{"id":8650,"date":"2022-10-20T04:36:49","date_gmt":"2022-10-19T20:36:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/?p=8650"},"modified":"2022-10-20T04:36:49","modified_gmt":"2022-10-19T20:36:49","slug":"%e4%b9%a6%e5%8d%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/8650","title":{"rendered":"\u4e66\u5355"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"kcite-section\" kcite-section-id=\"8650\">\n\n<p>\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u6211\u4f9d\u8d56libgen\u83b7\u53d6\u4e66\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u7248\uff0c\u5e76\u5728iPad 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https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832756_iOS-\u5927-392x640.jpg 392w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832756_iOS-\u5927-627x1024.jpg 627w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832756_iOS-\u5927-768x1254.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832756_iOS-\u5927-940x1536.jpg 940w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832756_iOS-\u5927-624x1019.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1662\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8679\" data-id=\"8679\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832993_iOS-\u5927.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832993_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832993_iOS-\u5927-416x640.jpg 416w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832993_iOS-\u5927-665x1024.jpg 665w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832993_iOS-\u5927-768x1182.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832993_iOS-\u5927-998x1536.jpg 998w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_184832993_iOS-\u5927-624x960.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-prev swiper-button-prev swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-next swiper-button-next swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a aria-label=\"Pause Slideshow\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-pause\" role=\"button\"><\/a><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_pagination swiper-pagination swiper-pagination-white\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u5728amazon\u8fd8\u4e70\u5230\u4e86Williamson, Crowell and Trotter\u7684Calculus of Vector 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class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow aligncenter\" data-effect=\"slide\"><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_container swiper-container\"><ul class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_swiper-wrapper swiper-wrapper\"><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1525\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8681\" data-id=\"8681\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190451167_iOS-\u5927.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190451167_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190451167_iOS-\u5927-453x640.jpg 453w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190451167_iOS-\u5927-725x1024.jpg 725w, 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828w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190451850_iOS-\u5927-768x949.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190451850_iOS-\u5927-624x771.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1498\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8682\" data-id=\"8682\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190451635_iOS-\u5927.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190451635_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190451635_iOS-\u5927-461x640.jpg 461w, 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480w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190452040_iOS-\u5927-797x1024.jpg 797w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190452040_iOS-\u5927-768x987.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_190452040_iOS-\u5927-624x802.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-prev swiper-button-prev swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-next swiper-button-next swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a aria-label=\"Pause Slideshow\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-pause\" role=\"button\"><\/a><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_pagination swiper-pagination swiper-pagination-white\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8981\u4ece\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u738b\u7af9\u6eaa\u7684\u300a\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\uff09\u300b\u662f\u6211\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fc7\u597d\u591a\u8bfe\u672c\u4e4b\u540e\uff08\u5305\u62ecCallen\uff09\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728foundation\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5904\u7406\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u3002\u987b\u77e5\u8fd9\u662f\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u8bfe\u672c\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e0a\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4f59\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u5c31\u65e0\u5eb8\u8d28\u7591\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u8bf4\u738b\u7af9\u6eaa\u7684\u300a\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\uff09\u300b\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u6bd4\u8f83\u503c\u5f97\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u662f80\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5370\u5237\u4e09\u5382\u5370\u88c5\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u786c\u76ae\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u5168\u4e66\u8fd8\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7e41\u4f53\u5b57\u3002\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u7b26\u53f7\u98ce\u683c\u5341\u5206\u96c5\u81f4\uff0c\u6392\u7248\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff08\u867d\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u624b\u5de5\u75d5\u8ff9\uff09\u3002\u4e66\u4e0a\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u7ebf\u5bbd\u548c\u5b57\u53f7\u90fd\u5f88\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u5168\u4e66\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u98ce\u683c\u4e00\u81f4\uff08\u8bf4\u660e\u5168\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u6587\u5b57\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6309\u9700\u8981\u7ed8\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u622a\u53d6\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u732e\u7684\u56fe\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow aligncenter\" data-effect=\"slide\"><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_container swiper-container\"><ul class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_swiper-wrapper swiper-wrapper\"><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1718\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8655\" data-id=\"8655\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182831762_iOS-scaled.