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u6742\u70e9\u3002\u6211\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5145\u6ee1\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u5bf9\u6211\u672c\u79d1\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5168\u4f53\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u611f\u6fc0\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e26\u6211\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u8bfe\uff0c\u5e26\u6211\u505a\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u5230 \u6211\u6210\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u8d77\u7801\u4ed6\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eaf\u5316\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd9\u8f88\u5b50\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u4e48\u5904\u6b7b\u4e00\u53ea\u5154\u5b50\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u4e0d\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\u9178\u70e7\u4f24\u548c\u78b1\u70e7\u4f24\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8ddf\u6211\u8ba8\u8bba\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\uff0c\u90fd\u8c26\u865a\u5730\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u5b66\u8fc7\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\uff0c\u662f\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u767d\u75f4\u3002\u6211\u8003\u535a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u535a\u58eb\u8bfe\u9898\u662f\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u767d\u75f4\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\u751a\u81f3\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u767d\u75f4\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u6211\u7269\u7406\u4e0d\u5982\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7684\u725b\uff08\u6570\u5b66\u554a\u2026\u2026\uff09\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u4e0d\u5982\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u725b\uff08\u4eba\u5bb6\u62ff\u5230\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u5c31\u80fd\u600e\u548c\u4ee5\u5408\u6210\u51fa\u6765\uff09\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u4e0d\u5982\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u7684\u725b\uff08\u4efb\u4f55\u7ec6\u80de\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u80fd\u6478\u6e05\u57f9\u517b\u6761\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u662f\u5b66\u4e0d\u61c2\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u6765\u59d4\u6258\u6211\u505a\u6d41\u53d8\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u5957\u4e00\u5957\u7684\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u4ec0\u4e48\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8bf4\u660e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u6211\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u61c2\u6d41\u53d8\u7684\u4eba\u4f3c\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u5b66\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u8d77\u7801\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u89c9\u5f97\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f88\u9ad8\u6df1\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u5176\u4ed6\u6211\u8fd8\u6ca1\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5b66\u79d1\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u9ad8\u6df1\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u627e\u4e66\u53bb\u5543\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u6211\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u53bb\u627e\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e66\u3002\u6211\u672c\u79d1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u6563\u6b65\u2014\u2014\u7eaf\u6563\u6b65\uff0c\u5565\u4e66\u90fd\u4e0d\u501f\uff0c\u901b\u4e00\u6574\u5929\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u4eceA\u5230Z\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6563\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u60f3\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5b66\u95ee\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u54ea\u51e0\u7ae0\u3002\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u5927\u6982\u662f\u8bb2\u5565\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u7a81\u7136\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u62d3\u6251\u5b66\uff0c\u4f60\u5ffd\u60a0\u4e0d\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u61c2\u88c5\u61c2\u5728\u5ffd\u60a0\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u80fd\u8bf4\u7a7f\u4f60\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u62d3\u6251\u5b66\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u751a\u81f4\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u7406\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u6982\u4e0d\u61c2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u79d1\u3002\u6211\u5f88\u8bb0\u5f97\u672c\u79d1\u65f6\u4ee3\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u73ed\u4f1a\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u6bd4\u8f83\u654f\u611f\u2014\u2014\u73ed\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u56e2\u4f53\u73b0\u8c61\u3001\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5371\u673a\u3001\u73ed\u59d4\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u538b\u529b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0a\u53f0\u53d1\u8a00\u8c08\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f53\u4f1a\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5f88\u5766\u8bda\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c14\u6c1b\u5f88\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u597d\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u54ed\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4e0a\u53f0\u53d1\u8a00\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u7528\u95f9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u50f5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u65e9\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u54ea\u65b9\u9762\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u662f\u5728\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u6d4f\u89c8\u8fc7\u67d0\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u7b2c\u51e0\u7ae0\u4e66\uff09\u3002\u6211\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u6709\u4eba\u51fa\u4e66\u8ba8\u8bba\u548c\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u73ed\u4f1a\u4e0a\u57cb\u6028\u522b\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u57cb\u6028\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5982\u6c42\u52a9\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u4f1a\u4f55\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5347\u4e3a\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u627e\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e66\u53bb\u89e3\u7b54\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u7231\u60c5\uff01\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7406\u6027\u7684\u5149\u8f89\u80fd\u591f\u9a71\u6563\u9634\u8c0b\u3001\u731c\u5fcc\u548c\u81ea\u5351\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u503c\u4e00\u63d0\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u8fc7\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90fd\u5fd8\u4e86\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u5173\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u6211\u8be5\u61c2\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6211\u5fd8\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u8bb0\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u54ea\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u54ea\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u56fe\uff0c\u90a3\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u8bb2\u7684\uff0c\u8bb2\u5f97\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u8bb2\u6f0f\u4e86\u5565\uff0c\u8bb2\u6f0f\u4e86\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u53e6\u4e00\u672c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e66\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4eba\u95ee\u6211\u95ee\u5e08\uff0c\u6211\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u7b54\u4ed6\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8ba9\u4ed6\u770b\u54ea\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u540c\u7c7b\u7684\u597d\u51e0\u672c\u4e66\u5404\u81ea\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u672c\u4e66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u77e5\u8bc6\u662f\u5199\u5728\u4e66\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba9\u5b83\u7ee7\u7eed\u5199\u5728\u4e66\u4e0a\u5427\u3002\u6211\u7684\u8111\u5b50\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8bb0\u4f4f\u54ea\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u5199\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e66\u4e0a\u3002\u5b66\u8fc7\u6c47\u7f16\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5bfb\u5740\u3002\u6211\u5bf9\u6c47\u7f16\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u51e0\u4e4e\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u5bfb\u5740\u5bfb\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u673a\u5668\u7684\u667a\u6167\u3002\u4eba\u8981\u5411\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u61c2\u5bfb\u5740\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u61c2\u5bfb\u5740\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u90fd\u5728\u5411\u4f60\u5f00\u653e\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e0e\u5426\u53ea\u5728\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u5bfb\u5740\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1340,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/1340","url_meta":{"origin":941,"position":1},"title":"\u5bb6\u5ead\u81ea\u5236\u9178\u5976\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u9178\u5976\u4e4b\u6bd4\u8f83","author":"Andrew","date":"2010\u5e748\u67083\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u672c\u6587\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u5df2\u520a\u4e8e8\u6708\u4efd\u300a\u65b0\u77e5\u5ba2\u300b\u3002\u8bf7\u52ff\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff01\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u5411\u5de5\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