{"id":341,"date":"2009-06-04T01:39:17","date_gmt":"2009-06-03T17:39:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xiangge.andrewsun.net\/?p=341"},"modified":"2009-06-04T01:39:17","modified_gmt":"2009-06-03T17:39:17","slug":"%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e5%87%a0%e4%b8%aa%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/341","title":{"rendered":"\u5173\u4e8e\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u628a\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4e09\u8a00\u4e24\u8bed\u8bf4\u5b8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n

\u5047\u5982\u6709\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5bfc\u5e08\u50ac\u5f97\u7d27\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u539f\u5219\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u7684\uff0c\u8bb2\u539f\u7406\u8bb2\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5199\u597d\u4e86\u5148\u53d1\u4e86\u7ed9\u4ed6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u5929\u8981\u5148\u5fd9\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u6bd5\u8bbe\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8fc7\u540e\u518d\u628a\u7efc\u8ff0\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5b8c\u6210\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8ba4\u771f\u5730\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u8001\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e4b\u524d\u6211\u8fd8\u5e2e\u8001\u5bfc\u5e08\u505a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6587\u732e\u603b\u7ed3\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u5c3c\u9f99\u5438\u6c34\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u5199\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6d89\u53ca\u9762\u6bd4\u90a3\u4e2a\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\u5e7f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u7a7a\u95f2\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u601d\u8003\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5148\u8bf4\u5f88\u96be\u3002\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e0d\u662f\u8bfe\u9898\u671f\u672b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u6b63\u5982paper\u6709\u597d\u574f\u4e4b\u5206\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7efc\u8ff0\u5199\u5f97\u4e5f\u6709\u597d\u574f\u4e4b\u5206\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u597d\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002\u6211\u5148\u6253\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6bd4\u65b9\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u65e2\u52e4\u4e8e\u9605\u8bfbpaper\uff0c\u53c8\u5584\u4e8e\u4e3b\u52a8\u601d\u8003\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u7684paper\u591a\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\uff08\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u987a\u5e26\u770b\u5f88\u591a\u522b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u5f62\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u597d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u597d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u77e5\u9053paper\u7684\u597d\u574f\u3002\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6837\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8bfb\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e5f\u591a\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5e76\u5584\u4e8e\u4e3b\u52a8\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u597d\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5dee\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5c31\u53c8\u9ad8\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7efc\u8ff0\u5e94\u8be5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e48\u51e0\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5728\u8981\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u7c7b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u8981\u56de\u987e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u4e5f\u5c31\u4ea4\u5f85\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u8981\u5177\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u8981\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4ee5\u5f80\u72b6\u51b5\u4f5c\u51fa\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u8d8b\u52bf\u4f5c\u51fa\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u5c55\u4f5c\u51fa\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u6211\u6c34\u5e73\u9ad8\u6211\u61c2\u5f97\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5f88\u5e7c\u7a1a\u7684\uff0c\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u7684\u786e\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u6240\u9605\u8bfb\u8fc7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7efc\u8ff0\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5c31\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f88\u6d45\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u9ad8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u8981\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u96be\u5728\u539f\u7406\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u96be\u5728\u4f60\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4f60\u9762\u5411\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4e66\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b66\u4e0d\u61c2\u7684\uff0c\u9760\u5b66\u4e60\u5403\u996d\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e0a\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u5f80\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e0a\u653e\u7684\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u662fChem. Soc. Rev.\u641e\u7684\u4ee5\u79d1\u666e\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6240\u8c13Tutorial Reviews\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u4e5f\u65b0\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5c11\u6709\u4e13\u8457\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f60\u9996\u5148\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u7efc\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u54ea\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u548c\u4e13\u8457\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u5c55\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u53e6\u5916\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u544a\u8bc9\u4eba\u5bb6\u3002\u8fd9\u53c8\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u5e95\u6c14\u786e\u8ba4\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u548c\u4e13\u8457\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u8bb2\u5230\u54ea\u513f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u770b\u8fc7\u51e0\u672c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\uff0c\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e1c\u897f\u6ca1\u5730\u65b9\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u65e9\u5c31\u6709\u4e66\u4e86\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u5c31\u9974\u7b11\u5927\u65b9\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u541b\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u6700\u5f00\u5934\u90fd\u8981\u5148\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u524d\u6709\u8fc7\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u90fd\u8bb2\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u5199\u8fc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u4f60\u8fd8\u5199\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u867d\u7136\u662f\u6c42\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u662f\u8bb2\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\uff0c\u539f\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u65b0\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u4f60\u628a\u8fd1\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u4f60\u5c31\u65b0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd1\u4e94\u5e74\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u5728\u539f\u7406\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u7efc\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u8bf4\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u548c\u4e13\u8457\u90fd\u770b\u8fc7\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fc7\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6392\u9664\u8be5\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u514b\u670d\u8fd9\u4e00\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u8bf4\u7efc\u8ff0\u8981\u56de\u987e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u4ea4\u5f85\u51fa\u4e3b\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u8bf4\u4e5f\u662f\u96be\u3002\u8c01\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u8ddf\u7740\u5bfc\u5e08\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4ee5\u5f80\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u4e3b\u6d41\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u652f\u6d41\uff1f\u4eba\u5bb6\u80fd\u6709\u8fd9\u5e95\u6c14\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u5bb6\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u773c\u770b\u7740\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u56de\u770b\uff0c\u5f88\u6e05\u6670\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u8bf4\u7efc\u8ff0\u8981\u8ba9\u8001\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u4eba\u5199\uff08\u5012\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u8981\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u725b\u7ec4\uff09\u3002\u4f60\u4e00\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4e0a\u7f51\u7528\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u641c\u7d22\u4e00\u4e0b\u641e\u5230\u4e00\u5806\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c31\u5f52\u4e2a\u7c7b\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u7b97\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e48\uff1f\u5bf9\u4eba\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ef7\u503c\uff1f\u4f60\u53c8\u4ece\u4e2d\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c4\u5f8b\u6027\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96be\u5ea6\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5224\u5b66\u751f\u6b7b\u5211\u3002\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u90a3\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bf4\u96be\u662f\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u5b66\u751f\u628a\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7<\/strong>\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bcf\u7bc7\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5730\u7814\u8bfb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u6682\u73b0\u8fc7\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u62b1\u7740\u8003\u7a76\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6392\u9664\u8be5\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5047\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u521d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u521d\u9762\u5bf9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53bb\u770b\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6574\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u7b97\u53ef\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e00\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u5728\u5b9a\u4e00\u7bc7\u5927\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u50cf\u201c\u5c3c\u9f99\u5438\u6c34\u201d\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u201c\u5c3c\u9f99\u7194\u4f53\u7eba\u4e1d\u6210\u578b\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5438\u6c34\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5c31\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u5199Click Chemistry\u7684review\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u5730\u5224\u4ed6\/\u5979\u6b7b\u5211\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u8bf4\u7efc\u8ff0\u8981\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u70b9\u8bc4\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5c55\u671b\u5c06\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u66f4\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u8981\u6c42\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6b6a\u66f2\u7684\uff09\u5b66\u672f\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u54c1\u4f4d\u4e0a\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f46\u53c8\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u89c2\u70b9\uff1b\u5173\u4e8e\u5b66\u79d1\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u6709\u5206\u8fa9\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u601d\u8003\u3002\u7136\u540e\u8fd4\u89c2\u672c\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u73b0\u5c1a\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u8fdc\u89c1\u8981\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\u63a5\u53d7\u68c0\u9a8c\uff01\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u6982\u5730\u8bf4\u51e1\u5bfc\u5e08\u5c31\u884c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u51e1\u597d\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u884c\uff0c\u51e1\u52e4\u594b\u5c31\u884c\u3002\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8981\u770btalent\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u5f88\u5411\u5f80\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u597d\u5947\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u9664\u4e86talent\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u5bfc\u5e08\u80fd\u5c3d\u529b\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ea4\u6d41\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u6211\u6311\u4e0a\u9762\u8bf4\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6765\u53cd\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\u2014\u2014\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53d1\u73b0\u5c1a\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u201d\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5806\u5c1a\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u672a\u77e5\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u6c38\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u77e5\u6653\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d70\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u67d0\u6761\u9053\u4e0a\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u66f2\u6298\u6027\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u6070\u597d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u963b\u788d\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u4ec0\u4e48\u5219\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8fdc\u671f\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u80e1\u7b54\u80fd\u7b54\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6700\u597d\u8981\u7b54\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u6211\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u5e94\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u63a8\u65ad\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u96be\u5904\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c31\u7b97\u4e0d\u7528\u4f60\u5199\u62ff\u53bb\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f60\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e5f\u514d\u4e0d\u4e86\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u756a\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u6587\u732e\u603b\u7ed3\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u652f\u6d41\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u524d\u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5f00\u9898\u524d\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6700\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u6070\u597d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06\u6765\u8981\u72ec\u7acb\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u6700\u5fc5\u987b\u6700\u8d77\u7801\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u7b97\u96be\u4e5f\u8981\u77e5\u96be\u800c\u4e0a\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u505a\u4f60\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u61c2\u505a\u3002\u4f60\u505a\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u79ef\u6781\u201c\u5f3a\u8feb\u201d\u4eba\u5bb6\u6559\u4f60\u6307\u5bfc\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u6765\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u61c2\u505a\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u7efc\u8ff0\u5c31\u8bb2\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u4e8e\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u5916\u4eba\u624d<\/h3>\n