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182831762_iOS-scaled.jpg 1718w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182831762_iOS-430x640.jpg 430w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182831762_iOS-687x1024.jpg 687w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182831762_iOS-768x1144.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182831762_iOS-1031x1536.jpg 1031w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182831762_iOS-1375x2048.jpg 1375w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182831762_iOS-624x930.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1718px) 100vw, 1718px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1526\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8653\" data-id=\"8653\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832686_iOS-scaled.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832686_iOS-scaled.jpg 1526w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832686_iOS-382x640.jpg 382w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832686_iOS-610x1024.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832686_iOS-768x1288.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832686_iOS-916x1536.jpg 916w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832686_iOS-1221x2048.jpg 1221w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832686_iOS-624x1047.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1526px) 100vw, 1526px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1592\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8652\" data-id=\"8652\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832247_iOS-scaled.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832247_iOS-scaled.jpg 1592w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832247_iOS-398x640.jpg 398w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832247_iOS-637x1024.jpg 637w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832247_iOS-768x1235.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1592px) 100vw, 1592px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1757\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8654\" data-id=\"8654\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832467_iOS-scaled.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832467_iOS-scaled.jpg 1757w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_182832467_iOS-439x640.jpg 439w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1757px) 100vw, 1757px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-prev swiper-button-prev swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-next swiper-button-next swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a aria-label=\"Pause Slideshow\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-pause\" role=\"button\"><\/a><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_pagination swiper-pagination swiper-pagination-white\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u738b\u7af9\u6eaa\u7684\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u662fde Groot &amp; Mazur (1961)\u7684\u90a3\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u662f\u540e\u6765\u7684\u8bfe\u672c\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u4e3b\u8981\u90fd\u662f\u770b\u51e0\u672c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u5305\u62ecGurtin, Fried &amp; Anand (2010)\u7684\u90a3\u672c\u8fde\u7eed\u4ecb\u8d28\u529b\u5b66\u4e0e\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u3002de Groot &amp; Mazur\u8fd9\u672c\u6211\u5176\u5b9e\u6ca1\u6709\u4ece\u5934\u5230\u5c3e\u8ba4\u771f\u770b\u5b8c\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u7406\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u53bb\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow aligncenter\" data-effect=\"slide\"><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_container swiper-container\"><ul class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_swiper-wrapper swiper-wrapper\"><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1677\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8686\" data-id=\"8686\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194516749_iOS-\u5927.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194516749_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194516749_iOS-\u5927-412x640.jpg 412w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194516749_iOS-\u5927-659x1024.jpg 659w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194516749_iOS-\u5927-768x1193.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194516749_iOS-\u5927-989x1536.jpg 989w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194516749_iOS-\u5927-624x969.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1704\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8688\" data-id=\"8688\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517230_iOS-\u5927.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517230_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517230_iOS-\u5927-406x640.jpg 406w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517230_iOS-\u5927-649x1024.jpg 649w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517230_iOS-\u5927-768x1212.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517230_iOS-\u5927-974x1536.jpg 974w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517230_iOS-\u5927-624x985.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1907\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8687\" data-id=\"8687\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517434_iOS-\u5927.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517434_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517434_iOS-\u5927-362x640.jpg 362w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517434_iOS-\u5927-580x1024.jpg 580w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517434_iOS-\u5927-768x1356.