{"id":7812,"date":"2019-12-31T03:13:05","date_gmt":"2019-12-30T19:13:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/?p=7812"},"modified":"2020-01-01T20:20:18","modified_gmt":"2020-01-01T12:20:18","slug":"%e5%87%9d%e8%83%b6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%a2%86%e5%9f%9f%e4%b8%ad%e4%b8%80%e4%ba%9b%e4%b8%8d%e6%b1%82%e7%94%9a%e8%a7%a3%e7%9a%84%e7%8e%b0%e8%b1%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/7812","title":{"rendered":"\u51dd\u80f6\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6c42\u751a\u89e3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"kcite-section\" kcite-section-id=\"7812\">\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5410\u4e0d\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 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Mater. 15:38 (2003)\uff0cFig. 1\u91cc\u4f60\u662f\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u6c34\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5c11\u91cf\u51b0\u6676\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u201c\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\u5219\u662f\u5d4c\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u6c34\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u8d77\u7801\u80fd\u88ab\u540c\u610f\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5e38\u6e29\u51dd\u80f6\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u65e9\u7684\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5f88\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1aMacromolecules 19:2960 (1986)\uff0c\u7528\u7684\u662ffreeze fracture replicate\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u770b\u7684\u662f\u51b7\u51bb\u6837\u65ad\u88c2\u9762\u7684\u590d\u523b\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u51b7\u51bb\u6837\u54c1\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u590d\u523b\u65f6\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c31\u4e0d\u5982\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u90a3\u6837\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u5230\u79bb\u6563\u7684\u5c0f\u51b0\u6676\u6765\u76f4\u63a5\u786e\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u770b\u7684\u662f\u590d\u523b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7528TEM\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528SEM\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u723d\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u51b7\u51bb\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u5f62\u8c8c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u65ad\u88c2\u65f6\u7684\u88c2\u7eb9\u751f\u957f\u673a\u5236\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u201c\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bf4\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u201c\u5f62\u8c8c\u5b66\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u201c\u552f\u8c61\u5b66\u201d\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e0a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u90a3\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u5728\u8fd8\u539f\u8bba\u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230\u54ea\u6015\u552f\u8c61\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u4f60\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u660e\u660e\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6563\u5c04\u6d4b\u91cf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u51dd\u80f6\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u7a7a\u95f4\u770b\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff1f\u968f\u673a\u6027\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u8868\u5f81\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u77e9\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u5404\u6001\u904d\u5386\u3002\u5b9e\u7a7a\u95f4\u51e0\u5341\u51e0\u767e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7684\u5c0f\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u513f\u7785\u4e00\u773c\u90a3\u513f\u7785\u4e00\u773c\uff0c\u8fd8\u4ece\u4e2d\u6311\u9009\u6ee1\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\u9b3c\u77e5\u9053\u4ece\u54ea\u513f\u6765\u7684\u9884\u8bbe\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u53c2\u8003\u6027\uff1f\u5c31\u8fd9\u79cd\u5957\u8def\u9057\u6bd2N\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u751ffor 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Mater. 15:38 (2003)\uff0cFig. 1\u91cc\u4f60\u662f\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u6c34\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5c11\u91cf\u51b0\u6676\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u201c\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\u5219\u662f\u5d4c\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u6c34\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u8d77\u7801\u80fd\u88ab\u540c\u610f\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5e38\u6e29\u51dd\u80f6\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u65e9\u7684\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5f88\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1aMacromolecules 19:2960 (1986)\uff0c\u7528\u7684\u662ffreeze fracture 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To Do Research In the MIT AI Lab\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u201ca whole bunch of current, former, and honorary MIT AI Lab graduate students\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\u4e0b\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u600e\u6837\u505a\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u505a\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u65e0\u975e\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u56fa\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9b\u4f60\u95ee\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u9650\u95ee\u5230\u5e95\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u201c\u5171\u8bc6\u201d\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u51e1\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\uff0c\u201c\u5bfc\u5e08\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u3001\u201c\u5e08\u5144\u5e08\u59d0\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\u3001\u201c\u4f1a\u8bae\u62a5\u544a\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ae0\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u4e9bFAQ\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u56de\u7b54\u672c\u6587\u5f00\u5934\u5217\u4e3e\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u3002 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