\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u80fd\u8c08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u6562\u8c08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u521a\u624d\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u505a\u4f60\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u61c2\u505a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u8c08\u4e00\u4e0b\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u628a\u7126\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0a\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u5b9e\u77db\u76fe\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u4e0d\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u5f52\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u201c\u6d77\u4e0d\u5f52\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u571f\u9cd6\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4e0d\u516c\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u571f\u9cd6\u201d\u4eec\u5bf9\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u9f9f\u7684\u8fd9\u9879\u4e2a\u522b\u5177\u4f53\u51b3\u5b9a\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u9f9f\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5728\u8be5\u653f\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u4ea7\u751f\u504f\u5dee\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u624d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5bf9\u56fd\u60c5\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u8be5\u653f\u7b56\u4e00\u65e6\u6267\u884c\u5341\u6709\u516b\u4e5d\u4f1a\u6709\u504f\u5dee\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u65e0\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5634\u91cc\u8bf4\u51fa\u6765\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u5f52\u5341\u6709\u516b\u4e5d\u6709\u5f0a\u7aef\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002\u6b64\u5176\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u6211\u521a\u521a\u624d\u770b\u5230\u6b66\u9645\u53ef\u8001\u5e08\u65e9\u5df2\u70ed\u8bfb\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u6298\u817e\u201d\u7684\u535a\u6587\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6d77\u5f52\u5f85\u9047\u95ee\u9898\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u540c\u5de5\u540c\u916c\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f15\u8fdb\u7684\u7684\u786e\u662f\u4f18\u79c0\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u9ad8\u85aa\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5f15\u8fdb\u5916\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u57f9\u517b\u91cc\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u6162\u70b9\u513f\u5c31\u6162\u70b9\u513f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b49\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f97\u53ca\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e0d\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\u6709\u70b9\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u5f52\u6709\u201c\u5feb\u901f\u8fdb\u6b65\u201d\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u8c08\u201c\u6d77\u5f52\u201d\u5e94\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u9ad8\u85aa\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u571f\u87de\u4e0e\u6d77\u5f52\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5f15\u56de\u6765\u7684\u6d77\u5f52\u771f\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u70c2\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8d77\u7801\u5b57\u9762\u4e0a\u7406\u89e3\u5f15\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u6d77\u5f52\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u725b\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u725b\u5c31\u5f15\u8fdb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5403\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u8fdd\u53cd\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8bb2\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4e0a\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u8303\u56f4\u53ea\u9650\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u90a3\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u6d77\u5f52\u6709\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u826f\u597d\u57f9\u517b\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u4f1a\u6bd4\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u725b\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u6559\u6388\u7684\u4e0d\u5982\u4ed6\u4eec\u725b\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u7ade\u4e89\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5462\uff1f\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u590d\u6742\u4e86\u3002\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u4f60\u53d1Nature\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u5982\u4eba\u5bb6\u591a\u3002\u4f60\u7ba1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u5982\u4eba\u5bb6\u201c\u8f7b\u8eab\u4e0a\u9635\u201d\u6beb\u65e0\u987e\u5fcc\uff0c\u90a3\u628a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u641e\u8fc7\u6765\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u82b1\u94b1\u57f9\u517b\u4f60\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u5c31\u4e3a\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bda\u7136\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u53ef\uff1b\u4f46\u4f60\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u521d\u6211\u505a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u80fd\u51fa\u56fd\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\uff1f\u6211\u6bd4\u4ed6\u5dee\uff1f\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u6211\u5bb6\u7a77\u7f62\u4e86\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u6d3e\u540d\u989d\u592a\u5c11\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\u6028\u5f53\u521d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u8ba9\u6211\u51fa\u56fd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53c8\u4ece\u56fd\u5916\u627e\u4eba\u6765\u6324\u5bf9\u6211\u3002\u8fd9\u7684\u786e\u5f88\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u8d23\u5907\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u8bf4\u8bcd\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u90a3\u53e5\u201cxxxx\u4e0d\u64e6\u5c41\u80a1\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u5c11\u4eba\u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u8bf4\u5f97\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\uff0c\u8c01\u4f1a\u627f\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5c41\u80a1\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u64e6\u6389\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6539\u4ece\u6b63\u9762\u4e0a\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8981\u547c\u4e0a\u5934\u7684\u4eba\u201c\u5438\u53d6\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u51fa\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u652f\u6301\u3002\u800c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u786e\u53c8\u5728\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u597d\u50cf\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u662f\u8981\u803d\u8bef\u6389\u7684\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f60\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u201c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5feb\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u201c\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e0d\u61c2\u7535\u8111\u6253\u5b57\u7684\u8001\u7ea2\u519b\u597d\u5403\u597d\u4f4f\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u7406\u7531\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u9f9f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u5c31\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6170\u95ee\u5fd9\u4e8e\u5ba1\u7a3f\u548c\u5e94\u916c\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u4eec\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u4eec\u8f9b\u82e6\u4e86\uff01<\/h3>\n

\u524d\u9762\u5199\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u60f3\u534a\u5929\u60f3\u4e0d\u8d77\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u6253\u4e00\u4e2a\u5475\u6b20\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u60f3\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u662f\u7b54\u8fa9\u7684\u5b63\u8282\uff0c\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\u662f\u5927\u4fbf\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u3002\u672c\u79d1\u7855\u58eb\u535a\u58eb\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u50cf\u559d\u4e86\u78a7\u751f\u6e90\u80a0\u6da6\u8336\u4e00\u6837\u201c\u6251\u6251\u6251\u201d\u5730\u62c9\u6389\uff01\u7855\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\u8981\u627e\u4eba\u5ba1\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u770b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f46\u4f60\u8981\u5199\u70b9\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bc4\u8bed\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u4f60\u5ba1\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u5199\u9519\u7ed9\u4eba\u7b11\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4f60\u8fd8\u662f\u5f97\u770b\u3002\u6211\u8bb2\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d45\u663e\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5e38\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u957f\u671f\u6027\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u5730\u770b\u4e00\u4e9b\u957f\u5f97\u5f88\u62b1\u6b49\u7684\u5973\u751f\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5fc3\u7406\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u73af\u5883\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e25\u5cfb\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u901a\u8fc7\u5f71\u89c6\u4f5c\u54c1\u770b\u770b\u7f8e\u5973\u517b\u517b\u773c\uff0c\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\u4eec\u8fd8\u771f\u522b\u6297\u62d2\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u624d\u4f1a\u53ef\u7231\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5c31\u80fd\u660e\u767d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u957f\u671f\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u5730\u770b\u6781\u5176\u5de8\u91cf\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u5f3a\u66b4\u7684\u6467\u6b8b\u3002\u770b\u5b8c\u4e86\u4f60\u60f3\u9a82\u5a18\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u5199\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0d\u59a8\u788d\u4eba\u5bb6\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u7d20\u8d28\u8fc7\u786c\u3002\u8fd9\u5e74\u5934\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u535a\u58eb\u8df3\u697c\u6b7b\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u7b14\u5934\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6562\u524a\u5f97\u592a\u5c16\u6492\uff01\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8001\u5e08\u8fd8\u8981\u5ba1\u4e24\u4f4d\u6570\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ba1\u7a3f\u662f\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u8d56\u4ee5\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u5c31\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u60f3\u5403\u996d\u4e86\uff1f\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u5ba1\uff0c\u4f60\u5e2e\u4eba\u5bb6\u5ba1\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e5f\u624d\u5e2e\u4f60\u5ba1\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u96be\u3002\u524d\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\u59d4\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5ba1\u7a3f\u538b\u529b\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4ee5\u524d\u88ab\u62d2\u8fc7\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u7533\u8bf7\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u641e\u5f97\u6028\u58f0\u8f7d\u9053\uff0c\u8bf4\u5b83\u6b67\u89c6\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u597d\u50cf\u6536\u56de\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u60f3\u60f3\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u53f9\u6c14\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u624d\u725b\u4eba\u5c11\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u725b\u4eba\u5c11\uff0c\u725b\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u725b\u2014\u2014\u5ba1\u7a3f\u725b\u3002\u6211\u662f\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u662f\u4e2a\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\uff0c\u95ee\u4e00\u58f0\u2014\u2014\u771f\u7684\u8fd9\u4e48\u6050\u6016\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e5f\u6170\u95ee\u4e0d\u5230\u8c01\u3002\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\u8fd9\u4e48\u52b3\u7d2f\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u95f2\u60c5\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u4eba\u8bf7\u4f60\u53bb\u542c\u7b54\u8fa9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u5ba1\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u563f\u563f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u63f6\u63c4\u8001\u5e08\u4eec\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u786e\u5f88\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u53d1\u81ea\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\uff01\u7136\u800c\u8fd8\u662f\u70b9\u540d\u6170\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b\u6211\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u7528\u5ba1\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u2014\u2014\u5316\u5b66\u90e8\u7684\u738b\u9e3f\u98de\u59d4\u5458\u3002\u83ab\u975e\u57fa\u91d1\u59d4\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u626e\u6f14\u6307\u6d3e\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u6240\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u95f2\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7edd\u5bf9\u6ca1\u6709\u63f6\u63c4\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u80fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8bef\u89e3\u6211\u3002\u6768\u73b2\u5c31\u66fe\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6211\u8bf4\u4ed6\u53cd\u6587\u660e\u2026\u2026\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\u4e0d\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u5f97\u5f88\u62b1\u6b49\u7684\u7684\u5973\u58eb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7f8e\u5973\uff0c\u8ba9\u5ba1\u5b83\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u517b\u517b\u773c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u79ef\u9634\u5fb7\u7684\u54e6\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u641e\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u4e0d\u582a\u5165\u76ee\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u7ed9\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u628a\u4eba\u5bb6\u5f04\u865a\u8131\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u771f\u7684\u662f\u6298\u798f\u6298\u5bff\u4e86\uff0c\u5949\u529d\u5404\u4f4d\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u4eec\u5927\u6148\u5927\u60b2\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\uff01<\/p>\n

UPDATE\uff1a\u6211\u8fd9\u4e48\u540e\u77e5\u540e\u89c9\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u662f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u6599\u3002\u5199\u5b8c\u535a\u5ba2\u4e86\u624d\u60f3\u8d77\u91d1\u5c5e\u6240\u7684\u5f90\u575a\u6070\u597d\u5df2\u7ecf\u8c08\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e86\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.sciencenet.cn\/m\/user_content.aspx?id=235144\u3002\u827e\u4e91\u707f\u8001\u5e08\u5728\u540e\u9762\u56de\u590d\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4ffa\u4eca\u5e74\u6709\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u201c\u804c\u4e1a\u5026\u6020\u611f\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u4ffa\u5584\u5f85\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u653e\u5047\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u5a49\u8a00\u8c22\u5ba2\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u591a\u6279\u6b21\u8bc4\u5ba1\u9080\u8bf7\uff1b<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u7701\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u3001\u7701\u79d1\u6280\u8ba1\u5212\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7cfb\u5217\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u7cfb\u5217\u8bc4\u5ba1\u9080\u8bf7\uff1b<\/p>\n

3\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u6821\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8bba\u6587\u8bc4\u9605\u3001\u7b54\u8fa9\u9080\u8bf7\uff1b<\/p>\n