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517434_iOS-\u5927-870x1536.jpg 870w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_194517434_iOS-\u5927-624x1102.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-prev swiper-button-prev swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-next swiper-button-next swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a aria-label=\"Pause Slideshow\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-pause\" role=\"button\"><\/a><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_pagination swiper-pagination swiper-pagination-white\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Tolman\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u4e5f\u662f\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u4e00\u9f50\u628a\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u4e0e\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u90fd\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b26\u5408\u5386\u53f2\u8ba4\u8bc6\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u624d\u62ff\u6765\u770b\u7684\u3002\u6211\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u9760 McQuarrie\u7684\u8bfe\u672c\u3002Tolman\u7684\u4e66\u771f\u7684\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u8001\u4e86\uff081950\uff09\u3002\u6211\u624b\u5934\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd9\u672c\u7684\u5c01\u76ae\u6750\u6599\u8001\u5316\u53d8\u8106\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u8865\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow aligncenter\" data-effect=\"slide\"><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_container swiper-container\"><ul class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_swiper-wrapper swiper-wrapper\"><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"202\" height=\"1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8695\" data-id=\"8695\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195904361_iOS-\u5927-202x1024.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195904361_iOS-\u5927-202x1024.jpg 202w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195904361_iOS-\u5927-126x640.jpg 126w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 202px) 100vw, 202px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_caption gallery-caption\">\u4e66\u810a<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"658\" height=\"1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8694\" data-id=\"8694\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195903923_iOS-\u5927-658x1024.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195903923_iOS-\u5927-658x1024.jpg 658w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195903923_iOS-\u5927-411x640.jpg 411w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195903923_iOS-\u5927-768x1196.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195903923_iOS-\u5927-986x1536.jpg 986w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195903923_iOS-\u5927-624x972.jpg 624w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195903923_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 658px) 100vw, 658px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_caption gallery-caption\">\u5c01\u9762<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"662\" height=\"1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8689\" data-id=\"8689\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195904569_iOS-\u5927-662x1024.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195904569_iOS-\u5927-662x1024.jpg 662w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195904569_iOS-\u5927-414x640.jpg 414w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195904569_iOS-\u5927-768x1188.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_195904569_iOS-\u5927-993x1536.jpg 993w, 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wp-image-8693\" data-id=\"8693\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200334878_iOS-\u5927-653x1024.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200334878_iOS-\u5927-653x1024.jpg 653w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200334878_iOS-\u5927-408x640.jpg 408w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200334878_iOS-\u5927-768x1205.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200334878_iOS-\u5927-979x1536.jpg 979w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200334878_iOS-\u5927-624x979.jpg 624w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200334878_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_caption 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srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200335369_iOS-\u5927-577x1024.jpg 577w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200335369_iOS-\u5927-361x640.jpg 361w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200335369_iOS-\u5927-768x1362.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200335369_iOS-\u5927-866x1536.jpg 866w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200335369_iOS-\u5927-624x1107.jpg 624w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_200335369_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 577px) 100vw, 577px\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-prev swiper-button-prev swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-next swiper-button-next swiper-button-white\" role=\"button\"><\/a><a aria-label=\"Pause Slideshow\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_button-pause\" role=\"button\"><\/a><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_pagination swiper-pagination swiper-pagination-white\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u8fd8\u641e\u5230\u4e86Flory\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5c31\u4e0d\u5fc5\u591a\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow aligncenter\" data-effect=\"slide\"><div class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_container swiper-container\"><ul class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_swiper-wrapper swiper-wrapper\"><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"676\" height=\"1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8697\" data-id=\"8697\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018143_iOS-\u5927-676x1024.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018143_iOS-\u5927-676x1024.