c11\u4eba\u80fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u559d\u5230\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u5976\u725b\u8eab\u4e0a\u6324\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u725b\u5976\u4e86\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u79bb\u5976\u725b\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u8fdc\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u725b\u5976\u6324\u51fa\u6765\u76f4\u63a5\u9001\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u524d\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8981\u81ed\u6389\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u81ea\u5bb6\u6709\u5976\u725b\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u51b0\u7bb1\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u725b\u5976\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u539f\u6837\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u3002\u5236\u6210\u9178\u5976\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u957f\u671f\u8d2e\u5b58\u591a\u4f59\u725b\u5976\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u81f3\u5c11\u67095400\u5e74\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u9178\u5976\u7684\u5236\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u5148\u628a\u725b\u5976\u52a0\u70ed\u523080\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6d88\u706d\u6389\u5976\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u51b7\u5374\u540e\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e73\u9178\u83cc\u79cd\uff0c\u572845\u5ea6\u5de6\u53f3\u5bc6\u5c01\u4fdd\u5b584\u52307\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u4e73\u9178\u83cc\u7684\u751f\u957f\u3002\u4e73\u9178\u83cc\u662f\u538c\u6c27\u83cc\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u628a\u725b\u5976\u4e2d\u7684\u4e73\u7cd6\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u4e73\u9178\u4e3a\u751f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5546\u54c1\u800c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u9178\u5976\u5219\u662f\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u77e5\u8bc6\u5219\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u5bf9\u725b\u5976\u4e2d\u7684\u4e73\u7cd6\u6d88\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u90a3\u6837\u5927\u91cf\u559d\u725b\u5976\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9178\u5976\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u56fd\u4eba\u6539\u5584\u8425\u517b\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u6210\u4e86\u9178\u5976\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u98df\u7528\u3002\u4f60\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u8ddf\u5546\u5bb6\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u6837\u2014\u2014\u52a0\u5165\u5404\u79cd\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u52a0\u7cd6\u2014\u2014\u5373\u751c\u5473\u5242\u3002\u4e73\u9178\u83cc\u5728\u6761\u4ef6\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5927\u91cf\u7e41\u6b96\u4ea7\u751f\u5f88\u591a\u4e73\u9178\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ea7\u54c1\u975e\u5e38\u5730\u9178\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u7cd6\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54bd\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u52a0\u8517\u7cd6\u3002\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7531\u4e8e\u8517\u7cd6\u672c\u8eab\u751c\u5ea6\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u6309\u91cd\u91cf\u8fdb\u8d27\u4e0d\u5212\u7b97\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u90fd\u6539\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u66f4\u751c\u7684\u751c\u5473\u5242\u3002\u5929\u7136\u7684\u5f3a\u529b\u751c\u5473\u5242\u5305\u62ec\u6765\u81ea\u7518\u8349\u548c\u83ca\u82b1\u7684\u7518\u8349\u82f7\u548c\u751c\u83ca\u82f7\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u201c\u963f\u65af\u5df4\u751c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5b89\u8d5b\u5bc6\u201d\u7b49\u5219\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u7684\u751c\u5473\u5242\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u4eba\u9020\u7cd6\u201d\u7684\u751c\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u5728\u8517\u7cd6\u768450\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f60\u5e73\u65f6\u52a0\u7cd6\u7528\u7684\u91cf\u5c1150\u500d\u3002\u52a0\u591a\u4e86\u65e2\u4e0d\u5212\u7b97\u53c8\u96be\u5403\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\u5141\u8bb8\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u751c\u5473\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5728\u8fbe\u5230\u6709\u5bb3\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u65e9\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u751c\u5f97\u96be\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54bd\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7531\u4e73\u9178\u83cc\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e73\u9178\u9178\u5473\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u7eaf\u6b63\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u6da9\u6da9\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u5149\u9760\u52a0\u7cd6\u76d6\u4e0d\u6389\u8fd9\u79cd\u5473\u9053\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5148\u628a\u4e73\u9178\u7684\u9178\u5473\u7a00\u91ca\u6389\u4e00\u70b9\u513f\uff0c\u518d\u4eba\u4e3a\u52a0\u70b9\u513f\u918b\u8c03\u5473\uff0c\u9178\u5976\u4f1a\u66f4\u53ef\u53e3\u3002\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4e0d\u52a0\u918b\uff0c\u52a0\u67e0\u6aac\u9178\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d77\u98df\u918b\u8981\u9178N\u591a\u500d\u2014\u2014\u7701\uff01\u521a\u505a\u597d\u7684\u9178\u5976\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u50cf\u8c46\u8150\u4e00\u6837\u4e0d\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5728\u90fd\u5e02\u7e41\u5fd9\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\uff0c\u5f00\u76d6\u5373\u559d\u5f53\u7136\u6bd4\u62ff\u4e2a\u52fa\u5b50\u8200\u8981\u6765\u5f97\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u9178\u5976\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7a00\u91ca\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u80fd\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u9178\u5976\u5c31\u4f1a\u50cf\u788e\u4e86\u7684\u8c46\u8150\u82b1\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5976\u5f52\u5976\uff0c\u6c34\u5f52\u6c34\u3002\u5728\u70f9\u996a\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u751f\u7c89\u201c\u52fe\u82a1\u201d\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6dfb\u52a0\u589e\u7a20\u5242\u3002\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u589e\u7a20\u5242\u540c\u6837\u6bd4\u751f\u7c89\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u5f80\u5f80\u6309\u7167\u5e73\u65f6\u52a0\u76d0\u7684\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u628a\u4e00\u76c6\u6e05\u6c34\u53d8\u50cf\u6cb9\u4e00\u6837\u53e3\u611f\u6ed1\u6e9c\u7684\u6f84\u6e05\u6db2\u4f53\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u201c\u9ec4\u539f\u80f6\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6d77\u85fb\u9178\u94a0\u201d\u3001\u201c\u679c\u80f6\u201d\u7b49\u5b57\u773c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u201c\u52fe\u82a1\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u589e\u7a20\u5242\u90fd\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u6216\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5929\u7136\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5929\u7136\u589e\u7a20\u5242\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u5ec9\u4ef7\u548c\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u589e\u7a20\u5242\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u4e5f\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5929\u7136\u6dc0\u7c89\u548c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u7684\u6539\u6027\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u6a21\u4eff\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u679c\u5473\u9178\u5976\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u7684\u9178\u5976\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u9c9c\u69a8\u679c\u6c41\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u679c\u6c41\u4e00\u52a0\u5230\u9178\u5976\u4e2d\u5c31\u4f1a\u4f7f\u9178\u5976\u8d28\u5730\u548c\u53e3\u53d1\u751f\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6c34\u679c\u91cc\u7684\u6210\u4efd\u8ddf\u9178\u5976\u7684\u6210\u4efd\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e86\u3002\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u9c9c\u69a8\u6c34\u679c\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u679c\u5473\u7684\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6837\u592a\u4e0d\u5212\u7b97\u4e86\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u6446\u5728\u8d27\u67b6\u4e0a\u679c\u5473\u98df\u54c1\u90fd\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9999\u7cbe\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u8d77\u751c\u5473\u5242\u548c\u589e\u7a20\u5242\uff0c\u9999\u7cbe\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u8981\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9999\u7cbe\u90fd\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u7684\u3002\u4ec5\u7ba1\u6240\u9700\u7684\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u4f53\u5bf9\u975e\u5929\u7136\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u90fd\u6709\u4ee3\u8c22\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u6709\u5bb3\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650\u5c31\u8981\u4f4e\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u53a8\u623f\u91cc\uff0c\u62ff\u7518\u8349\u82f7\u4ee3\u66ff\u767d\u7802\u7cd6\uff0c\u9ec4\u539f\u80f6\u4ee3\u66ff\u751f\u7c89\u3001\u67e0\u6aac\u9178\u4ee3\u66ff\u767d\u918b\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4e0d\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u8981\u52a0\u7684\u91cf\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u5c11\u4e86\u3002\u505a\u4e00\u987f\u4e09\u4e94\u4eba\u5403\u7684\u996d\u83dc\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u63a7\u5236\u50cf\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u51e0\u3001\u5343\u5206\u5b50\u51e0