4\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u201c\u6253\u98de\u7684\u201d\u53bb\u5916\u6821\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8bba\u6587\u7b54\u8fa9\u9080\u8bf7\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u4ffa\u81ea\u5df1\u6311\u9009\u4e862\u4e2a\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u4e3b\u6301\u7b54\u8fa9\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u4e13\u9879\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u884c\u4e1a\u5e26\u52a8\u6027\u7684\uff09\uff1b<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u4e3b\u6301\u57e0\u7684\u5916\u6821\u9080\u8bf7\u76843\u540d\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8bba\u6587\u7b54\u8fa9\uff08\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u7b54\u8fa9\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u95f4\u57281~2\u5c0f\u65f6\u5de6\u53f3\uff09\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6211\u60f3\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u4e48\u641e\u201c\u8f6e\u4f11\u201d\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4f11\u606f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5927\u5bb6\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ea\u8981\u591a\u5e721\/n\uff0c\u90a3n\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u90fd\u80fd\u6bcfn\u5e74\u4f11\u606f1\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u611f\u89c9\u8fd9n\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u4f73\u503c\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n\n<\/div> ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u628a\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4e09\u8a00\u4e24\u8bed\u8bf4\u5b8c\u3002 \u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u95ee\u9898 \u5047\u5982\u6709\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5bfc\u5e08\u50ac\u5f97\u7d27\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u539f\u5219\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u7684\uff0c\u8bb2\u539f\u7406\u8bb2\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5199\u597d\u4e86\u5148\u53d1\u4e86\u7ed9\u4ed6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u5929\u8981\u5148\u5fd9\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u6bd5\u8bbe\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8fc7\u540e\u518d\u628a\u7efc\u8ff0\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5b8c\u6210\u597d\u3002 \u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8ba4\u771f\u5730\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u8001\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e4b\u524d\u6211\u8fd8\u5e2e\u8001\u5bfc\u5e08\u505a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6587\u732e\u603b\u7ed3\uff08\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u5c3c\u9f99\u5438\u6c34\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u5199\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6d89\u53ca\u9762\u6bd4\u90a3\u4e2a\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\u5e7f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u7a7a\u95f2\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u601d\u8003\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u7684\u3002 \u5148\u8bf4\u5f88\u96be\u3002\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e0d\u662f\u8bfe\u9898\u671f\u672b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\u6b63\u5982paper\u6709\u597d\u574f\u4e4b\u5206\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7efc\u8ff0\u5199\u5f97\u4e5f\u6709\u597d\u574f\u4e4b\u5206\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u597d\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002\u6211\u5148\u6253\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6bd4\u65b9\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u65e2\u52e4\u4e8e\u9605\u8bfbpaper\uff0c\u53c8\u5584\u4e8e\u4e3b\u52a8\u601d\u8003\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u7684paper\u591a\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\uff08\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u987a\u5e26\u770b\u5f88\u591a\u522b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u5f62\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u597d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u597d\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u77e5\u9053paper\u7684\u597d\u574f\u3002\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6837\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8bfb\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e5f\u591a\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5e76\u5584\u4e8e\u4e3b\u52a8\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u597d\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5dee\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5c31\u53c8\u9ad8\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7efc\u8ff0\u5e94\u8be5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e48\u51e0\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5728\u8981\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u7c7b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u8981\u56de\u987e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u4e5f\u5c31\u4ea4\u5f85\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u8981\u5177\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u8981\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4ee5\u5f80\u72b6\u51b5\u4f5c\u51fa\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u8d8b\u52bf\u4f5c\u51fa\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u5c55\u4f5c\u51fa\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u6211\u6c34\u5e73\u9ad8\u6211\u61c2\u5f97\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5f88\u5e7c\u7a1a\u7684\uff0c\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u7684\u786e\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u6240\u9605\u8bfb\u8fc7\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7efc\u8ff0\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5c31\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f88\u6d45\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u9ad8\u4e86\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u8981\u8ba9\u522b\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u96be\u5728\u539f\u7406\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u96be\u5728\u4f60\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4f60\u9762\u5411\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4e66\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b66\u4e0d\u61c2\u7684\uff0c\u9760\u5b66\u4e60\u5403\u996d\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e0a\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u5f80\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e0a\u653e\u7684\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u662fChem. Soc. Rev.\u641e\u7684\u4ee5\u79d1\u666e\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6240\u8c13Tutorial Reviews\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u4e5f\u65b0\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5c11\u6709\u4e13\u8457\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f60\u9996\u5148\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u7efc\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u54ea\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u548c\u4e13\u8457\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u5c55\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u53e6\u5916\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u544a\u8bc9\u4eba\u5bb6\u3002\u8fd9\u53c8\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u5e95\u6c14\u786e\u8ba4\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u548c\u4e13\u8457\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u8bb2\u5230\u54ea\u513f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u770b\u8fc7\u51e0\u672c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\uff0c\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e1c\u897f\u6ca1\u5730\u65b9\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u65e9\u5c31\u6709\u4e66\u4e86\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u5c31\u9974\u7b11\u5927\u65b9\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u541b\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u6700\u5f00\u5934\u90fd\u8981\u5148\u628a\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u524d\u6709\u8fc7\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u90fd\u8bb2\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u5199\u8fc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u4f60\u8fd8\u5199\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u867d\u7136\u662f\u6c42\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u662f\u8bb2\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\uff0c\u539f\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u65b0\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u4f60\u628a\u8fd1\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u4f60\u5c31\u65b0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd1\u4e94\u5e74\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u5728\u539f\u7406\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u7efc\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u8bf4\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u548c\u4e13\u8457\u90fd\u770b\u8fc7\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fc7\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u4fa7\u91cd\u70b9\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6392\u9664\u8be5\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u514b\u670d\u8fd9\u4e00\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u8bf4\u7efc\u8ff0\u8981\u56de\u987e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u4ea4\u5f85\u51fa\u4e3b\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u8bf4\u4e5f\u662f\u96be\u3002\u8c01\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u8ddf\u7740\u5bfc\u5e08\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4ee5\u5f80\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u4e3b\u6d41\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u652f\u6d41\uff1f\u4eba\u5bb6\u80fd\u6709\u8fd9\u5e95\u6c14\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u5bb6\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u773c\u770b\u7740\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u56de\u770b\uff0c\u5f88\u6e05\u6670\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u8bf4\u7efc\u8ff0\u8981\u8ba9\u8001\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u4eba\u5199\uff08\u5012\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u8981\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u725b\u7ec4\uff09\u3002\u4f60\u4e00\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4e0a\u7f51\u7528\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u641c\u7d22\u4e00\u4e0b\u641e\u5230\u4e00\u5806\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c31\u5f52\u4e2a\u7c7b\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u7b97\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e48\uff1f\u5bf9\u4eba\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ef7\u503c\uff1f\u4f60\u53c8\u4ece\u4e2d\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c4\u5f8b\u6027\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96be\u5ea6\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5224\u5b66\u751f\u6b7b\u5211\u3002\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u90a3\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bf4\u96be\u662f\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u5b66\u751f\u628a\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bcf\u7bc7\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u624b\u6bb5\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5730\u7814\u8bfb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u6682\u73b0\u8fc7\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u62b1\u7740\u8003\u7a76\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6392\u9664\u8be5\u5b66\u751f\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6761\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5047\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u521d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u521d\u9762\u5bf9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53bb\u770b\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u6574\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u7b97\u53ef\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e00\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u5728\u5b9a\u4e00\u7bc7\u5927\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u50cf\u201c\u5c3c\u9f99\u5438\u6c34\u201d\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u201c\u5c3c\u9f99\u7194\u4f53\u7eba\u4e1d\u6210\u578b\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u5438\u6c34\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5c31\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u5199Click Chemistry\u7684review\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u5730\u5224\u4ed6\/\u5979\u6b7b\u5211\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u8bf4\u7efc\u8ff0\u8981\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u70b9\u8bc4\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5c55\u671b\u5c06\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u66f4\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u8981\u6c42\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6b6a\u66f2\u7684\uff09\u5b66\u672f\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u54c1\u4f4d\u4e0a\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f46\u53c8\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u89c2\u70b9\uff1b\u5173\u4e8e\u5b66\u79d1\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u6709\u5206\u8fa9\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u601d\u8003\u3002\u7136\u540e\u8fd4\u89c2\u672c\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u73b0\u5c1a\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u8fdc\u89c1\u8981\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\u63a5\u53d7\u68c0\u9a8c\uff01\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e00\u6982\u5730\u8bf4\u51e1\u5bfc\u5e08\u5c31\u884c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u51e1\u597d\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u884c\uff0c\u51e1\u52e4\u594b\u5c31\u884c\u3002\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8981\u770btalent\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u5f88\u5411\u5f80\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f88\u597d\u5947\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u9664\u4e86talent\u4e4b\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u5bfc\u5e08\u80fd\u5c3d\u529b\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ea4\u6d41\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u6211\u6311\u4e0a\u9762\u8bf4\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6765\u53cd\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\u2014\u2014\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53d1\u73b0\u5c1a\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u201d\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5806\u5c1a\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u672a\u77e5\u4e16\u754c\u5c31\u6c38\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u77e5\u6653\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d70\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u67d0\u6761\u9053\u4e0a\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u66f2\u6298\u6027\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u6070\u597d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u963b\u788d\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u4ec0\u4e48\u5219\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8fdc\u671f\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u80e1\u7b54\u80fd\u7b54\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6700\u597d\u8981\u7b54\u5bf9\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u6211\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u5e94\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u63a8\u65ad\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u96be\u5904\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c31\u7b97\u4e0d\u7528\u4f60\u5199\u62ff\u53bb\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f60\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e5f\u514d\u4e0d\u4e86\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u756a\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u6587\u732e\u603b\u7ed3\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u652f\u6d41\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u524d\u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5f00\u9898\u524d\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u597d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6700\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u6070\u597d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c06\u6765\u8981\u72ec\u7acb\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u6700\u5fc5\u987b\u6700\u8d77\u7801\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u7b97\u96be\u4e5f\u8981\u77e5\u96be\u800c\u4e0a\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u505a\u4f60\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u61c2\u505a\u3002\u4f60\u505a\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u79ef\u6781\u201c\u5f3a\u8feb\u201d\u4eba\u5bb6\u6559\u4f60\u6307\u5bfc\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u6765\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u61c2\u505a\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u7efc\u8ff0\u5c31\u8bb2\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e9b\u3002 \u5173\u4e8e\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u5916\u4eba\u624d \u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u80fd\u8c08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u6562\u8c08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u521a\u624d\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u505a\u4f60\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u61c2\u505a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u8c08\u4e00\u4e0b\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u628a\u7126\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0a\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u5b9e\u77db\u76fe\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u4e0d\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u5f52\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u201c\u6d77\u4e0d\u5f52\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u571f\u9cd6\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u4e0d\u516c\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u571f\u9cd6\u201d\u4eec\u5bf9\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u9f9f\u7684\u8fd9\u9879\u4e2a\u522b\u5177\u4f53\u51b3\u5b9a\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u9f9f\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5728\u8be5\u653f\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u4ea7\u751f\u504f\u5dee\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u624d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5bf9\u56fd\u60c5\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u8be5\u653f\u7b56\u4e00\u65e6\u6267\u884c\u5341\u6709\u516b\u4e5d\u4f1a\u6709\u504f\u5dee\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u65e0\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5634\u91cc\u8bf4\u51fa\u6765\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u5f52\u5341\u6709\u516b\u4e5d\u6709\u5f0a\u7aef\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002\u6b64\u5176\u4e00\u3002 \u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u6211\u521a\u521a\u624d\u770b\u5230\u6b66\u9645\u53ef\u8001\u5e08\u65e9\u5df2\u70ed\u8bfb\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u6298\u817e\u201d\u7684\u535a\u6587\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6d77\u5f52\u5f85\u9047\u95ee\u9898\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u540c\u5de5\u540c\u916c\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f15\u8fdb\u7684\u7684\u786e\u662f\u4f18\u79c0\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u9ad8\u85aa\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5f15\u8fdb\u5916\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u57f9\u517b\u91cc\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u6162\u70b9\u513f\u5c31\u6162\u70b9\u513f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b49\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f97\u53ca\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e0d\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\u6709\u70b9\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u5f52\u6709\u201c\u5feb\u901f\u8fdb\u6b65\u201d\u7684\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u8c08\u201c\u6d77\u5f52\u201d\u5e94\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u9ad8\u85aa\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u571f\u87de\u4e0e\u6d77\u5f52\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u522b\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u5f15\u56de\u6765\u7684\u6d77\u5f52\u771f\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u70c2\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8d77\u7801\u5b57\u9762\u4e0a\u7406\u89e3\u5f15\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u6d77\u5f52\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u725b\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u725b\u5c31\u5f15\u8fdb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5403\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u8fdd\u53cd\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8bb2\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4e0a\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u8303\u56f4\u53ea\u9650\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u90a3\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u6d77\u5f52\u6709\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u826f\u597d\u57f9\u517b\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u4f1a\u6bd4\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u725b\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u6559\u6388\u7684\u4e0d\u5982\u4ed6\u4eec\u725b\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u7ade\u4e89\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5462\uff1f\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u590d\u6742\u4e86\u3002\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u4f60\u53d1Nature\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u5982\u4eba\u5bb6\u591a\u3002\u4f60\u7ba1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u5982\u4eba\u5bb6\u201c\u8f7b\u8eab\u4e0a\u9635\u201d\u6beb\u65e0\u987e\u5fcc\uff0c\u90a3\u628a\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u641e\u8fc7\u6765\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u82b1\u94b1\u57f9\u517b\u4f60\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u5c31\u4e3a\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bda\u7136\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u53ef\uff1b\u4f46\u4f60\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u521d\u6211\u505a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e3a\u5565\u6211\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u80fd\u51fa\u56fd\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\uff1f\u6211\u6bd4\u4ed6\u5dee\uff1f\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u6211\u5bb6\u7a77\u7f62\u4e86\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u6d3e\u540d\u989d\u592a\u5c11\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\u6028\u5f53\u521d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u8ba9\u6211\u51fa\u56fd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53c8\u4ece\u56fd\u5916\u627e\u4eba\u6765\u6324\u5bf9\u6211\u3002\u8fd9\u7684\u786e\u5f88\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u8d23\u5907\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u8bf4\u8bcd\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u90a3\u53e5\u201cxxxx\u4e0d\u64e6\u5c41\u80a1\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u5c11\u4eba\u6709\u52c7\u6c14\u8bf4\u5f97\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\uff0c\u8c01\u4f1a\u627f\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5c41\u80a1\u4e0a\u9700\u8981\u64e6\u6389\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6539\u4ece\u6b63\u9762\u4e0a\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8981\u547c\u4e0a\u5934\u7684\u4eba\u201c\u5438\u53d6\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u51fa\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u652f\u6301\u3002\u800c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u786e\u53c8\u5728\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u597d\u50cf\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u662f\u8981\u803d\u8bef\u6389\u7684\u4e86\u3002 \u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f60\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u201c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5feb\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u201c\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e0d\u61c2\u7535\u8111\u6253\u5b57\u7684\u8001\u7ea2\u519b\u597d\u5403\u597d\u4f4f\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u7406\u7531\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5f15\u8fdb\u6d77\u9f9f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u5c31\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u3002 \u6170\u95ee\u5fd9\u4e8e\u5ba1\u7a3f\u548c\u5e94\u916c\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u4eec\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u4eec\u8f9b\u82e6\u4e86\uff01 \u524d\u9762\u5199\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u60f3\u534a\u5929\u60f3\u4e0d\u8d77\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u6253\u4e00\u4e2a\u5475\u6b20\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u60f3\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u662f\u7b54\u8fa9\u7684\u5b63\u8282\uff0c\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\u662f\u5927\u4fbf\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u3002\u672c\u79d1\u7855\u58eb\u535a\u58eb\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u50cf\u559d\u4e86\u78a7\u751f\u6e90\u80a0\u6da6\u8336\u4e00\u6837\u201c\u6251\u6251\u6251\u201d\u5730\u62c9\u6389\uff01\u7855\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\u8981\u627e\u4eba\u5ba1\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u770b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f46\u4f60\u8981\u5199\u70b9\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bc4\u8bed\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u4f60\u5ba1\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u5199\u9519\u7ed9\u4eba\u7b11\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4f60\u8fd8\u662f\u5f97\u770b\u3002\u6211\u8bb2\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d45\u663e\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5e38\u7537\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u957f\u671f\u6027\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u5730\u770b\u4e00\u4e9b\u957f\u5f97\u5f88\u62b1\u6b49\u7684\u5973\u751f\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5fc3\u7406\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u73af\u5883\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e25\u5cfb\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u901a\u8fc7\u5f71\u89c6\u4f5c\u54c1\u770b\u770b\u7f8e\u5973\u517b\u517b\u773c\uff0c\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\u4eec\u8fd8\u771f\u522b\u6297\u62d2\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7537\u5b50\u624d\u4f1a\u53ef\u7231\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5c31\u80fd\u660e\u767d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u957f\u671f\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u5730\u770b\u6781\u5176\u5de8\u91cf\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u5f3a\u66b4\u7684\u6467\u6b8b\u3002\u770b\u5b8c\u4e86\u4f60\u60f3\u9a82\u5a18\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u5199\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0d\u59a8\u788d\u4eba\u5bb6\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u7d20\u8d28\u8fc7\u786c\u3002\u8fd9\u5e74\u5934\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u535a\u58eb\u8df3\u697c\u6b7b\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u7b14\u5934\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6562\u524a\u5f97\u592a\u5c16\u6492\uff01\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8001\u5e08\u8fd8\u8981\u5ba1\u4e24\u4f4d\u6570\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\u3002 \u5ba1\u7a3f\u662f\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u8d56\u4ee5\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u5c31\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u60f3\u5403\u996d\u4e86\uff1f\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u5ba1\uff0c\u4f60\u5e2e\u4eba\u5bb6\u5ba1\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e5f\u624d\u5e2e\u4f60\u5ba1\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u96be\u3002\u524d\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u57fa\u91d1\u59d4\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5ba1\u7a3f\u538b\u529b\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4ee5\u524d\u88ab\u62d2\u8fc7\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u7533\u8bf7\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u641e\u5f97\u6028\u58f0\u8f7d\u9053\uff0c\u8bf4\u5b83\u6b67\u89c6\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u597d\u50cf\u6536\u56de\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u60f3\u60f3\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u53f9\u6c14\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u624d\u725b\u4eba\u5c11\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u725b\u4eba\u5c11\uff0c\u725b\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u725b\u2014\u2014\u5ba1\u7a3f\u725b\u3002\u6211\u662f\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u662f\u4e2a\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\uff0c\u95ee\u4e00\u58f0\u2014\u2014\u771f\u7684\u8fd9\u4e48\u6050\u6016\u4e48\uff1f \u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e5f\u6170\u95ee\u4e0d\u5230\u8c01\u3002\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\u8fd9\u4e48\u52b3\u7d2f\u7684\u4eba\u6709\u95f2\u60c5\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u4eba\u8bf7\u4f60\u53bb\u542c\u7b54\u8fa9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u5ba1\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u563f\u563f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u63f6\u63c4\u8001\u5e08\u4eec\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u786e\u5f88\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u53d1\u81ea\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\uff01\u7136\u800c\u8fd8\u662f\u70b9\u540d\u6170\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b\u6211\u786e\u8ba4\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u7528\u5ba1\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u2014\u2014\u5316\u5b66\u90e8\u7684\u738b\u9e3f\u98de\u59d4\u5458\u3002\u83ab\u975e\u57fa\u91d1\u59d4\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u626e\u6f14\u6307\u6d3e\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u6240\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u95f2\uff1f \u7edd\u5bf9\u6ca1\u6709\u63f6\u63c4\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u80fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8bef\u89e3\u6211\u3002\u6768\u73b2\u5c31\u66fe\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6211\u8bf4\u4ed6\u53cd\u6587\u660e\u2026\u2026\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\u4e0d\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u5f97\u5f88\u62b1\u6b49\u7684\u7684\u5973\u58eb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7f8e\u5973\uff0c\u8ba9\u5ba1\u5b83\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u517b\u517b\u773c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u79ef\u9634\u5fb7\u7684\u54e6\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u641e\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u4e0d\u582a\u5165\u76ee\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u7ed9\u4eba\u5bb6\uff0c\u628a\u4eba\u5bb6\u5f04\u865a\u8131\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u771f\u7684\u662f\u6298\u798f\u6298\u5bff\u4e86\uff0c\u5949\u529d\u5404\u4f4d\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u4eec\u5927\u6148\u5927\u60b2\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\uff01 UPDATE\uff1a\u6211\u8fd9\u4e48\u540e\u77e5\u540e\u89c9\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u662f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u6599\u3002\u5199\u5b8c\u535a\u5ba2\u4e86\u624d\u60f3\u8d77\u91d1\u5c5e\u6240\u7684\u5f90\u575a\u6070\u597d\u5df2\u7ecf\u8c08\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e86\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.sciencenet.cn\/m\/user_content.aspx?id=235144\u3002\u827e\u4e91\u707f\u8001\u5e08\u5728\u540e\u9762\u56de\u590d\u8bf4\uff1a \u4ffa\u4eca\u5e74\u6709\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u201c\u804c\u4e1a\u5026\u6020\u611f\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u4ffa\u5584\u5f85\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u653e\u5047\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u5a49\u8a00\u8c22\u5ba2\u2014\u2014 1\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u591a\u6279\u6b21\u8bc4\u5ba1\u9080\u8bf7\uff1b 2\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u7701\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u3001\u7701\u79d1\u6280\u8ba1\u5212\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7cfb\u5217\u8bc4\u5ba1\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u7cfb\u5217\u8bc4\u5ba1\u9080\u8bf7\uff1b 3\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u6821\u5185\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8bba\u6587\u8bc4\u9605\u3001\u7b54\u8fa9\u9080\u8bf7\uff1b 4\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u201c\u6253\u98de\u7684\u201d\u53bb\u5916\u6821\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8bba\u6587\u7b54\u8fa9\u9080\u8bf7\uff1b \u4ffa\u81ea\u5df1\u6311\u9009\u4e862\u4e2a\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u2014\u2014 1\u3001\u4e3b\u6301\u7b54\u8fa9\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u4e13\u9879\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u884c\u4e1a\u5e26\u52a8\u6027\u7684\uff09\uff1b 2\u3001\u4e3b\u6301\u57e0\u7684\u5916\u6821\u9080\u8bf7\u76843\u540d\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8bba\u6587\u7b54\u8fa9\uff08\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u7b54\u8fa9\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u95f4\u57281~2\u5c0f\u65f6\u5de6\u53f3\uff09\u3002 \u6211\u60f3\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u4e48\u641e\u201c\u8f6e\u4f11\u201d\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4f11\u606f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5927\u5bb6\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ea\u8981\u591a\u5e721\/n\uff0c\u90a3n\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u90fd\u80fd\u6bcfn\u5e74\u4f11\u606f1\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u611f\u89c9\u8fd9n\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u4f73\u503c\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[212],"tags":[136,164,194],"class_list":["post-341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tagged","tag-peer-review","tag-review-article","tag-thesis-defence"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1aPvF-5v","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":6074,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/6074","url_meta":{"origin":341,"position":0},"title":"\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u201d","author":"Andrew","date":"2014\u5e749\u67086\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u8fd9\u4e24\u5929\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u300a\u6c5f\u660e\u6559\u6388\u75be\u547c\u72e0\u6740\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6ee5\u53d1\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e4b\u98ce\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u6bd4\u8f83\u706b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u5199\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u600e\u6837\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u732e\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u8ddf\u90a3\u4e2a\u88ab\u6279\u5224\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u5f88\u76f8\u50cf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4e5f\u8c08\u8c08\u6211\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002 \u6211\u9996\u5148\u629b\u5f00\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u8bf4\u8bf4\u6211\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u5185\u5bb9\u540e\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u64b0\u5199\u56fd\u9645\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u4f53\u4f1a\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u201d\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u6cd5\u5c31\u592a\u9732\u9aa8\uff0c\u60f3\u5e2e\u4ed6\u5706\u90fd\u5706\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6765\u3002\u672c\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u5f00\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u591f\u4e0d\u591f\u683c\u53d1\u8868\u7efc\u8ff0\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u540c\u5b66\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f53\u4f5c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff08\u672a\u5fc5\u5168\u9762\u7684\uff09\u80af\u5b9a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u4ee5\u53d1\u8868\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u5f53\u7136\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u91cc\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u9887\u6709\u4eae\u70b9\uff08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6211\u540e\u6587\u518d\u5177\u4f53\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u64b0\u5199\u56fd\u9645\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u201d\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\uff08\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u201d\u6211\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\u8981\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u64b0\u5199\u201d\u4e00\u4e0b\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u96be\u907f\u5f00\u6c5f\u660e\u6559\u6388\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u3002 \u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u8fd8\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u6211\u56fd\u5f53\u524d\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7ba1\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u6211\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u5fae\u4fe1\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u91cc\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u6211\u56fd\u201c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u201d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u5236\u3002\u5168\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u9ad8\u6821\uff0c\u529e\u5b66\u7ecf\u8d39\u6765\u6e90\u5f88\u72ed\u7a84\uff0c\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff08\u770b\u770b\u5357\u65b9\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u8d70\u7684\u8def\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u5f53\u524d\u6cbb\u56fd\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u671d\u4e00\u5915\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5904\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6e38\u7684\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u6c14\u8d28\u90fd\u597d\u50cf\u5904\u4e8e\u751f\u5b58\u7ebf\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u53ea\u505a\u201c\u80fd\u5f53\u996d\u5403\u7684\u201d\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u8c08\u5f97\u4e0a\u8ffd\u6c42\u4ec0\u4e48\u7406\u60f3\u3002\u6279\u8bc4\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u95ee\u201c\u4f55\u4e0d\u98df\u8089\u7cdc\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u3002 \u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6bcf\u5f53\u8c08\u5230\u79d1\u6280\u4e8b\u4e1a\uff0c\u5c31\u603b\u662f\u9677\u5165\u201c\u897f\u65b9\u6807\u51c6\u201d\u7684\u602a\u5708\u3002\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u4e0d\u60f3\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6309\u7167\u201c\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u201d\u6765\u505a\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5b9e\u5728\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u56fd\u5ea6\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u9996\u5148\u641e\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u641e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7231\u641e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u6587\u5316\u6df1\u5165\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u4eba\u505a\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u79d1\u7814\u804c\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u8003\u6838\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u8ba1\u91cf\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u6709\u505a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6e90\u52a8\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u60f3\u505a\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u6211\u56fd\u641e\u79d1\u5b66\u8d77\u521d\u53ea\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5f3a\u56fd\u68a6\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u770b\u5230\u201c\u843d\u540e\u5c31\u8981\u6328\u6253\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5f3a\u6743\u5c31\u662f\u516c\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60f3\u8981\u201c\u5c79\u7acb\u4e16\u754c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e4b\u6797\u201d\u3002\u4f60\u8bf4\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u641e\uff08\u897f\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\uff09\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6e90\u52a8\u529b\u5417\uff1f\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u53bb\u65b0\u4e1c\u65b9\u4e0a\u6258\u798f\u3001\u96c5\u601d\u548cGRE\u73ed\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u8a00\u751a\u81f3\u6587\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u5462\uff1f\u672a\u5fc5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u56fd\u5916\u540d\u6821\u7684offer\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u65b0\u4e1c\u65b9\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u6700\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u5e94\u8bd5\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6700\u529f\u5229\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u641e\u79d1\u6280\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u957f\u6cb3\u4e2d\u505a\u90a3\u4e2a\u8ba2\u7acb\u6216\u6539\u53d8\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u53ea\u597d\u505a\u90a3\u4e2a\u94bb\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u7a7a\u5b50\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u5e73\u8d77\u5e73\u5750\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u540e\u6765\u5c45\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u4e86\u3002\u4eba\u5bb6\u770b\u7bc7\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u62fc\u7bc7\u6570\uff1b\u4eba\u5bb6\u770b\u5f15\u7528\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u62fc\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u6d41\u884cH-index\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u98ce\u5411\u4e5f\u5f88\u5feb\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6709\u4eba\u8bf4\u201c\u603b\u8981\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u6765\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u5148\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u518d\u8c08\u8d28\u91cf\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u9884\u5148\u6709\u7740\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u7b56\u7565\u201d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8bf4\u8f9e\u800c\u5df2\uff1f\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u8bf4\u8981\u201c\u6478\u7740\u77f3\u5934\u8fc7\u6cb3\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u6478\u77f3\u5934\u800c\u5df2\u3002 \u6211\u542c\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u51fa\u6210\u679c\u201d\u601d\u7ef4\u662f\u4ece\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e00\u5c42\u4e00\u5c42\u5730\u5f80\u4e0b\u538b\u7684\u3002\u6700\u540e\u538b\u5230\u201c\u64b0\u5199\u56fd\u9645\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u611f\u89c9\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bfb\u535a\u58eb\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u5462\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u201c\u51fa\u4eba\u5934\u5730\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5149\u8000\u95e8\u6963\u201d\uff0c\u8fce\u53d6\u767d\u5bcc\u7f8e\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u8d70\u5411\u4eba\u751f\u98a0\u5cf0\u5462\uff1f \u65e9\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u5021\u201c\u5fb7\u5148\u751f\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8d5b\u5148\u751f\u201d\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u201c\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u4e4b\u4e89\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4ece\u628a\u201c\u8c08\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u5bf9\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u90a3\u65f6\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u8bef\u533a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u201c\u53ea\u8c08\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u201c\u53ea\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u201d\uff0c\u4e24\u8fb9\u90fd\u5012\u8fc7\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u5168\u641e\u6df7\u4e86\u3002\u8be5\u8c08\u7684\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u8c08\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u7814\u7a76\uff1b\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u8c08\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ee3\u66ff\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u8c08\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5927\u5bb6\u5e72\u8106\u65e2\u4e0d\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8c08\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e86\u3002 \u8bf4\u5b8c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u60f3\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e00\u4e0b\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u6709\u6240\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c3d\u91cf\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u751f\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bb6\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u601d\u7136\u540e\u53bb\u6279\u5224\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f0e\u4fe9\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u9a97\u6765\u90a3\u4e9b\u8fde\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6587\u9605\u8bfb\u80fd\u529b\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fa8\u522b\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u559d\u91c7\uff0c\u8ddf\u5929\u6865\u5e95\u4e0b\u8c0b\u751f\u7684\u5c0f\u4eba\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u6c34\u5e73\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5230\u90a3\u8fb9\u53bb\u52a0\u5165\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u90a3\u4e2a\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5f88\u50cf\u662f\u67d0\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u52a9\u7406\u7684\u5f53\u573a\u7b14\u5f55\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6700\u706b\u7206\u3001\u6700\u53d7\u6279\u5224\u7684\u524d\u9762\u90a3\u4e24\u6bb5\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5f88\u591a\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u663e\u5f97\u5f88\u5947\u602a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u505a\u7b14\u5f55\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u9886\u5bfc\u53d1\u8a00\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u719f\u77e5\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u5b66\u9662\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u95fb\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u8bf4\u767d\u4e86\u90fd\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u641e\u7684\u3002\u7f51\u9875\u6392\u7248\u8fd8\u5f88\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5e74\u4e45\u5931\u4fee\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u592a\u8ba4\u771f\u4e5f\u65e0\u8c13\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u5f88\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u300a\u6c5f\u660e\u6559\u6388\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u628a\u90a3\u4e24\u6bb5\u706b\u7206\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u53bb\u6389\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u53d1\u8868\u7efc\u8ff0\u201d\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u90a3\u5f88\u591a\u6761\u90fd\u662f\u6070\u5f53\u7684\uff1a\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u8981\u533a\u5206\u7cbe\u8bfb\u548c\u7c97\u770b\u3001\u8981\u8bb0\u7b14\u8bb0\u3001\u8981\u6316\u6398\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\u2026\u2026\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u633a\u5bf9\u554a\uff01\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u666e\u904d\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d70\u6377\u5f84\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u660e\u786e\u9488\u5bf9\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u50cf\u8bf4\u8981\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u597d\u63d0\u7eb2\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u201c\u53ea\u6709\u7cbe\u8bfb\u5b8c\u6240\u6709\uff08\u6216\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u91cf\uff09\u7684\u6587\u732e\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u63d0\u7eb2\u201d\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u4eb2\u8eab\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e4b\u8c08\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u9605\u8bfb\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u57fa\u672c\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u8fd9\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u5f88\u53ef\u8d35\u7684\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4e0a\u53f0\u8bb2\u8bb2\uff0c\u51fa\u4e2a\u5c0f\u540d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u79c1\u4e0b\u91cc\u591a\u5411\u4ed6\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u633a\u597d\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6487\u5f00\u90a3\u79cd\u6025\u529f\u8fd1\u5229\u7684\u98ce\u6c14\u53bb\u770b\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u65e0\u53ef\u539a\u975e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u653e\u5728\u4e0d\u5f53\u98ce\u6c14\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u96be\u514d\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u5230\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6211\u771f\u7684\u89c9\u5f97\u503c\u5f97\u4eae\u51fa\u6765\uff1a \u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u6709\u4e2a\u201c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u70b9\u201d\u3002\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u4e0d\u662f\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\uff0c\u8981\u7d27\u7d27\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u201d\uff0c\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u80fd\u592a\u5bbd\u6cdb\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u592a\u72ed\u9698\u3002\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u5168\u9762\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u73b0\u72b6\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u6211\u8fd9\u7bc7\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u6c34\u4e0e\u5927\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c22\u80fd\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0e\u4ea7\u751f\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u70b9\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u80fd\u6e90\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u8be5\u5185\u5bb9\u6d89\u53ca\u8f83\u4e3a\u5bbd\u6cdb\u4f46\u201c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u70b9\u201d\u6ca1\u53d8\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c06\u5185\u5bb9\u8303\u56f4\u7f29\u5c0f\uff0c\u53ea\u9488\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u67d0\u7c7b\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u53ef\u884c\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\uff0cGupta \u7b49\u4eba\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e86\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u5728\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u67d3\u6599\u7684\u5438\u9644\u53bb\u9664\uff0c\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u5728Advances in Colloid and Interface Science\uff08doi:10.1016\/j.cis.2013.03.003\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587 \u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d6e\u8e81\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u5427\u3002 \u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6b21\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u7684\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u9886\u5bfc\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9a\u4e86\u8c03\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u597d\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u51e0\u6761\u5b66\u751f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5c31\u662f\u56de\u5e94\u8fd9\u4e00\u201c\u9886\u5bfc\u5b9a\u8c03\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u771f\u5fc3\u8bdd\u8fd8\u662f\u573a\u9762\u8bdd\uff0c\u5982\uff1a \u4e0d\u89c1\u5f97\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6709\u524d\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u56fd\u9645\u520a\u7269\u63a5\u53d7\u548c\u520a\u51fa\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u6295\u7a3f\u4f5c\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u76f8\u5e94\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u5f00\u5c55\u8fc7\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bef\u533a\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u524d\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u624d\u6709\u6743\u6295\u7a3f\u548c\u53d1\u8868\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u6211\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6c34\u4f53\u3001\u5927\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u53ca\u6c22\u80fd\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd1\u5e74\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u6211\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u521d\u6b65\u8bbe\u60f3\u6307\u5bfc\u6211\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u5f00\u5c55\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u81f3\u8be5\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u5728\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u5b8c\u5168\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u5c55\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u7ea6 