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018143_iOS-\u5927-422x640.jpg 422w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018143_iOS-\u5927-768x1163.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018143_iOS-\u5927-1014x1536.jpg 1014w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018143_iOS-\u5927-624x945.jpg 624w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018143_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_caption gallery-caption\">\u5c01\u9762<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"674\" height=\"1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8698\" data-id=\"8698\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018601_iOS-\u5927-674x1024.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018601_iOS-\u5927-674x1024.jpg 674w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018601_iOS-\u5927-421x640.jpg 421w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018601_iOS-\u5927-768x1166.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018601_iOS-\u5927-1012x1536.jpg 1012w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018601_iOS-\u5927-624x948.jpg 624w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018601_iOS-\u5927.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_caption gallery-caption\">\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u8ba1\u7167\u7247<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_slide swiper-slide\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-block-jetpack-slideshow_image wp-image-8699\" data-id=\"8699\" src=\"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018833_iOS-\u5927-720x1024.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018833_iOS-\u5927-720x1024.jpg 720w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018833_iOS-\u5927-450x640.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018833_iOS-\u5927-768x1093.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/20221019_203018833_iOS-\u5927-624x888.jpg 624w, 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Derry\u5199\u7684What Science Is and How It Works\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b97\u539a\u3002\u6570\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u6211\u8003\u7814\u662f\u6ca1\u8003\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u3002\u6211\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u8fc7\u540c\u6d4e\u56db\u7684\u9ad8\u6570\u548c\u6e05\u534e\u90a3\u672c\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9636\u6bb5\u5e94\u8be5\u770b\u4e00\u672c\u5168\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e0a\u4f1a\u7528\u5230\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u6570\u5b66\u4e66\u6709\u96be\u6709\u6613\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4e66\u662f\u96be\u5230\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u770b\u7684\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u770b\u592a\u96be\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u5728\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u4e2d\uff0cSadri Hassani\u7684\u90a3\u672cMathematical Physics - A Modern Introduction to Its Foundations\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u3002Fang\u7684\u4e66\u5355\u91cc\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6570\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u672c\u3002\u6070\u597dFang\u672c\u4eba\u633a\u63a8\u5d07\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u5bb9\u4f53\u7cfb\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5199\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u90a3\u4e2a\u3002Hassani\u7684\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u6240\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u611f\u89c9\u5927\u591a\u9700\u8981\u7684\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u770b\u61c2\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6700\u597d\u518d\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u6570\u5b66\u624b\u518c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9047\u5230\u5927\u6700\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u5230\u57fa\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u6211\u624b\u5934\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u4eba\u6559\u51fa\u7684\u300a\u6570\u5b66\u624b\u518c\u300b\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u592a\u6709\u7528\u4e86\u3002\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7531\u4e8e\u672c\u4e66\u5355\u662f\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8c61\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u719f\u8bfb\u6f58\u7956\u4ec1\u9ad8\u5316\u548c\u4f55\u66fc\u541b\u9ad8\u7269\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u672c\u79d1\u65f6\u5019\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u518d\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u672c\u79d1\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e5f\u8981\u624e\u5b9e\u3002\u80e1\u82f1\u7684\u300a\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u300b\u8981\u770b\u6389\u5e73\u8861\u7bc7\u3001\u901f\u7387\u7bc7\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u7bc7\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u7bc7\uff0c\u5916\u52a0\u7ed3\u6784\u7bc7\u4e2d\u7684\u6ce2\u8c31\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u672c\u79d1\u65f6\u671f\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5b66\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u6570\u5b66\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u770b\u4e00\u672c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b66\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u6211\u5bfc\u5e08\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u7684Modern Theory of Polymer Solutions\u679c\u7136\u662f\u597d\u4e66\u3002\u7167\u6211\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6bd4\u8f83\u201c\u4eb2\u5207\u201d\uff0c\u63a8\u5bfc\u6bd4\u8f83\u8be6\u7ec6\u3002\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e66\u7684\u63a8\u5bfc\uff0c\u662f\u9762\u5411\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u65b9\u9762\u89c1\u591a\u8bc6\u5e7f\u7684\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u8f6c\u5316\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u516c\u5f0f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u6587\u5b57\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u8ba9\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u78b0\u5230\u4e86\u6478\u4e0d\u7740\u5317\u3002\u770bModern Theory of Polymer