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4ee5\u5f80\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u5e38\u8bc6\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u5927\u5bb6\u65cf\u5185\u90e8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u201c\u548c\u8c10\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u662f\u50cf\u82cf\u4e39\u7ea2\u3001\u4e09\u805a\u6c30\u80fa\u3001\u798f\u5c14\u9a6c\u6797\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u4efd\u662f\u975e\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u771f\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u4e0a\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u624d\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u8b66\u60d5\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u96c6&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u96c6","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/featured"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":976,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/976","url_meta":{"origin":941,"position":2},"title":"\u843d\u540e\u5546\u54c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u51fa\u8def\u4f55\u5728\uff1f","author":"Andrew","date":"2010\u5e745\u670810\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u300a\u65b0\u77e5\u5ba2\u300b\u4e13\u680f\u7a3f\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff015\u6708\u4efd\u300a\u65b0\u77e5\u5ba2\u300b\u5934\u6761\uff1a\u5783\u573e\u8f70\u57ce\uff01\u5730\u6c9f\u6cb9\uff1a\u5229\u76ca\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u771f\u76f8\u4e2d\u56fd\u697c\u623f\u77ed\u547d\u98ce\u6ce2\u706b\u5c71\u7070\u545b\u6b7b\u5927\u98de\u673a\u51fa\u79df\u5b50\u5bab\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u4f60\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4e66\u62a5\u520a\u80fd\u4e70\u5230\u300a\u65b0\u77e5\u5ba2\u300b\u5417\uff1f\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u6bd2\u5976\u7c89\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f4\u63a5\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u51ef\u6c0f\u5b9a\u6c2e\u6cd5\u7684\u843d\u540e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ea\u662f\u7b3c\u7edf\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\u6c2e\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u8981\u628a\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u524d\u63d0\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6837\u54c1\u91cc\u8fb9\u53ea\u6709\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u542b\u6c2e\u3002\u5929\u7136\u725b\u5976\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u4e00\u524d\u63d0\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u7740\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u98df\u54c1\u662f\u5168\u5929\u7136\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u90fd\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0c\u725b\u5976\u91cc\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e09\u805a\u6c30\u80fa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6709\u610f\u8499\u9a97\u6267\u6cd5\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c11\u89c1\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u53eb\u505a\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u68c0\u51fa\u725b\u5976\u91cc\u7684\u4e09\u805a\u6c30\u80fa\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u6bd4\u51ef\u6c0f\u5b9a\u6c2e\u6cd5\u6602\u8d35\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u53f0\u4eea\u5668\u4ef7\u683c\u5c31\u8981\u51e0\u5341\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e73\u65f6\u7ecf\u5e38\u8981\u66f4\u6362\u8272\u8c31\u67f1\u4e00\u6761\u5c31\u8981\u51e0\u4e07\u3002\u5e73\u65f6\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\u65b0\u95fb\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u843d\u540e\u5bfc\u81f4\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u5371\u673a\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e0d\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\u4efd\u519c\u592b\u5c71\u6cc9\u3001\u7edf\u4e00\u201c\u7812\u971c\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d77\u53e3\u5e02\u5de5\u5546\u5c40\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4f55\u521d\u68c0\u7ed3\u6784\u6709\u8bef\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u4eea\u5668\u592a\u8001\u4e86\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eba\u5458\u5458\u4e0d\u6309\u89c4\u8303\u64cd\u4f5c\u30022\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u6d77\u5357\u201c\u6bd2\u8c47\u8c46\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u201c\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u9003\u8fc7\u4f8b\u884c\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8272\u8c31\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e2d\u624d\u67e5\u51fa\u4e86\u8fdd\u7981\u9ad8\u6bd2\u519c\u836f\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u54c1\u79cd\u548c\u6b8b\u7559\u91cf\u201d\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u592a\u7a84\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u51fa\u4e8b\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u519c\u836f\u5149\u7528\u5feb\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b\u6cd5\u68c0\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u653e\u773c\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u95f9\u5f97\u6cb8\u6cb8\u626c\u626c\u7684\u5851\u6599\u74f6\u53cc\u915aA\u6b8b\u7559\uff0c\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0a\u7684\u843d\u540e\u3002\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u58f6\u201d\u548c\u6876\u88c5\u6c34\u7684\u805a\u78b3\u9178\u916f\u542b\u6709\u53cc\u915aA\u662f\u65e9\u5c31\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u4e00\u76f4\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u6ca1\u6bd2\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u6bd2\uff0c\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u53cc\u915aA\u8ddf\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u8377\u5c14\u8499\u201c\u957f\u5f97\u5f88\u50cf\u201d\uff0c\u6df7\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f3\u5404\u79cd\u8377\u5c14\u8499\u5931\u8c03\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u662f\u6162\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u6700\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6280\u672f\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3002\u4e8b\u60c5\u66dd\u5149\u4e4b\u540e\u53cd\u601d\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u96be\u4ee5\u8981\u6c42\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u627f\u62c5\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u65b0\u6bd2\u6027\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u63a2\u7d22\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u96be\u602a\u4ee5\u5f80\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u53cc\u915aA\u4e4b\u6bd2\u3002\u5546\u54c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u8ddf\u9ad8\u6821\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u662f\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u578b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d70\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u624b\u6bb5\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u5c3d\u91cf\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u8d2d\u7f6e\u5927\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u5546\u54c1\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5219\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u5927\u91cf\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u548c\u751f\u7269\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u7528\u5927\u578b\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u4e86\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u533a\u522b\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u6f0f\u68c0\u8bef\u68c0\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u2014\u2014\u5728\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u5904\u4e8e\u4efb\u52a1\u5f0f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u603b\u662f\u5927\u6bd4\u6570\u8fc7\u5173\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bb9\u6613\u8ba9\u4eba\u6389\u4ee5\u8f7b\u5fc3\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e5f\u6d41\u4e8e\u523b\u677f\u6559\u6761\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7814\u7a76\u578b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u3002\u5b70\u4e0d\u77e5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\u672c\u5e94\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u3001\u5bf9\u672a\u77e5\u7269\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4ee5\u6837\u54c1\u4e3a\u654c\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\u5668\u4e3a\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u540d\u6218\u58eb\u3002\u5408\u683c\u7684\u6218\u58eb\u9996\u5148\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u8c28\u8bb0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u957f\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u670d\u5f79\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u7814\u7a76\u654c\u4eba\u7684\u65b0\u52a8\u5411\u3001\u65b0\u4f0e\u4fe9\uff0c\u6b63\u6240\u8c13\u77e5\u5df1\u77e5\u5f7c\u624d\u80fd\u767e\u6218\u4e0d\u6b86\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u90e8\u95e8\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u201c\u51e0\u6218\u4e00\u6b86\u201d\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u81ea\u4e0d\u5f85\u8a00\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u8d70\u51fa\u76ee\u524d\u5546\u54c1\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u56f0\u5883\uff1f\u957f\u671f\u5907\u53d7\u553e\u9a82\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u514d\u68c0\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u51cf\u8f7b\u76d1\u7ba1\u8d1f\u62c5\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u514d\u68c0\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u514d\u68c0\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u201c\u514d\u68c0\u201d\u539f\u672c\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u4fe1\u8a89\u201d\u8c0e\u8a00\u4e0b\u7684\u653e\u4efb\u81ea\u6d41\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u514d\u68c0=\u6c11\u95f4\u6765\u68c0\u201