400 \u7bc7\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1 1 \u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff1b\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5bfc\u5e08\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6709\u524d\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u524d\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u8bba\u6587\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u53d1\u8868 \u8c08\u5230\u300a\u6c5f\u660e\u6559\u6388\u75be\u547c\u300b\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4f5c\u8005\u60f3\u8981\u201c\u72e0\u6740\u201d\u7684\u98ce\u6c14\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6ee5\u53d1\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u201c\u51fa\u6210\u679c\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u3001\u51b2\u52a8\u3001\u6fc0\u60c5\u548c\u51b3\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u201c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u201d\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u6b22\u5e86\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u9ad8\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff08\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u7efc\u8ff0\u7c7b\u671f\u520a\u53ea\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4f4e\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u300a\u6c5f\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u540c\u610f\u7684\uff09\u5df2\u7ecf\u201c\u4fe8\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u2018\u63d0\u5347\u6211\u4eec\u9662\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u2019\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8d21\u732e\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u9700\u8981\u72e0\u6740\u7684\u98ce\u6c14\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u98ce\u6c14\u4e0b\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53ea\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u201c\u6ee5\u53d1\u7efc\u8ff0\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u89c1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u5728\u4e3a\u201c\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u201d\u6b63\u540d\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u662f\u529b\u7528\u9519\u5730\u65b9\u4e86\u3002 \u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u90a3\u4e9b\u60f3\u8981\u4e3a\u201c\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u201d\u6b63\u540d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e5f\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u4e86\u201cliterature survey\u201d\u548c\u201creview\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u771f\u7684\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eca\u65f6\u4eca\u65e5\u5f88\u591a\u53ea\u80fd\u7b97\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u7a3f\u5b50\u4e5f\u80fd\u53d1\u8868\u5728SCI\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u5341\u5e74\u5df2\u7ecf\u9f13\u821e\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u672a\u5fc5\u8981\u600e\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u8868SCI\u8bba\u6587\u201d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5f53\u65f6\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u72e0\u6740\u6ee5\u53d1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u6ee5\u53d1me-too paper\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5806\u4eba\u51fa\u6765\u4ee5\u4e3a\u201cSCI\u8bba\u6587\u6b63\u540d\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u9a73\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u53ea\u662f\u8f6e\u5230review\u4e86\u800c\u5df2\u3002 \u6574\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u548cliterature survey\u90fd\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u4f18\u79c0\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u8c01\u82e5\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u5c31\u6bd5\u4e0d\u4e86\u4e1a\u7684\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u8fd8\u5904\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u505a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u597d\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u53bb\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8001\u5e08\u5982\u679c\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd9\u4e48\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u6ca1\u6709\u6c34\u5e73\uff1b\u54ea\u6015\u771f\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u516c\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e48\u5ba3\u4f20\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u8981\u60ed\u6127\u5730\u627f\u8ba4\u6211\u4e5f\u62ff\u8fc7\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u201c\u8bfe\u5802\u4f5c\u4e1a\u201d\u53bb\u6295\u7a3f\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u6700\u7ec8\u53ea\u88ab\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e3a\u96f6\u7684\u671f\u520a\u63a5\u6536\uff0c\u5411\u5783\u573e\u5806\u91cc\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u51e0\u7247\u5783\u573e\u3002\u4f46\u201c\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u8c08\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05literature survey\u548creview\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u771f\u7684\u65e0\u77e5\u4e86\u3002 \u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u90a3\u4e9b\u60f3\u4e3a\u201c\u7efc\u8ff0\u201d\u6b63\u540d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u8bb2\u7684\u90fd\u662fliterature survey\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u8bf4\u5b66\u751f\u505aliterature survey\u5f88\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8ddf\u300a\u6c5f\u660e\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u6240\u72e0\u6279\u7684\u98ce\u6c14\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05review\u548cliterature survey\uff0c\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u529f\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fidea\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u8003\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u6821\u8fd9\u4e00\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5de5\u5382\u91cc\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u8fc7\u786c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u6210\u95ee\u9898\u7684\uff1b\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u5177\u6709idea\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u96be\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u8c08\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u6210\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8c08\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5206\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0"","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":921,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/921","url_meta":{"origin":341,"position":1},"title":"\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u8981\u201c\u526f\u201d\u7684\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u76db\u540d\u201d\uff1f","author":"Andrew","date":"2010\u5e744\u670815\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u8bb0\u8005\u8c22\u6587\u5175\u7f16\u8bd1The Scientist\u6742\u5fd7\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u62df\u4e00\u4e2d\u6587\u6807\u9898\u4e3a\uff1a\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u9ad8\u5f15\u7528\u7387\uff1a\u76db\u540d\u4e4b\u4e0b \u5176\u5b9e\u96be\u526f\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4e0b\u9762\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u67093\u6761\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u770b\u3002\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u4e8b\uff0cThe Scientist\u7f51\u7ad9\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5f00\u901a\u4e86\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\uff0c\u8bc4\u8bba\u8005\u8fd8\u5e38\u5e38\u5f88\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fd8\u5305\u62ecNewScientist\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u6bcf\u6b21\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5411\u4e2d\u6587\u8bfb\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u6587\u6587\u7ae0\u53d1\u8868\u540e\u5916\u56fd\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bfb\u8005\u91cd\u6b63\u6587\u8f7b\u8bc4\u8bba\u3001\u91cd\u63a5\u6536\u8f7b\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u591a\u6570\u4f1a\u662f\u201c\u6c99\u53d1\u201d\u3001\u201c\u9876\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u201d\u3001\u201c\u697c\u4e3b\u662f\u50bb\u903c\uff0c\u9274\u5b9a\u5b8c\u6bd5\u201d\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5173\u95ed\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u548c\u7f51\u6613\u535a\u5ba2\u8bc4\u8bba\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5012\u662f\u8ddf\u201c\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u5199\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u5199\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u8272\u5f69\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u6c42\u9762\u9762\u4ff1\u5230\uff0c\u4e0d\u6c42\u201c\u8fa9\u8bc1\u5730\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a\u4e8c\u201d\u5730\u8ba8\u8bba\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u629b\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662fsupported\u7684\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662funbalanced\u7684\u3002\u800c\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u770b\u5230\u201c\u4e0d\u591f\u8fa9\u8bc1\u201d\u3001\u201c\u504f\u6fc0\u201d\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u5168\u9762\u5426\u5b9a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u751a\u81f3\u5bf9\u4f5c\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u8eab\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u62b1\u7740\u4ec5\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u8005\u8eab\u4e0a\u5c31\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u5ba2\u89c2\u3001\u5168\u5c40\u6027\u7684\u3001\u7ec8\u6781\u7684\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u7b54\u6848\u5f0f\u7684\u3001\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u5f15\u4eba\u601d\u8003\u7684\u70b9\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u628a\u8ba8\u8bba\u5411\u524d\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8001\u751f\u5e38\u8c08\uff0c\u548c\u4e8b\u4f6c\u5f0f\u7684\u201c\u4e24\u70b9\u8bba\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u56fd\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u9752\u7750\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5916\u6587\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u540c\u4f5c\u8005\u5199\u7684\u533a\u522b\u4f1a\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f5c\u8005\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u201c\u4efb\u6027\u201d\u5730\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u53d6\u820d\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f1a\u5728\u524d\u8a00\uff08Preface\uff09\u90e8\u5206\u5145\u4efd\u89e3\u91ca\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\u4e66\u7684\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u8bfb\u8005\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u3002\u5176\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u5f0f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u521d\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u7684\uff0c\u5b66\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u5b66\u4e0d\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5141\u8bb8\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u2014\u2014\u53cd\u6b63\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e94\u8bd5\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u53eb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5199\u4e66\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6765\u5199\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u201c\u6559\u5b66\u5927\u7eb2\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u559c\u6b22\u6210\u7acb\u201c\u7f16\u59d4\u4f1a\u201d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u603b\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u6bd4\u8f83\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u8981\u5148\u5199\u504f\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5927\u91cf\u504f\u7684\u4e66\u624d\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6b63\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u60f3\u628a\u4e66\u5199\u201c\u6b63\u201d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u770b\u4e66\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f97\u54ea\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u5728\u7b2c\u51e0\u7ae0\u7b2c\u51e0\u8282\u7b2c\u51e0\u6bb5\u7b2c\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\u91cc\u6709\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eec\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u9009\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6807\u51c6\u4e5f\u662f\u770b\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u5e94\u4ed8\u4ec0\u4e48\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u4e66\u91cc\u8bb2\u6ca1\u8bb2\u67d0\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u770b\u4f5c\u8003\u5b98\u5bf9\u51fa\u9898\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e5f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u8c13click chemistry\u5408\u6210\u7279\u6b8a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u65b9\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u6bd4\u8f83\u70ed\uff0c\u5149\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u5c31\u4e00\u5927\u7ba9\uff0c\u957freview\u3001mini-review\u3001research highlights\u3001perspectives\u3001journal clubs\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\uff0cA\u578bB\u578bO\u578b\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u4e48\uff1f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u4e3a\u4e86\u62fc\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u62fc\u804c\u79f0\u4e48\uff1f\u6211\u4e3a\u4f55\u8fd8\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u53bb\u770b\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8981\u7efc\u8ff0\u6b64\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u63cf\u8ff0\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u6027\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u51fa\u5c06\u6765\u9700\u8981\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f15\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u91cd\u590d\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u597d\u50cfThe Scientist\u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u2014\u2014\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ee3\u66ff\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u732e\u7684\u6c89\u91cd\u52b3\u52a8\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u5fc5\u8981\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u4f5c\u8005\u53d1\u8868\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5168\u80fd\u201d\uff0c\u8981\u7f8e\u597d\u5730\u6ee1\u8db3\u6240\u6709\u76ee\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5199\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u90a3\u6837\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u521a\u6027\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u53ea\u4f1a\u4f24\u5bb3\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u72ec\u521b\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u601d\u8003\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u5f15\u4eba\u601d\u8003\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u57f9\u517b\u51fa\u80fd\u5f15\u4eba\u601d\u8003\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u5728\u6211\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u535a\u5ba2\u91cc\u4e5f\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u6211\u60f3\u5411\u4e2d\u6587\u8bfb\u8005\u591a\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0"","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":5167,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/5167","url_meta":{"origin":341,"position":2},"title":"\u7efc\u8ff0\u7a3f\u600e\u4e48\u5ba1\uff1f","author":"Andrew","date":"2013\u5e742\u670818\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u67d0\u671f\u520a\u53eb\u6211\u5e2e\u5ba1\u7a3f\uff0c\u6700\u5148\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\u90ae\u4ef6\u90fd\u662f\u6ca1\u6cd5\u770b\u5230\u7a3f\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u7b54\u5e94\u4e86\u624d\u7ed9\u4f60\u770b\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5149\u770b\u9898\u76ee\u4ee5\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u61c2\uff0c\u770b\u4e86\u6b63\u6587\u624d\u50bb\u4e86\u773c\uff0c\u65e0\u5f62\u4e2d\u5c31\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5b66\u4e60\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u770b\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u9898\u76ee\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6211\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u7b54\u5e94\u4e86\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u770b\u662f\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u53c8\u50bb\u4e86\u3002\u7efc\u8ff0\u8be5\u600e\u6837\u6311\u6bdb\u75c5\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd8\u6ca1\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u5462\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u6211\u8c08\u8c08\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u5427\u3002\u9996\u5148\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8ddf\u6240\u6709\u8bba\u6587\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u6709\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u8bba\u70b9\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8bba\u70b9\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7efc\u8ff0\u662f\u60f3\u5f53\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u5199\u7684\uff08\u6309Chem. Soc. Rev.