Solutions\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7ec3\u6570\u5b66\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5199\u5f97\u5f88\u65e9\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u91cd\u6574\u7fa4\u3002\u4e66\u91cc\u9762\u8bb2\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4e5f\u5c11\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651Iwao Teraoka\u7684Polymer Solutions - An Introduction to Physical Properties\u3002\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u6709\u4e86\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\uff0c\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u4e66\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u770b\u4e00\u672c\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u770bBird\u90a3\u672cDynamic of Polymeric Liquids\u5427\u3002\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5305\u62ec\u5f20\u91cf\u8868\u8ff0\u3001\u5404\u7c7b\u672c\u6784\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u5404\u7ed3\u6784\u7406\u8bba\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770bFerry\u7684Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u770b\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0cTanner\u548cWalters\u7f16\u7684Rheology - A Historical Perspective\u5c31\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u5f88\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u5386\u53f2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5b83\u53d8\u5f97\u4eb2\u5207\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u76f8\u5173\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7814\u7a76\u96be\u514d\u8981\u8fdb\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4f60\u4e0d\u662f\u5408\u6210\u725b\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u8981\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u8fc7\u786c\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7d20\u8d28\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u5de5\u4e00\u6837\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u9996\u5148\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e24\u672c\u4e66\uff1aVogel's Textbook of Practical Organic Chemistry\u548cVogel's Textbook of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In 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\u4e94\u3001 \u5f88\u591a\u9762\u5411\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\u8bfe\u672c\uff0c\u662fanti-mathematics\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0d\u5fae\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u7684\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u51c6\u5907\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u4f1a\u7b97\u5c31\u884c\u201d\u90aa\u6559\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u5b66\u751f\u627e\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e66\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u6570\u5b66\u3002\u4f46\u9664\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\uff1a Sadri Hassani (2003), Mathematical Physics: A Modern Introduction to Its Foundations, 2nd ed., Springer 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arithmetic\uff09\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u5230\u725b\u987f\uff0c\u53ef\u8fd1\u4f3c\u4ee3\u886817\u4e16\u7eaa\u3002 \u9ea6\u514b\u52b3\u6797\uff08Colin MacLaurin\uff09\u7684\u8457\u4f5cA treatise of 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\u4e09\u3001\u201c\u77e9\u9635\u4ee3\u6570\u201d\u662f\u5426\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u201d \u8bb8\u591a\u6559\u6750\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u201d\uff08linear algebra\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u76f4\u63a5\u81ea\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u77e9\u9635\u4ee3\u6570\u201d\uff08matrix algebra\uff09\u6216\u201c\u77e9\u9635\u5206\u6790\u201d\uff08matrix analysis\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u4e66\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u9650\u5b9a\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u5f88\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u9996\u5148\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u7684\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u672c\u79d1\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u6253\u7b97\u53ea\u6559\u7ed9\u5b66\u751f\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u8fd0\u7b97\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u62bd\u8c61\u4ee3\u6570\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u201c\u5411\u91cf\u7a7a\u95f4\u201d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6559\u6750\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u5426\u89c9\u5f97\u201c\u77e9\u9635\u4ee3\u6570\u201d\u548c\u201c\u77e9\u9635\u5206\u6790\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u201d\u7684\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e13\u95e8\u5173\u4e8e\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u5411\u91cf\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u4ee3\u6570\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u8fd0\u7b97\u6cd5\u5219\u77e5\u8bc6\u90a3\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u3002 [1] Maxime B\u00f4cher (1915), Introduction to higher algebra, The MacMillan Company \u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u7f16\u6392\uff0c\u9c9c\u660e\u5730\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u7ebf\u6027\u65b9\u7a0b\u7ec4\u7406\u8bba\u201d\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u6807\u9898\u7528algebra\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e00\u8282\u6240\u8ff0\u201c\u4ee3\u6570\u5c31\u662f\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b\u201d\u7684\u201c\u524d20\u4e16\u7eaa\u7406\u89e3\u201d\u3002 [2] Roger Horn, Charles Johnson (1985), Matrix