d\uff0c\u628a\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u6743\u529b\u653e\u5f00\u7ed9\u6f5c\u529b\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u90e8\u3001\u98df\u76d1\u5c40\u7b49\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u514d\u68c0\u89c4\u5b9a\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u5f20\u5f20\u793e\u4f1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6307\u5bfc\u5927\u5bb6\u9664\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u95e8\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u628a\u4e1c\u897f\u62ff\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e02\u573a\u5df2\u7ecf\u975e\u5e38\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4f46\u76f4\u5230\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u529b\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u8fd1\u4f3c\u4e8e\u96f6\u30022003\u5e74\u68c0\u6d4b\u884c\u4e1a\u5411\u6c11\u95f4\u8d44\u672c\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u50cf\u534e\u6d4b\u3001\u666e\u5c3c\u3001\u80dc\u90a6\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u79d1\u7814\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u6c11\u8425\u68c0\u6d4b\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e3a\u4f55\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u536b\u751f\u4e8b\u6545\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u751f\uff1f\u8d28\u7591\u7684\u89c6\u7ebf\u4e3a\u4f55\u4ecd\u7136\u4e8c\u5143\u5f0f\u5730\u6295\u5411\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u79ef\u6781\u5f15\u5165\u6c11\u95f4\u76d1\u7763\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8e0f\u5f00\u5546\u54c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u6761\u8def\uff1f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u957f\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u540d\u5355\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u96be\u9053\u8fd8\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u539f\u5730\u8e0f\u6b65\u4e0d\u524d\uff1f","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4337,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/4337","url_meta":{"origin":941,"position":3},"title":"\u91d1\u9ec4\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u548c\u674e\u5f00\u590d","author":"Andrew","date":"2011\u5e7411\u670828\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u6742\u52a1\u7f20\u8eab\u4f46\u65b0\u95fb\u91cc\u6709\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u8fd8\u662f\u8ba9\u6211\u4e0d\u5410\u4e0d\u5feb\u3002 \u9752\u5e74\u6210\u529f\u5b66\u5076\u8c61\uff1a\u660e\u767d\u4eba\u504f\u88c5\u7cca\u6d82\u53bb\u5ffd\u60a0\u7cca\u6d82\u4eba\uff0c\u65e9\u5c31\u6ca1\u8bda\u4fe1\u53ef\u8a00\u4e86\u3002 \u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u674e\u5f00\u590d\u5728\u9752\u5e74\u5973\u6027\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u7537\u9752\u5e74\u7684\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u7537\u751f\u7231\u73a9\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u5988\u3001\u5973\u53cb\u6216\u8001\u5a46\u6240\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u4e8b\u65e0\u6210\u201d\u5b9a\u6027\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\u9003\u8131\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7279\u522b\u5e0c\u671b\u4e3a\u201c\u7231\u73a9\u7535\u8111\u201d\u627e\u4e2a\u4f53\u9762\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u5f00\u5634\u95ed\u5634\u5730\u9ad8\u8c08\u9614\u8bba\u5730\u804aIT\u3001\u521b\u4e1a\u2026\u2026\u5176\u5b9e\u5929\u5929\u6253\u7f51\u6e38\u3002\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5b9a\u662f\u61c2\u70b9PHP\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7ed9\u522b\u4eba\u5c0f\u7f51\u7ad9\u521a\u8d5a\u51e0\u767e\u5757\u94b1\u5c31\u4e70\u88c5\u5907\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u4e2a\u6b63\u5f53\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4eb2\u621a\u670b\u53cb\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\uff0c\u5973\u53cb\u8ddf\u7740\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6307\u671b\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c0f\u7537\u4eba\u7279\u522b\u6e34\u671b\u201c\u6210\u529f\u201d\uff0c\u5e8a\u5934\u653e\u7740\u300a\u674e\u5609\u8bda\u4f20\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8d62\u5728\u6267\u884c\u300b\u2014\u2014\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5510\u9a8f\u7684\u300a\u590d\u5236\u6210\u529f\u300b\u2014\u2014\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u662f\u674e\u5f00\u590d\u7684\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u56e0\u4f60\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\u300b\u3002\u8bf4\u767d\u4e86\u5176\u5b9e\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u662f\u4e2a\u65e0\u4e1a\u6e38\u6c11\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u770b\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e66\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u7fc1\u52a8\u4e0d\u52a8\u5c31\u201c\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5361\u8010\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b66\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5fae\u8f6f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8c37\u6b4c\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5927\u4e2d\u534e\u533a\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u540d\u5802\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u73a9\u4e00\u4e2aRPG\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u5e7b\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4eba\u7fc1\uff0c\u5f25\u8865\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5931\u610f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e66\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u5199\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u5199\uff1a\u201c\u660e\u77e5\u9053XXX\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u6bc5\u7136\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u662fXXX\u4e2d\u6700\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684XXX\u3002\u6211\u575a\u4fe1XXX\u662f\u4f1a\u56e0\u6211\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\u2026\u2026\u201d\u73a9RPG\u6e38\u620f\u5267\u60c5\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u723d\u554a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u602a\u4e0d\u4e86\u4eba\u5bb6\u8fd9\u4e48\u5199\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4e0d\u662f\u90fd\u50cf\u6211\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8fd9\u4e48\u9f8a\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u7231\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u7231\u201c\u6210\u529f\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u5c11\u4e0d\u66f4\u4e8b\u5e74\u8f7b\u7537\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u65e2\u4e0d\u5e05\u53c8\u4e0d\u6253\u7bee\u7403\u7cbe\u529b\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u62cd\u62d6\u5360\u53bb\u7684\u5b85\u7537\u4eec\u2014\u2014\u7684\u5171\u6027\u3002\u5510\u9a8f\u3001\u674e\u5f00\u590d\u7684\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u90fd\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u90fd\u4e8e\u6fc0\u52b1\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e3a\u5df1\u4efb\u3002\u5f00\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u8bb2\u6210\u529f\u8bb2\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u5199\u4e66\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u6210\u529f\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d7\u4f17\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7ec6\u5206\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u8001\u603b\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u5458\u5de5\u4e0b\u5c5e\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u540c\u6837\u9488\u5bf9\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5ff5\u4e66\uff0c\u6253\u7b97\u201c\u8d70\u51fa\u6821\u56ed\u201d\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u5219\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u559c\u6b22\u5ff5\u4e66\uff0c\u6253\u7b97\u201c\u4e3a\u79d1\u7814\u594b\u6597\u201d\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u674e\u5f00\u590d\u3001\u5510\u9a8f\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c31\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u51fa\u6765\u6253\u5de5\u4e5f\u6709\u5954\u5934\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e2a\u201c\u804c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u7406\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u65bd\u4e00\u516c\u3001\u9976\u6bc5\u5c31\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff0c\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u4e5f\u6709\u5954\u5934\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u9f13\u52b1\u201c\u9752\u5e74\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u201d\u7684\u5fc3\u7075\u9e21\u6c64\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e4b\u8c08\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6210\u529f\u5b66\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u50cf\u674e\u5f00\u590d\u3001\u5510\u9a8f\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u5728\u9ad8\u6821\u641e\u96c6\u4f53\u50ac\u7720\uff0c\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u8ddf\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u9605\u529b\u548c\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u4e0d\u914d\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u9760\u9020\u5047\u4e0a\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8822\u4eba\u3002\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u9605\u529b\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u660e\u767d\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u56db\u5341\u591a\u5c81\u7684\u201c\u660e\u767d\u4eba\u201d\u5c45\u7136\u4fe1\u5949\u8fd9\u79cd\u6863\u6b21\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd8\u641e\u771f\u8bda\u5730\u8bb2\u5ea7\u51fa\u4e66\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u662f\u660e\u767d\u4eba\u88c5\u7cca\u6d82\u5ffd\u60a0\u7cca\u6d82\u4eba\uff0c\u8bda\u4fe1\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5f88\u6210\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7528\u4e0d\u7740\u53bb\u7ffb\u4ed6\u5b66\u5386\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u9020\u5047\u4e86\u3002\u5bf9\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\u7684\u653e\u5fc3\u548c\u504f\u7231\u53cd\u6620\u56fd\u6c11\u79d1\u5b66\u7d20\u517b\u592a\u4f4e\u3002\u91d1\u9ec4\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u5df2\u7ecf\u706b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e45\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u8bb0\u8005\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ca1\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u4f55\u8c13\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\uff1f\u8bb0\u8005\u4eec\u5bf9\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\u7279\u522b\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff1b\u5bf9\u5b9a\u91cf\u7ed9\u51fa\u68c0\u51fa\u4e0b\u9650\uff0c\u5c31\u767e\u822c\u8d28\u7591\uff1b\u4f46\u5374\u8d28\u7591\u4e0d\u51fa\u4e2a\u7406\u7531\u6765\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u9ad8\u4e86\u8fd8\u662f\u4f4e\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u62ff\u201c\u6bd4\u65e7\u6807\u51c6\u4e0b\u964d\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u6765\u505a\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8bb0\u8005\u4eec\u957f\u671f\u505a\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u90fd\u9605\u8bfb\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u6807\u51c6\u6587\u4ef6\u4e86\uff0c\u77e5\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u201c\u5b9a\u6027\u201d\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u201c\u5b9a\u91cf\u201d\uff1f\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7535\u89c6\u5e7f\u544a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5e7f\u7535\u603b\u5c40\u5f3a\u5236\u7684\u8bdd\u90fd\u8bb2\u7279\u522b\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u8bdd\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u7528\u4e86\u90fd\u8bf4\u597d\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u2014\u2014\u539f\u6765\u4eba\u8fd8\u771f\u4fe1\u8fd9\u4e00\u5957\u3002\u6211\u770b\u5230\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bcd\u8bed\uff0c\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u597d\u7b11\u3002\u6211\u7528\u8089\u773c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u68c0\u51fa\u554a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bcd\u8bed\u7528\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u91cc\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4f60\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u505c\u7559\u5728\u6e05\u671d\u3002\u6539\u6210\u5177\u4f53\u5b9a\u91cf\u9608\u503c\u81f3\u5c11\u4ece\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u53d8\u5408\u7406\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u964d\u4f4e\u201d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e09\u5c81\u5c0f\u5b69\u90fd\u660e\u767d\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\u201d\u800c\u8a00\u7684\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u201c\u4e0b\u9650\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u4e5f\u68c0\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u518d\u5dee\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5176\u201c\u4e0b\u9650\u201d\u5230\u5e95\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u591a\u5927\u7684\u91cf\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u6309\u7167\u67d0\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u53ef\u68c0\u51fa\uff0c\u4f55\u4e0d\u5199\u6210\u201c\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e\u8be5\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u4e0b\u9650\u503c\u201d\uff08\u5b9a\u91cf\uff09\uff1f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u5b9a\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u91cf\u82e5\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u79d1\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bcd\u8bed\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u771f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bb0\u8005\u4eec\u5bf9\u6b64\u504f\u7231\u6709\u52a0\uff0c\u6ee1\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6807\u51c6\u5f88\u9ad8\u5f88\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u8fd8\u662f\u6211\u6ca1\u53bb\u770b\u6807\u51c6\u539f\u6587\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5728\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u4e0a\u770b\u5fae\u535a\u8fd8\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4eba\u62ff\u201c\u6807\u51c6\u964d\u4f4e\u201d\u3001\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u63a5\u8f68\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u60c5\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6765\u4f5c\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c31\u5b9e\u5728\u5fcd\u65e0\u53ef\u5fcd\u4e86\u3002\u627e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8ddf\u6211\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4\u6211\u539f\u60f3\u7684\u8fd8\u76f4\u767d\uff01\u65e7\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u901f\u51bb\u9884\u5305\u88c5\u9762\u7c73\u98df\u54c1\u536b\u751f\u6807\u51c6\u300b\uff08GB19295-2003\uff09\u548c\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u300a\u901f\u51bb\u9762\u7c73\u5236\u54c1\u300b\uff08GB19295-2011\uff09\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u5173\u4e8e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9650\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u786e\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u4ece\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u201c\u5141\u8bb8\u68c0\u51fa\u9650\u91cf\u201d\uff1a \u5f88\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8981\u53bb\u67e5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5b9a\u9650\u91cf\u6240\u57fa\u4e8e\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u5f15\u7528\u300a\u98df\u54c1\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u68c0\u9a8c\u603b\u5219\u300b\uff08GB4789.1-2010\uff09\u3002\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u65e7\u6807\u51c6\u5e94\u8be5\u4e5f\u6309\u7167\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u300a\u603b\u5219\u300b\uff08GB4789.1-2003\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5148\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u4e2a\u603b\u5219\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u91c7\u6837\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u300a\u603b\u5219\u300b\u57282008\u5e74\u7684\u4fee\u8ba2\uff08GB4789.1-2008\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u53c8\u571f\u53c8\u5570\u55e6\u7684\u201c\u5149\u79bd\uff1a\u6bcf\u4efd\u6837\u54c1\u4e00\u53ea\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u6761\u6587\u6539\u6210\u5206\u7ea7\u91c7\u6837\u3002\u7531\u4e8e2003\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u603b\u5219\u300b\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u7ea7\u91c7\u6837\u8fd9\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64GB\/T 4789.33\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u89c4\u5b9a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5206\u7ea7\u91c7\u6837\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u6cd5\u513f\u89c4\u5b9ac\u3001m\u3001M\u7b49\u503c\u4e86\uff1a \u518d\u6bd4\u8f83\u5177\u4f53\u5173\u4e8e\u91d1\u9ec4\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u90fd\u5f15\u7528\u300a\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u68c0\u9a8c\u300b\uff08GB\/T4789.10\uff09\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u65e7\u6807\u51c6\u7528\u7684\u662f2003\u7248\uff0c\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u7528\u7684\u5c31\u662f2010\u7248\u4e86\u5427\u3002\u65e7\u7248\uff08GB\/T4789.10-2003\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u5c31\u662f\u505a\u4e00\u789f\u8089\u6c64\u51bb\u53bb\u57f9\u517b\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5148\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u67d3\u8272\u955c\u68c0(\u51ed\u8089\u773c\u89c2\u5bdf\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u505a\u8840\u6d46\u51dd\u56fa\u9176\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff08\u53ea\u80fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u9633\u6027\u3001\u9634\u6027\u4e24\u79cd\u7ed3\u679c\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7528Baird-Parker\u5e73\u677f\u8ba1\u6570\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6bcf\u514b\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u6570\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u62a5\u544a\u201d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u68c0\u5b8c\u4e86\u5c31\u7b97\u4e86\u3002Baird-Parker\u5e73\u677f\u8ba1\u6570\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u80fd\u68c0\u51fa\u6765\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64GB19295-2003\u5e72\u8106\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u4e0d\u5f97\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e0d\u4f5c\u89c4\u5b9a\uff01\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u300a\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u68c0\u9a8c\u300b\u57282008\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u8ba2\uff08GB\/T4789.10-2008\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u53e6\u5916\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u300a\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u8ba1\u6570\u300b\uff08GB\/T4789.37-2008\uff09\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u589e\u52a0\u4e86MPN\uff08Most Probable