\u7684\u53eb\u6cd5\u662ftutorial review\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u89c9\u5f97review\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5e26\u7740\u201c\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c1\u89e3\u201d\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e66\u8bc4\u53ebbook review\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u5f53\u7136\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u603b\u7ed3\u5df2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u4e8b\u5e72\u561b\u8981\u603b\u7ed3\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5df2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u540e\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u4e8b\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u5f15\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u4ed6\u4eba\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u4f60\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u662f\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u7740\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u53d6\u820d\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8981\u5199\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u96be\u5ba1\u4e86\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u8bba\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u6807\u51c6\u53bb\u6311\u8bba\u8ff0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\u5462\uff1f\u81f3\u5c11\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u53d1\u8868\u7684review\u5e94\u8be5\u9996\u5148\u6307\u51fa\u4ee5\u5f80\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3b\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u8fc7\u54ea\u4e9breview\u3002\u8fd9\u65b0\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8ddf\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684review\u533a\u522b\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u65f6\u95f4\u9694\u592a\u4e45\u4e86\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u5417\uff1f\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u65e7\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u518d\u8be6\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ea\u8c08\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6f0f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u5417\uff1f\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u6f0f\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u5c31\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u8be6\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ea\u8c08\u6f0f\u4e86\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u70ed\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u90a3\u51e0\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5341\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\u91cd\u590d\u89c1\u5230\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u4f55\u5fc5\u5462\uff1f\u9664\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u7a3f\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u96be\u63d0\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u589e\u52a0\u6216\u5220\u6539\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u53c8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5185\u5bb9\u5fc5\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8be5\u8bb2\u5462\uff1f\u4eba\u5bb6\u81ea\u5df1\u89c9\u5f97\u9700\u8981\u6216\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4eba\u5bb6\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5141\u8bb8\u2014\u2014\u8981\u4e48\u4f60\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u5457\uff1f","rel":"","context":"In "\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0"","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":6042,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/6042","url_meta":{"origin":341,"position":3},"title":"\u80f6\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u6587\u732e\u5b66\u4e60\u5efa\u8bae","author":"Andrew","date":"2014\u5e747\u670831\u65e5","format":"aside","excerpt":"\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u4e5f\u8981\u505a\u4e9b\u529f\u8bfe\uff0c\u5e2e\u5e08\u5f1f\u5217\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u81f4\u7684reading list\u3002\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u7ba1\u6253\u51fb\u4ed6\u3002 \u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u7ed9\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u8ff0\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u732e\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u5305\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u597d\u50cf\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e66\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u8bb8\u592a\u8fc7\u5bbd\u6cdb\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u53ea\u770b\u51e0\u5341\u7bc7\uff08\u6216\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6240\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u518d\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e00\u70b9\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u7efc\u8ff0\u9605\u8bfb\u5efa\u8bae \u6211\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\uff0c\u5148\u4ece\u7efc\u8ff0\u770b\u8d77\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u770b\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6bcf\u7ae0\u6bcf\u8282\u4e0b\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7efc\u8ff0\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u8fdb\u53ef\u9000\u7684\u4f4d\u8f69\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u770b\u7efc\u8ff0\u53d1\u73b0\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u963b\u788d\u7740\u4f60\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u56de\u8fc7\u53bb\u770b\u4e66\uff08\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u770b\u4e66\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u539a\u539a\u7684\u5341\u51e0\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f88\u5f77\u5fa8\uff09\uff0c\u770b\u8fc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u770bpaper\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7paper\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\u6240\u8bb2\u7684\u54ea\u4e00\u7ae0\u54ea\u4e00\u8282\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u8fc5\u901f\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5230\u5e95\u5728\u6574\u5ea7\u5927\u53a6\u4e2d\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u54ea\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u627e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7efc\u8ff0\u6765\u770b\u3002 Zaccarelli\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0cJ. Phys.: Condens. Matter 19:323101\u3002\u638c\u63e1ch.1\uff0c2.1~2.5\uff0c3\uff0c4.1~4.2\uff0c\u4e86\u89e32.6\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u626b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31OK\u4e86\u3002Cipelletti\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0cJ. Phys.: Condens. Matter 17:R253\u3002\u638c\u63e1ch.1\uff0c2\uff0c3.1~3.2\uff0c4\uff0c5\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u626b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u3002Weeks\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0cRep. Prog. Phys. 75:066501\uff0c\u5168\u770b\u3002 \u6211\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e09\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u591a\u8bf4\u51e0\u53e5\u3002Zaccarelli\u662f\u505a\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u3002\u505a\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u4eba\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u641e\u76f8\u56fe\u3002\u6240\u4ee5Zaccarelli\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u91cd\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u80f6\u4f53\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u56fe\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u8fde\u7eedN\u4e2afigure\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u56fe\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0a\u7684\u533a\u522b\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u7279\u522b\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u8f7b\u6613\u80fd\u591f\u89e6\u53ca\u7684\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u505a\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u957f\u5904\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5efa\u7acb\u5341\u5206well-defined\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e5f\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u5fae\u89c2\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u80f6\u4f53\u4f53\u7cfb\u76f8\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u5171\u6027\uff1a\u4e00\u5171\u6709\u54ea\u51e0\u6761\u754c\u7ebf\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u753b\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u754c\u7ebf\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u79fb\u52a8\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u5c31\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u7efc\u8ff0\u6240\u5217\u4e3e\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u9759\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u9759\u6001\u7ed3\u6784\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u89d2\u6563\u5c04\u5f97\u5230\u7684S(q)\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u5c31\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u5149\u6563\u5c04\u7684\u81ea\u76f8\u5173\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u8ba4\u719f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f2\u7ebf\u90fd\u957f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5f97\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7269\u7406\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u53e6\u5916\u770b\u5173\u4e8e\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u6563\u5c04\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4f1a\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3002 Cipelletti\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u662f\u5185\u5bb9\u6700\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\uff0c\u8fdedynamic heterogeneity\u90fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u5e74\u4efd\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u65e7\u4e86\u3002\u5149\u662f\u770b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u82b1\u8d39\u4f60\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u5984\u56fe\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u80fd\u628a\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u4ece\u5934\u5230\u5c3e\u770b\u5b8c\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff1a Attractive glass\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u7efc\u8ff0\u7b2c2\u7ae0\u5c31\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u4ecd\u7136\u5f88\u65b0\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u6ee5\u7528attractive glass\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u770bpaper\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7cca\u6d82\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u53ea\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7ae0\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5bf9attractive glass\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u65b0\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3attractive glass\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u81ea\u884c\u518d\u627e\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u732e\u3002aging\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff0c\u5206\u4e86\u4e09\u8282\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e09\u8282\u662fCipelletti\u7684\u79c1\u8d27\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53bb\u770b\uff0c\u4f463.1\u548c3.2\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u89c2\u5ff5\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u770b\u3002\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u53c8tm\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u5757\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7b2c4\u7ae0\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f4.1\u30024.2\u9700\u8981\u6709fluctuation-dissipation theorem\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u662f\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u4f46\u6682\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53bb\u770b\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0caging\u548c\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u975e\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u8fdc\u79bb\u5e73\u8861\u201d\uff08out of\u6216\u8005far from equilibrium\uff09\u3002\u53ea\u662faging\u662f\u901a\u8fc7quench\u6765\u8fdc\u79bb\u5e73\u8861\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u5219\u662fdriven\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u4e5f\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u78b0\u5230\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5c31\u8fd9\u91cc\u7279\u610f\u6482\u4e00\u4e0b\u82f1\u8bed\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5c31\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u8ddf\u4f60\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u5757\u3002 \u603b\u4e4b\uff0cCipelletti\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u628a\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u5927\u5757\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u91cc\u4e86\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a2005\u5e74\u5199\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u6765\u5b83\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u786e\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u80f6\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u4e2d\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u5185\u5bb9\u3002 \u81f3\u4e8eWeeks\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u4e09\u7bc7\u4e4b\u4e2d\u6700\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u662f\u6700\u79d1\u666e\u3002\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u901a\u8bfb\u8fd9\u7bc7\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u3002Weeks\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bfb\u901a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u8bfb\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u7bc7\u3002 \u5c31\u8fd9\u4e09\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u5df2\u7ecfok\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7269\u7406\u9886\u57df\u7684\uff08\u6a21\u62df\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u63a5\u5730\u6c14\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u8bb2\u4e00\u4e9b\u9605\u8bfb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u9996\u5148\u662f\u8981\u529b\u6c42\u7406\u89e3\u5e38\u89c1\u7269\u7406\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u6db5\u4e49\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\uff1a\u5e73\u8861\u4e0e\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u3001\uff08\u9759\u6001\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u52a8\u6001\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u4e0e\u51dd\u80f6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u666e\u901apaper\u91cc\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4f5c\u8005\u7528\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u513f\u620f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9760\u666e\u901apaper\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u592a\u8fc7\u8f83\u771f\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u64b0\u5199\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e48\u513f\u620f\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u7efc\u8ff0\u884c\u6587\u7528\u8bcd\u4e2d\u8fa9\u522b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u505aGRE\u9605\u8bfb\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8bfb\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053A\u662fB\uff0cB\u5305\u542bC\uff0cC\u88ab\u5305\u542bD\uff0cD\u662fA\u7684\u8865\u96c6\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6db5\u4e49\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u90a3\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462\uff1f\u90a3\u5c31\u8981\u7559\u610f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8bf4\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86XXX\u7684\u52a8\u6001\uff08dynamics\uff09\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u9a6c\u4e0a\u53bb\u770b\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u2014\u2014\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u201c\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4f53\u73b0\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u2018\u52a8\u6001\u2019\u7684\u201d\u53bb\u95f4\u63a5\u731c\u6d4b\u7406\u89e3\u201c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u2018\u52a8\u6001\u2019\u201d\uff0c\u770b\u591a\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u4f60\u5c31\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u52a8\u6001\u201d\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u9760\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\u3001Wikipedia\u548cGoogle\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u60f3\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u53ea\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5b9e\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u67d0\u4e9b\u7269\u7406\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u6765\u95ee\u6211\uff0c\u522b\u53bb\u4e71\u641c\u3002 \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5404\u79cd\u8bba\u65ad\u8d56\u4ee5\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5f88\u591a\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\uff1f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1f\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u975e\u5e38\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5730\u9605\u8bfb\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bba\u65ad\u540e\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6587\u732e\u3002\u6211\u968f\u4fbf\u4eceJ. Phys.: Condens. Matter 17:R253\u4e2d\u62bd\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1aRecent experiments confirm indeed that a hard sphere glass is not a fully\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0"","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":" ","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/20140731011034-480x297.