analysis,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u96c6&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u4e2a\u4eba\u6587\u96c6","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/featured"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2259,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/2259","url_meta":{"origin":8650,"position":3},"title":"\u518d\u8c08\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u548c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7684\u4e66","author":"Andrew","date":"2011\u5e741\u670821\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u6628\u5929\u6536\u5230\u963f\u5178\u53d1\u7ed9\u6211\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf4\u5bd2\u5047\u60f3\u770b\u70b9\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\u548c\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u63a8\u8350\u51e0\u672c\u5165\u95e8\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u53c8\u7ffb\u4e86\u4e00\u53d8\u6211\u624b\u5934\u4e0a\u6709\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4e66\u90fd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9636\u6bb5\u901a\u8bfb\u4e00\u5230\u4e24\u672c\u7ecf\u5178\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u636e\u8bf4\u8fd8\u662f\u8d77\u7801\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u56fd\u5185\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u80fd\u591f\u8ddf\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u5e73\u8d77\u5e73\u5750\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u535a\u58eb\u671f\u95f4\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9bsolid\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u53d1\u8868\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u51e0\u7bc7paper\uff09\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8bfb\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e24\u672c\u7ecf\u5178\u8bfb\u7269\u4e5f\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6211\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e3a\u6b62\u6ca1\u4ece\u5934\u5230\u5c3e\u8bfb\u8fc7\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u60ed\u6127\uff0c\u60f3\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u524d\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6211\u5bf9\u6211\u624b\u5934\u4e0a\u7684\u4e66\u4e5f\u9009\u62e9\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u95ee\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u8001\u5e08\u548c\u524d\u8f88\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u6211\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u66fe\u7ecf\u8c08\u8fc7\u5bf9\u51e0\u672c\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u4e66\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u8ddf\u73b0\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u89c1\u8bc6\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u591f\u5e7f\u3002\u4f9d\u6211\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u60f3\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u5207\u5165\u76ee\u524d\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u8f6f\u51dd\u80f6\u6001\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u52a0\u5f3a\u6570\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4ece\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u672c\u6784\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f00\u59cb\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u52a0\u5f3a\u8fde\u7eed\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u4ece\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\u7406\u8bba\u6216\u8005\u80f6\u4f53\u6eb6\u6db2\u7406\u8bba\u5f00\u59cb\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u52a0\u5f3a\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u4e0e\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7531\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u6211\u628a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u505a\u597d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u4f9d\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u611f\u89c9\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u6570\u5b66\u725b\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5f80\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u5411\u9760\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u953b\u70bc\u6548\u679c\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u662f\u60f3\u51d1\u76ee\u524d\u8f6f\u7269\u8d28\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u70ed\u95f9\uff0c\u628a\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u641e\u901a\u5219\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b9e\u7528\u3002\u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\u65f6\u95f4\u628a\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4e0e\u8fde\u7eed\u4ecb\u8d28\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4f5c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u628a\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ecf\u5178\u4e66\u7c4d\u7684\u8986\u76d6\u9762\u6807\u793a\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u67e5\u770b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63a8\u8350\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e66\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u901a\u8bfb\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\uff08\u6253\u4e86\u4e0b\u5212\u7ebf\uff09\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f85\u52a9\u4e5f\u5f88\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u4e66\u3002 \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\u65b9\u9762 Modern Theory of Polymer Solutions (Yamakawa) \u8fd9\u662f\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u6b63\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u597d\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u5bfc\u6e05\u6670\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6709\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u548c\u7c98\u5ea6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u901a\u8bfb\u3002 The Theory of Polymer Dynamics (Doi) \u6b64\u4e66\u6bd4Polymer Solutions\u90a3\u672c\u4e66\u65e7\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u53ea\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u5bfc\u4e3b\u7ebf\u660e\u786e\u3002\u8be5\u4e66\u5148\u4ece\u4e00\u6761\u94fe\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u8bb2\u8d77\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5206\u4e3a\u67d4\u6027\u548c\u521a\u6027\u94fe\u4e19\u5927\u5757\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5757\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u7a00\u6eb6\u6db2\u8bb2\u5230\u6d53\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u4e0eYamakawa\u7684\u4e66\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cDoi\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u589e\u52a0\u4ecb\u7ecd\u67d4\u6027\u94fe\u7684\u6d53\u6eb6\u6db2\u548c\u521a\u6027\u94fe\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u901a\u8bfb\u3002 Polymer Solutions -- An Introduction to Physical Properties (Teraoka) \u4ece\u4e00\u6761\u94fe\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5f00\u59cb\uff08\u9ad8\u65af\u94fe\u3001\u771f\u5b9e\u94fe\uff09\u8bb2\u5230\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u518d\u628a\u94fe\u653e\u5230\u6eb6\u5242\u91cc\uff08\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\uff09\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u7a00\u6eb6\u6db2\u548c\u4e9a\u6d53\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e24\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u975e\u5e38\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7ed3\u5408\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u548c\u7c98\u5ea6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7acb\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\u9002\u5408\u901a\u8bfb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfb\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u5bfc\u6709\u6ca1\u6709Yamakawa\u7684\u6536\u6e05\u6670\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u719f\u6089\u6570\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u9002\u7528\u3002 Physical Chemistry of Polymer Solutions -- Theoretical Background (Kamide and Dobashi) \u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u628a\u5b66\u4e60\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\u7406\u8bba\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u516c\u5f0f\u63a8\u5bfc\u4ee5\u4e60\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6536\u96c6\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\u7269\u7406\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u4f34\u4fa3\u3002ScienceDirect.com\u4e0a\u6709\u7535\u5b50\u4e66\u7248\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bfbModern Theory of Polymer Solutions\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u8d44\u6599\u3002 \u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u5165\u95e8\u548c\u6d41\u53d8\u6d4b\u91cf\u5b66 A Handbook of Elementary Rheology (Barnes)\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8305,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/8305","url_meta":{"origin":8650,"position":4},"title":"\u6211\u7684\u201c\u54c1\u5473\u201d","author":"Andrew","date":"2021\u5e7412\u670820\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5728\u957f\u671f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5f3a\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u8ddfClifford Truesdell\u548cWalter Noll\u6709\u7740\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u201c\u54c1\u5473\u201d\u3002 \u6211\u8d5e\u540c\u5e76\u6b23\u8d4f\u5df2\u6709\u7269\u7406\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u516c\u7406\u5316\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u6559\u6750\u80fd\u66ff\u6362\u6210\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u8bb2\u4e49\u4e2d\u5c31\u5c1d\u8bd5\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u516c\u7406\u5316\u5f15\u5165\u3002 \u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u770b\u5230Water Noll\u7684neo-classical space-time\u6784\u5efa\u662f\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\uff1a W. Noll (1966), The Foundations of Mechanics, In: G. Grioli, C. Truesdell (eds), Non-linear Continuum Theories, Springer-Verlag \u8fd9\u4e66\u7684\u5370\u5237\u662f\u7528\u6253\u5b57\u673a\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u82b1\u4f53notation\u662f\u540e\u9762\u518d\u7528\u624b\u5199\u8865\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b14\u8ff9\u662f\u4e0d\u662fNoll\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u4ece\u6392\u7248\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u53cb\u597d\u3002\u6211\u5bf9\u65f6\u7a7a\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u964c\u751f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u662f\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\uff0c\u9b3c\u4f7f\u795e\u5dee\u5730\u628a\u5b83\u786c\u5543\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u679c\u7136\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u8a00\u8bed\u5f62\u5bb9\u7684\u7f8e\u5b66\u4eab\u53d7\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u7f8e\u7684\u4eab\u53d7\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u65f6\u7a7a\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u4e25\u5bc6\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u8fde\u7eed\u4ecb\u8d28\u529b\u5b66\u5f53\u4e0b\u6559\u6750\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u641e\u6df7\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u53d8\u5f97\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u641e\u6df7\u3002 \u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u8865\u4e60\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u53c2\u8003\u5c31\u662f S. Hassani (1999), Mathematical Physics: A Modern Introduction to Its Foundations, Springer 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\u540e\u6765\u6211\u4eceHassani\u7684\u4e66\u540e\u53c2\u8003\u4e66\u76ee\u53c8\u76f4\u63a5\u6216\u95f4\u63a5\u5730\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4e66\u548c\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u4f8b\u5982Halmos\u548c Hoffman and Kunze\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u3002\u540e\u8005\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u4e3b\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e66\u3002Hoffman and Kunze\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u5904\u5904\u900f\u7740\u62bd\u8c61\u4ee3\u6570\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\uff0ccoordinate-free\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u66f4\u6d53\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba9\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u5374\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u6781\u5176\u5177\u6709\u542f\u53d1\u6027\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\uff0c\u5168\u4e66\u6ca1\u6709\u201ccross product\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u3002\u7ffb\u904d\u5168\u4e66\u53ea\u6709tensor product\u6ca1\u6709tensor\uff0c\u8fdb\u884ctensor product\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u53eb\u591a\u7ebf\u6027\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u6562\u8bf4\u5f88\u591a\u529b\u5b66\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u8bb2\u8ff0\u8005\u4e0e\u8bb8\u672a\u5fc5\u80fd\u89e3\u7b54\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u770b\u5230\u7528\u201c\u5f20\u91cf\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u79f0\u547c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8054\u7cfb\u3002 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