Number\uff09\u8ba1\u6570\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u4f4e\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u6742\u83cc\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u8fd9\u624d\u7b26\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u561b\uff09\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e09\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u4f7f\u75283M\u516c\u53f8\u751f\u4ea7\u7684Petrifilm\u8bd5\u7eb8\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u56fd\u5916\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff1f\u867d\u7136\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u59a5\u4f46\u4e5f\u662f\u65e0\u5948\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0d\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e48\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff01\u626f\u8fdc\u4e86\uff0c\u603b\u4e4b2008\u5e74\u7684\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5171\u540c\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u9760\u8c31\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6807\u51c6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u901f\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\u5728GB19295-2011\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u524d\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5ef6\u7528GB19295-2003\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u901f\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5bb6\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u63092008\u5e74\u7684\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u68c0\u6d4b\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u662ffollow\u5b9a\u6027\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\u30022010\u5e74\u7684GB4789.10-2010\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u8fd8\u662f\u571f\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u201c\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\u6216\u201c\u672a\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\u4e24\u79cd\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u529e\u6cd5\u662f\u51dd\u8840\u9176+\u5e73\u677f\u8ba1\u6570\u6cd5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u6cd5\u662fMPN\u8ba1\u6570\u6cd5\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u901f\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\u6807\u51c6GB19295-2011\u5177\u4f53\u89c4\u5b9a\u91d1\u9ec4\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528GB4789.10-2010\u7684\u5e73\u677f\u8ba1\u6570\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u571f\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u5f97\u51fa\u201c\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\/\u201c\u672a\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u571f\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e86\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8001\u7684\u901f\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u91c7\u6837\u65b9\u6cd5\u571f\uff0c\u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u571f\uff0c\u68c0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u91cf\u90fd\u4e0d\u597d\u610f\u601d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e72\u8106\u4e0d\u8ba9\u68c0\u51fa\u6765\u7b97\u4e86\u3002\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u4ece\u91c7\u6837\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5148\u8fdb\uff0c\u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b9a\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u624d\u7b97\u771f\u6b63\u5bf9\u91d1\u9ec4\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u8bf4\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u503c\u662f\u9ad8\u4e86\u4f4e\u4e86\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5141\u8bb8\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u6062\u590d\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u68c0\u51fa\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u53f2\u524d\u8bcd\u8bed\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u56de\u5230\u6e05\u671d\u4e86\u3002\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u89e3\u91ca\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u53d1\u65b0\u95fb\u901a\u7a3f\u7684\u4eba\u6293\u4e0d\u4f4f\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u5168\u662f\u4e0d\u7740\u8fb9\u9645\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u63d0\u5012\u662f\u6709\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8425\u517b\u4e0e\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6240\u5218\u79c0\u6885\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5b9a\u6027\u68c0\u6d4b\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u4e0d\u5f97\u68c0\u51fa\uff0c\u68c0\u51fa\u5c31\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u3002\u5218\u79c0\u6885\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6cdb\u6cdb\u5730\u89c4\u5b9a\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u4e0d\u5f97\u68c0\u51fa\u662f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4ece\u98df\u54c1\u68c0\u9a8c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6491\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u91c7\u7528\u5b9a\u6027\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u5728\u4fee\u8ba2\u901f\u51bb\u9762\u7c73\u5236\u54c1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u6309\u7167\u5206\u7ea7\u5b9a\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u5f15\u8fdb\u4e00\u4e9b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b9a\u91cf\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u91d1\u8461\u83cc\u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u9996\u5148\u4fee\u8ba2\u7684\u3002\u2014\u2014\u300a\u536b\u751f\u90e8\uff1a\u98df\u5b89\u6807\u51c6\u672a\u88ab\u201c\u7ed1\u67b6\u201d\u300b","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u8bc4\u8bba&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u8bc4\u8bba","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/personal\/%e8%af%84%e8%ae%ba"},"img":{"alt_text":"\u65b0\u65e7\u901f\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\u6807\u51c6\u5bf9\u7167","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/1-300x285.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1073,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/1073","url_meta":{"origin":941,"position":4},"title":"\u81ea\u7531\u662f\u865a\u5e7b\u7684\u611f\u89c9","author":"Andrew","date":"2010\u5e746\u67084\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u5bc4\u6258\u5728\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8d50\u4e88\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e0d\u8d50\u4e88\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5927\u6761\u9053\u7406\u53bb\u8c34\u8d23\u3002\u597d\u50cf\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672c\u6765\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eba\u5360\u7740\u4e86\uff0c\u50ac\u4ed6\u4eba\u8fd8\u503a\u662f\u5929\u7ecf\u5730\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u5fc3\u91cc\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u5e94\u5f97\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u5e94\u5f97\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u8d1f\u51fa\u7684\u54ea\u4efd\u52aa\u529b\u662f\u201c\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u201d\u3002\u6211\u5f88\u770b\u4e0d\u60ef\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u5e94\u5f97\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6574\u5929\u6124\u6124\u4e0d\u5e73\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u50cf\u674e\u4e9a\u8f89\u88ab\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u5c01\u6389\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5f88\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u5f88\u7b26\u5408\u5e38\u7406\uff0c\u5f88\u6d3b\u8be5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e00\u65e9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u7231\u5c01\u4e0d\u5c01\uff0c\u5c01\u8c01\u8c01\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u628a\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u5f53\u505a\u201c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\u201d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u6837\u600e\u6837\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u591a\u70b9\u5565\u5c11\u70b9\u5565\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u7eb3\u95f7\uff0c\u524d\u51e0\u5e74\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u4e5f\u6ca1\u663e\u5f97\u65e0\u5bb6\u53ef\u5f52\u5462\uff1f\u600e\u4e48\u6709\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u4e4b\u540e\u4f60\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u8fd9\u662f\u4f60\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\u4e00\u6837\u5b88\u536b\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a81\u7136\u7684\u989d\u5916\u7684\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u65e0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e48\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u674e\u4e9a\u8f89\u5f97\u7f6a\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u628a\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u5f53\u505a\u81ea\u5df1\u5bb6\u56ed\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u73b7\u6c61\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u88ab\u8d76\u8dd1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u6240\u5e78\uff0c\u674e\u4e9a\u8f89\u81ea\u5df1\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u5f53\u4f5c\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9664\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u4e4b\u5916\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u53bb\u54ea\u91cc\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u53c8\u53bb\u4e86\u65b0\u6d6a\u7f51\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u5c31\u8ba9\u90a3\u4e9b\u9664\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u4e4b\u5916\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u513f\u8fd8\u80fd\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\u7684\u4eba\u7559\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f8b\u5982\u738b\u9e3f\u98de\u8001\u5e08\u548cNeil\u8001\u5144\uff0c\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9664\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u3002\u6709\u613f\u610f\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u4f8b\u5982\u8bf4\u6211\u672c\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u674e\u6dfc\u8001\u5e08\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u533a\u5206\u8fd9\u4e24\u7c7b\u4eba\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u201d\u548c\u201c\u81ea\u5df1\u7f51\u201d\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u533a\u522b\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u6765\u770b\u6211\u535a\u5ba2\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u8c01\u8c01\u8c01\u2014\u2014\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u901a\u8fc7\u65b0\u95fb\u3001\u8bba\u575