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":333,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/333","url_meta":{"origin":341,"position":4},"title":"\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e1c\u897f","author":"Andrew","date":"2009\u5e745\u670821\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4eba\u6709\u4e24\u5927\u5757\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e00\u5757\u662f\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5757\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u770b\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5f88\u504f\u3002\u5c31\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u4ed6\u662f\u53ea\u770b\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u90a3\u7c7b\u4eba\u3002\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc1\u636e\u6216\u8005\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u8ddf\u90a3\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e5f\u8bf4\u4e0d\u4e0a\u8bdd\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u4f60\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8981\u9760\u4e00\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002 \u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u900f\u9732\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u5b66\u751f\u6c14\u201d\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u770b\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f60\u5bfc\u5e08\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u505a\u4f60\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u5f88\u591a\u6ca1\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002 \u5bfc\u5e08\u53eb\u6211\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u7528\u6765\u57abIF\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u5c0f\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u81ea\u4e0d\u91cf\u529b\u60f3\u628a\u5b83\u5199\u6210\u9e3f\u7bc7\u5de8\u8457\u800c\u62d6\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\uff0c\u6211\u5bfc\u5e08\u90fd\u6fd2\u4e34\u53d1\u98da\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u804a\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u770bpaper\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u8ddf\u5bfc\u5e08\u8bf4\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u770bpaper\u201d\u65b9\u9762\u6211\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u8bfb\u7855\u58eb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u72ac\u5112\u5f97\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u770b\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u7bc7\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u773c\u5149\u90fd\u523b\u8584\u5f97\u5f88\u3002Paper\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u81ea\u5706\u671f\u8bf4\u4e86\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u53d1\u8868\u51fa\u6765\u7ed9\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u7bc7\u90fd\u4fe8\u7136\u771f\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u7406\u7531\u5c31\u4f1a\u6000\u7591\u4efb\u4f55paper\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014\u9664\u975e\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u4ece\u5f00\u7aef\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6240\u6709paper\u90fd\u770b\u4e86\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u4eec\u8fd9\u5e2e\u4eba\u505a\u4e86\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6240\u4f9d\u9760\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u624d\u4f1a\u6709\u70b9\u513f\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u725b\u7ec42009\u5e74\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u8868\u5728JACS\u4e0a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u4e0d\u9760\u8c31\u3002\u4f60\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5165\u6d41\u7684\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4e0d\u5165\u6d41\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u4f60\u4e2a\u535a\u58eb\u751f\uff0c\u521a\u505a\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5c31\u67e5\u90a3\u4e48\u51e0\u5341\u7bc7paper\uff0c\u5c31\u5199\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8bb2\u7684\u5168\u662f\u4e0d\u5165\u6d41\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e22\u4e0d\u4e22\u4eba\uff1f\u4f60\u7ed9\u5bfc\u5e08\u770b\uff0c\u5bfc\u5e08\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u4f60\uff1f\u4f60\u53d1\u5230\u5316\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u4f60\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\u4e86\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u662f\u7528\u6765\u51d1IF\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u771f\u7684\u662f\u5728\u57abIF\uff0c\u53ef\u803b\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u603b\u662f\u5728\u51d1IF\u6bd5\u4e1a\u554a\uff0c\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4e1a\u8981\u6bd5\u5417\uff1f\u4f60\u5c06\u6765\u662f\u8981\u505a\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u5199\u53d1\u5728Chem. Rev.\u4e0a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e\u5199\u5316\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u7684review\uff0c\u4f60\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5199Chem. Rev.\u6c34\u5e73\u7684Review\u5462\uff1f\u4eba\u8981\u6709\u70b9\u5fd7\u6c14\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u662f\u5728\u53ef\u803b\u7684\u57abIF\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u8981\u5c3d\u5168\u529b\u5199\u4e00\u7bc7\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662fChem. Rev.\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6765\u3002\u53cd\u6b63\u5199\u5b8c\u4e86\u5bfc\u5e08\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u6279\u5f97\u4e00\u65e0\u662f\u5904\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u62c5\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u81ea\u5927\u3002 \u6211\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u76f4\u62b1\u6709\u7684\u7126\u8651\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u6765\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u80fd\u4f9b\u5f97\u8d77\u5c0f\u5b69\u513f\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u60f3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u8bfb\u535a\u3002\u4f46\u8bdd\u8bf4\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u505a\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u4e5f\u8981\u660e\u663e\u5730\u6559\u5b66\u751f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u624d\u884c\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u5bfc\u5e08\u3002\u535a\u58eb\u8bfb\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u8c08\u4e86\u3002\u8bfb\u4e94\u516d\u5e74\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u6d3b\u90fd\u8d70\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u573a\u3002\u53d1paper\u5199\u8bba\u6587\u7b54\u8fa9\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u8981\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u5f00\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bb2ppt\u5439\u725b\u56de\u7b54\u5916\u884c\u4eba\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u90fd\u8981\u61c2\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u57fa\u91d1\u3001\u8dd1\u70b9\u3001\u8c08\u9879\u76ee\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u90fd\u8981\u5e26\u7740\u8bd5\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u8ba9\u4ed6\u5e26\u5e26\u7855\u58eb\u5e08\u5f1f\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u5e26\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u505a\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u8981\u653e\u5fc3\u7ed9\u4ed6\u505a\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u53ea\u542c\u4ed6\u7684\u6c47\u62a5\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u6574\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u9760\u5077\u7aa5\u624d\u80fd\u5b66\u4f1a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u5bfc\u5e08\u4e0d\u7528\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u6307\u51fa\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u56de\u5bb6\u7761\u89c9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u60f3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ed6\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1f\u9760\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u529b\uff1f\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\uff1f\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u6211\u5bfc\u5e08\u8ddf\u4eba\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u7ad6\u8d77\u8033\u6735\u7559\u610f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8c08\u8bdd\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u731c\u6d4b\u5bfc\u5e08\u5728\u548c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u8c08\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5206\u6790\u5b66\u4e60\u5bfc\u5e08\u600e\u4e48\u8c08\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u9887\u6709\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u6211\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u76f4\u63a5\u8ddf\u6211\u6253\u5f00\u5929\u7a97\u8bf4\u4eae\u8bdd\u5c31\u66f4\u597d\u4e86\u3002 \u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u670b\u53cb\u5f88\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u5992\u5fcc\u4ed6\u4eecIQ\u9ad8\u3002\u6211\u7684IQ\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u89c9\u5f97\u5fc3\u60c5\u975e\u5e38\u7070\u6697\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u806a\u660e\u5f52\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5bf9\u201c\u5c06\u6765\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u5bfc\u5e08\u201d\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e5f\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u5728UC berxxxly\u5c31\u662fMax-Planck\u4ec0\u4e48\u6240\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u57fa\u672c\u4e0d\u7528\u60f3\u592a\u591a\u5c06\u6765\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u987a\u5229\u6210\u4e3a\u725b\u5bfc\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u5f88\u6ce8\u610f\u57f9\u517b\u4ed6\u4eec\u2014\u2014\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u90fd\u662f\u628a\u5b66\u751f\u57f9\u517b\u5230\u4e0d\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u4e22\u8138\u4e3a\u6b62\u624d\u8ba9\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u561b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u90a3\u4e9b\u5916\u56fd\u540d\u6821\u7684\u806a\u660e\u5b66\u751f\u4e0d\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u53bb\u60f3\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u987a\u5229\u6210\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5e08\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u571f\u535a\u58eb\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u54e6\uff01\u6bcf\u5f53\u90a3\u4e9b\u6b63\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u540d\u6821\u8bfb\u4e66\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8ddf\u6211\u804a\u5929\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u6211\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u8bfb\u535a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ec0\u4e48\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u5c31\u4e00\u80a1\u5b50\u50bb\u52b2\u513f\u5730\u56de\u590d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u54e6\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6ca1\u60f3\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u54e6\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u6211\u5bfc\u5e08\u7ecf\u5e38xxxx\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u542c\u4e86\u5c31\u5f88\u7070\u5fc3\u5730\u60f3\uff1a\u662f\u554a\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u7528\u60f3\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u8ddf\u7740\u4f60\u5bfc\u5e08\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u4f60\u5728MIT\u2026\u2026 \u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u7126\u8651\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0"","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":6129,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/6129","url_meta":{"origin":341,"position":5},"title":"\u4e00\u7bc7\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7efc\u8ff0","author":"Andrew","date":"2014\u5e7412\u670815\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u6211\u5bf9\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u5173\u6ce8\u5f97\u5c11\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u505a\u3002\u6211\u521a\u5b66\u4e60\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u63a5\u89e6\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u540e\u6765\u4ee5T. McLeish\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u5f97\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u3002McLeish\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u4e00\u7bc7Science\uff0c\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u652f\u5316\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u3002\u90a3\u7bc7\u62a5\u9053\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u660e\u73b0\u5728\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u5bf9\u652f\u5316\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u6bd4\u8f83\u6210\u529f\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u8fd8\u53ea\u662f\u505c\u7559\u5728Pom-Pom\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\uff08D. J. Read, J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys., 2015, 53, 123-141\uff09\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5408\u6211\u8d76\u4e0a\u5f62\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e3b\u65e8\u662f\u60f3\u65e2\u4ecb\u7ecd\u652f\u5316\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u53c8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u652f\u5316\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u7528\u7684\u662f\u540e\u8005\uff0c\u68b3\u7406\u4e86\u4eceRouse\uff0c\u5230\u7f20\u7ed3\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u652f\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5c31\u662f\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u7cbe\u529b\u4eb2\u81ea\u603b\u7ed3\u63d0\u70bc\uff0c\u53c8\u60f3\u8fbe\u5230\u80fd\u6545\u4e8b\u6027\u5730\u5439\u5618\u4e00\u756a\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u68b3\u7406\u6211\u5c31\u6700\u6b22\u8fce\u4e86\u3002 \u73b0\u5728\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u4ee5\u524d\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u5199\u535a\u5ba2\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u60f3\u6cd5\u60f3\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u65e6\u8981\u53d8\u6210\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fe1\u53e3\u5f00\u6cb3\uff0c\u603b\u8981\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u6211\u771f\u6b63\u5199\u70b9\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u60f3\u6cd5\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u505c\u7559\u5728\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u72ec\u7279\uff0c\u5f88\u6cbe\u6cbe\u81ea\u559c\uff1b\u4f46\u82e5\u662f\u8981\u5199\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u4e9b\u524d\u63d0\u662f\u5426\u6210\u7acb\u90fd\u8981\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u8fd9\u53c8\u5acc\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u8bf4\u8fd9\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u4e0aISI\u641c\u7d22\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u60f3\u5fc5\u662f\u5c11\u7684\u5427\u201d\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5f80\u4e0b\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002 \u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4e0d\u5173\u6ce8\u3001\u4e0d\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6240\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u73b0\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u7bc7\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5c31\u662fLarson\u53d1\u8868\u5728J. Rheol. 2005, 49, 1-70\u7684\u5927\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u5173\u4e8e\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u7684\u3002 \u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u535a\u5ba2\u8fd8\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9891\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6e10\u6e10\u7684\u4e5f\u8981\u201c\u5fae\u535a\u5316\u201d\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e00\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u968f\u53e3\u8bf4\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u65e0\u8c13\u957f\u7bc7\u5927\u8bba\u4e86\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0"","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=341"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}