b\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u9891\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5176\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u6b63\u7edf\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u5730\u5438\u5f15\u5230\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u504f\u7231\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u5f00\u535a\u5ba2\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u8f83\u591a\u88ab\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u7684\u4eba\u800c\u975e\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6240\u770b\u5230\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u88ab\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u771f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e3a\u5565\u8981\u9009\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u6765\u5f00\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u4ee5\u201c\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u82b1\u513f\u613f\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u201d\u4e3a\u7cfb\u5217\u6807\u9898\u53d1\u597d\u51e0\u767e\u7bc7\u7eaf\u56fe\u6740\u732bpost\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9009\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u7ed9\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u7684\u4eba\u770b\u82b1\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u7ed9\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u7684\u4eba\u770b\u8bd7\u3002\u674e\u6dfc\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u535a\u5ba2\u91cc\u5199\u6c49\u4f75\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u9650\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u7684\u4eba\u770b\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e5f\u5141\u8bb8\u6c49\u4f75\u754c\u7684\u4eba\u770b\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u6211\u8fd8\u770b\u5230\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u4e0a\u6709\u4eba\u58f0\u79f0\uff1a\u8ddf\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u8c08\u6444\u5f71\uff0c\u8ddf\u6444\u5f71\u5bb6\u8c08\u5316\u5b66\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u6392\u9664\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6709\u6444\u5f71\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u8c08\u6444\u5f71\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u6444\u5f71\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u66f4\u660e\u663e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u6cdb\u6cdb\u5730\u8bf4\u8ddf\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u8c08\u6444\u5f71\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u8ddf\u6444\u5f71\u7231\u597d\u8005\u6216\u8005\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u7231\u597d\u8005\u8c08\u6444\u5f71\uff0c\u770b\u4e2d\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7231\u597d\u6444\u5f71\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u641e\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u4e13\u95e8\u9009\u975e\u4e13\u5bb6\u6765\u8c08\u4e8b\u513f\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u4e13\u5bb6\u7f51\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4f1a\u4e3a\u738b\u9e3f\u98de\u8001\u5e08\u5728\u4e13\u4e1a\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u800c\u751f\u6c14\u3002\u738b\u8001\u5e08\u5f53\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc4\u8bba\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u4e2a\u535a\u5ba2\u7231\u804a\u5565\u4e0d\u884c\uff1f\u4f46\u662f\u6765\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u6d4f\u89c8\u7684\u7f51\u53cb\u662f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u975e\u738b\u8001\u5e08\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8f83\u771f\u7684\u2014\u2014\u51b2\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u738b\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u3002\u738b\u8001\u5e08\u8981\u662f\u8c08\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c\u535a\u5ba2\u6d41\u91cf\u5c31\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4f3c\u4e8e\u88ab\u5c01\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u6765\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u627e\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u804a\u5316\u5b66\u3002\u804a\u5316\u5b66\u804a\u71b5\u804a\u9b3c\u795e\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u5b66\u6210\u624d\u7684\u975e\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5d07\u5c1a\u9ad8IQ\u65e0\u5e08\u81ea\u901a\u975e\u4e3b\u6d41\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d70\u9014\u6210\u529f\u7684\u90fd\u65a5\u4e3a\u7cbe\u82f1\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u201c90\u540e\u201d\u5f97\u5389\u5bb3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u738b\u5fd7\u660e\u8001\u5e08\u8bf4\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u5e74\u8f7b\u561b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4e0d\u50cf\u674e\u6dfc\u8001\u5e08\u90a3\u6837\u7eaf\u7cb9\u5730\u53ea\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7f51\u4e0a\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6765\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u641e\u4e2a\u955c\u8c61\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\u9664\u4e86\u8c08\u6211\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4ee5\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u8c08\u6211\u4e13\u4e1a\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u662f\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7528\u6765\u8c08\u975e\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u4f73\u573a\u6240\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u5728Google Buzz\u4e0a\u67d0\u9e1f\u8bf4\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u535a\u5ba2\u4e0aSB\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u591a, \u8ba9\u6211\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5145\u6ee1\u62c5\u5fe7\u2026\u2026\u5176\u5b9e\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u535a\u5ba2\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u8ddf\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5173\u7cfb\u592a\u5c0f\u4e86\u3002\u738b\u9e3f\u98de\u8001\u5e08\u5c1a\u4e14\u4e0d\u60dc\u82b1\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\uff08\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u662f\u8981\u82b1\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\uff09\u6765\u5e2e\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684SB\u5907\u8bfe\u3001\u4e0a\u8bfe\u3001\u5e03\u7f6e\u8bfe\u5916\u9605\u8bfb\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff08\u591a\u6570\u662f\u5728Wikipedia\u4e0a\uff09\u3002\u6211\u5bfc\u5e08\u5c31\u5e72\u8106\u6ca1\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u5199\u4ec0\u4e48\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\u5e72\u6270\u5230\u6211\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u8bfe\u9898\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8ddf\u968f\u6211\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u624d\u4f1a\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u8bc4\u8bba&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u8bc4\u8bba","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/personal\/%e8%af%84%e8%ae%ba"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":6093,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/6093","url_meta":{"origin":941,"position":5},"title":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5316\u5b66","author":"Andrew","date":"2014\u5e7410\u67089\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bdb\u75c5\u3002\u660e\u660e\u535a\u5ba2\u662f\u6211\u7684\uff0c\u60f3\u5199\u5565\u662f\u6211\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u60f3\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5f80\u5f80\u53c8\u8bb2\u4e00\u5806\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u5e9f\u8bdd\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e3b\u9898\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u8bb2\u4e86\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u5e9f\u8bdd\u66f4\u6709\u8da3\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u5b66\u4f5c\u6587\u8bfe\u88ab\u6076\u5fc3\u8fc7\u5934\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u5728\u81ea\u5bfc\u81ea\u6f14\u201c\u79bb\u9898\u4e07\u4e08\u201d\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4e2a\u9898\u76ee\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u79bb\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u79bb\u9898\u3002 \u73b0\u5728\u6e10\u6e10\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5927\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5c24\u5176\u6bcf\u6b21\u8bfa\u5956\u5f00\u5956\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u90fd\u7279\u522b\u4e0d\u60f3\u70b9\u5f00\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\uff08\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u53c8\u5f88\u60f3\u70b9\u5f00\u770b\uff09\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u5a92\u4f53\u5f88\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\u5927\u91cf\u5e94\u5c4a\u6587\u79d1\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u6324\u5230\u5a92\u4f53\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u79d1\u6c34\u5e73\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u6101\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u6bcf\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u4ef6\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u79d1\u666e\u3001\u89e3\u8bfb\u3001\u8bb2\u9053\u7406\u2026\u2026\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u5f88\u5feb\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e89\u76f8\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u7efc\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u6c34\u5e73\u4eba\u58eb\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u70ae\u5236\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u770b\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u60f3\u8bf4\u5565\u4e86\u3002\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u8ba8\u538c\u9648\u8bcd\u6ee5\u8c03\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u53ea\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u8bb2\u4e00\u4e9b\u5565\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u9648\u8bcd\u6ee5\u8c03\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u8ffd\u6c42\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5916\u884c\u4eba\u90fd\u61c2\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u6211\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u8bf4\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u5e94\u5c4a\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u80fd\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u6211\u4e5f\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u8bf4\u3002 \u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u8fde\u7eed\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u90fd\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u751f\u7269\u6216\u8005\u7269\u7406\u5956\u4e86\u3002\u5c45\u91cc\u592b\u4eba\u90a3\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5143\u7d20\u5c31\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u7269\u7406\u5956\uff0c\u5c31\u770b\u4ed6\u9881\u5956\u7684\u8bcd\u513f\u600e\u4e48\u5199\u3002\u4f60\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u586b\u5145\u4e86\u5143\u7d20\u5468\u671f\u8868\uff0c\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1b\u4f60\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8870\u53d8\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u5219\u662f\u8ddf\u751f\u7269\u6df7\u5408\u3002\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u8ddf\u7269\u7406\u6df7\u5408\u5230\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u8ddf\u751f\u7269\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4e5f\u6298\u5c04\u51fa\u4e86\u65f6\u4ee3\u6027\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4e2a\u624b\u6bb5\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5bf9\u5316\u5b66\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d21\u732e\u5417\uff1f\u6ca1\u6709\u3002 \u6211\u5728\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e0a\u66fe\u7ecf\u8868\u8fbe\u8fc7\u201c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u61d2\u5f97\u53bb\u627e\u539f\u6587\u4e86\u3002\u5927\u81f4\u4e0a\u590d\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u8981\u80fd\u8131\u79bb\u7269\u7406\u5b66\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd8\u539f\u8bba\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u5b83\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u5728\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u521b\u9020\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u805a\u5408\u7269\u5c31\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u4f60\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u539f\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u3002\u805a\u5408\u7269\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u53cd\u54fa\u4e86\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u662f\u5408\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff08\u7269\u8d28\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6240\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5408\u6210\u65b0\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6709\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7b97\u662f\u539f\u6c41\u539f\u5473\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u6211\u521a\u521a\u6279\u5224\u5b8c\u201c\u5199\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u524d\u51e0\u5e74\u8bfa\u5956\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u5199\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u7ed9\u300a\u65b0\u77e5\u5ba2\u300b\u4f9b\u7684\u7a3f\u3002\u6211\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u82b1\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7b14\u58a8\u5411\u5916\u884c\u4eba\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u3002 \u7531\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u5f88\u539a\u91cd\uff0c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\uff0c\u4eca\u65f6\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u4f60\u5f88\u96be\u53ea\u9009\u4e09\u4e2a\u6d3b\u4eba\u4eba\u6765\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u4e3a\u843d\u9009\u8005\u558a\u51a4\u5b9e\u5728\u518d\u6b63\u5e38\u4e0d\u8fc7\u3002\u8ba9\u5f20\u4e09\u4e0a\uff0c\u674e\u56db\u51a4\uff1b\u8ba9\u674e\u56db\u4e0a\uff0c\u90a3\u738b\u4e8c\u9ebb\u5b50\u53c8\u4e0d\u670d\u4e86\u3002 \u800c\u4e14\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u7684\u9881\u5956\u6c34\u5e73\u4e5f\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\uff0c\u9881\u5956\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6625\u5929\u5c31\u6765\u4e34\u4e86\uff1b\u73b0\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u9886\u57df\u8981\u662f\u6709\u8bfa\u5956\u4e86\u5c31\u6ca1\u5565\u505a\u5934\u4e86\u3002\u8367\u5149\u7eff\u8272\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u90fd\u505a\u5230\u4e94\u989c\u516d\u8272\u4e86\uff0c\u624d\u7ed9\u8bfa\u5956\uff1b\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2aSTEM\uff0c\u6211\u4f30\u8ba1\u90fd\u6709\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u59cb\u5356\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u9881\u5f97\u597d\u7684\u50cfgraphene\uff0c\u4f46graphene\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u660e\u663e\u7684\u589e\u957f\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u9881\u5f97\u5f88\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u770b\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u9881\u7ed9C60\uff0c\u9881\u7ed9\u8d85\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\uff0c\u9881\u7ed9\u8f6f\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u9881\u6cd5\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5956\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u9881\u7838\u4e86\u3002 \u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u51b2\u51fb\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u6216\u8005\u751f\u7269\u7684\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\uff1f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u547c\u558a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6211\u5c31\u641e\u4e0d\u61c2\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5956\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u9881\u53d1\u6c34\u5e73\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91ce\u9e21\u5c0f\u5956\uff0c\u90b5\u9038\u592b\u5956\u5206\u5206\u949f\u6bd4\u5b83\u9881\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u94b1\u591a\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u90b5\u9038\u592b\u5956\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u601d\u8def\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u641e\u4e2a\u5956\u3002\u4f46\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfa\u5956\u90a3\u79cd\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5173\u952e\u5403\u4e8f\u8fd8\u662f\u5403\u4e8f\u5728\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\uff0c\u4f60\u8fdf\u8fdf\u6ca1\u6709\u53c2\u4e8e\u5230\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5f53\u4e2d\u53bb\u3002\u7b97\u8d77\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u6e38\u620f\u4e5f\u5c31\u6700\u8fd1\u8fd9\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u73a9\u4e86\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5fc3\u6001\u8ddf\u534a\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u534a\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u6574\u5929\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u62ff\u4e0d\u62ff\u5f97\u5230\u8bfa\u5956\uff0c\u8ddf\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u75c5\u592b\u201d\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u610f\u601d\u3002\u8fd1\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u592a\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u4e2d\u56fd\u597d\u50cf\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u627f\u8ba4\u800c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u3002\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u51e1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e16\u754c\u6027\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u770b\u70b9\u90fd\u662f\u76ef\u7740\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u534e\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u534e\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u76ef\u7684\u662f\u201c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u201d\u5230\u5e95\u201c\u5c79\u7acb\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e4b\u6797\u201d\u4e86\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u6574\u5929\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u6587\u5316\u8f93\u51fa\u8584\u5f31\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u53ef\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6ca1\u5904\u4e8e\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u81ea\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u82b1\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u94b1\u505a\u79d1\u5b66\u5230\u5e95\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc1\u660e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e0d\u662f\u4e1c\u4e9a\u75c5\u592b\u201d\u5417\uff1f PS\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u83b7\u5956\u7684STEM\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u5728\u300a\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u7684\u5931\u8bef\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u8fc7\u3002Hell\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u8d77\u521d\u7684\u4e0d\u53d7\u627f\u8ba4\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u88ab\u90a3\u4e9b\u7231\u628a\u62a5\u9053\u5199\u6210\u77e5\u97f3\u5f0f\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u4e49\u62a5\u544a\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u6587\u79d1\u5e94\u5c4a\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u4eec\u5927\u7092\u7279\u7092\u2014\u2014\u5047\u5982\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u6c34\u5e73\u6316\u51fa\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5b66\u754c\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5f80\u4e8b\u7684\u8bdd\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/941\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}