{"id":2999,"date":"2011-05-20T19:39:03","date_gmt":"2011-05-20T11:39:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/?p=2999"},"modified":"2011-05-20T19:39:44","modified_gmt":"2011-05-20T11:39:44","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e5%9b%9b%e5%a4%a9%e4%ba%a4%e6%b5%81kit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/2999","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\u56db\u5929\u4ea4\u6d41@KIT"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u8fd9\u5929\u7a0d\u5fae\u95f2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eca\u5929\u4e0a\u5348\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6211\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u5199\u6628\u5929\u7684\u65e5\u8bb0\u3002
\n

\"DSCF5088\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5089\" <\/a> <\/div>
\"DSCF5090\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5091\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5092\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5093\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5094\" <\/a> <\/div>
\"DSCF5096\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5097\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5099\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5100\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5101\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5102\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"DSCF5103\" <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Fritz-Haber-Weg\" <\/a>
Fritz-Haber-Weg <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div><\/p>\n

\u65e9\u4e0a\u56deinstitute\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\u62cd\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8def\u8fb9\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002\u6211\u5728\u5e7f\u5dde\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0cFritz Haber\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728Karlsruhe\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\uff0c\u6709\u6761\u8def\u5c31\u53ebFritz-Haber-Weg\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\u627e\u4e86Johannes\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5728Macromol. Rapid Commun. 31:1337\uff0c\u7528\u4ea4\u8054\u7684\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u3002\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u6eb6\u80c0\u4e86\u6d77\u6c34\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u68b0\u6324\u538b\u628a\u6c34\u6324\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6324\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6c34\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6de1\u5316\u3002\u6211\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u542c\u8bf4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u91cc\u7684\u6c34\u80fd\u50cf\u6d77\u7ef5\u91cc\u7684\u6c34\u90a3\u6837\u6324\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u60f3\u5fc5\u80fd\u6324\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u628a\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u6324\u70c2\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u529b\u53bb\u6324\uff08\u80fd\u8017\u95ee\u9898\uff09\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5e73\u8861\u6eb6\u80c0\u65f6\uff09\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u6709\u8f6f\u800c\u97e7\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u800c\u636e\u6211\u6240\u77e5\u5e73\u8861\u6eb6\u80c0\u65f6\u7684\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4f1a\u5f88\u8106\u3002\uff08\u5bfc\u5e08\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u8fd9\u662f\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u662f\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u548c\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165NIPAM\u5355\u4f53\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u548c\u6eb6\u80c0\u5faa\u73af\uff1f\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8981\u4f7f\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5177\u6709LCST\u6027\u8d28\uff0cNIPAM\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8981\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u5355\u4f53\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5934\u662f\u4e59\u70ef\u57fa\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5934\u662f\u7fa7\u57fa\u7684\u5076\u6c2e\u82ef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5149\u63a7\u7684\u6eb6\u80c0\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u727a\u7272\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6548\u7387\uff1f\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u5408\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u5348\u4e94\u70b9\u534a\u6211\u6b63\u597d\u8981\u8d70\u7684\u65f6\u5019Prof. Whilhelm\u6765\u627e\u6211\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u804a\u4e86\u5927\u698220\u5206\u949f\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u6211\u5411\u4ed6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u7ed9\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u5173\u4e8eIn<\/sub><\/em>\/1<\/sub> ~ \u03b3<\/em>0<\/sub>\u5e73\u53f0\u503c\u968fn<\/em>\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5173\u7cfb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7528Brader\u7684MCT\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u526a\u5207\u53d8\u7a00\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6a21\u578b\u4f8b\u5982Carreau\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u5173\u4e8eLissajous\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u5fae\u5206\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u83b7\u5f97McKinley\u7684G<\/em>M<\/sub>\u3001G<\/em>L<\/sub>\u53c2\u6570\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u505a\uff08\u54ea\u6015\u6570\u636e\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86oversampling\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ecd\u7136\u8fdb\u884cFourier\u53d8\u6362\uff0c\u53d6\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u6b21\u7684\u9ad8\u6b21\u8c10\u6ce2\uff0c\u91cd\u6784Lissajous\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u518d\u53bb\u505a\u5fae\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u5fae\u5206\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u3002\u4ee4\u6211\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u662fProf. Whilhelm\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8111\u4e2d\u4e00\u8d77\u6709\u6325\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53bb\u7684\u201c\u566a\u97f3\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u3002\u4ed6\u770b\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u540c\u65f6\u770b\u5230\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u4ed6\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u770b\u566a\u97f3\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8d70\u5411\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u65f6\u76f8\u529e\u6cd5\u51cf\u5c0f\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u6211\u672c\u79d1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e0a\u666e\u901a\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bfe\uff0c\u5934\u4e24\u8282\u8bfe\u5c31\u662f\u8bb2\u6709\u6548\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u5c0f\u6570\u70b9\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u540e\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bfe\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u9047\u5230\u8bef\u5dee\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u90fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4eea\u5668\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u6210\u719f\u7684\u3002\u7b49\u5230\u6211\u9762\u5bf9\u65b0\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e03\u3001\u516b\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9664\u975e\u8bef\u5dee\u5927\u5230\u59a8\u788d\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u964d\u566a\u7684\u201c\u8ffd\u6c42\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7406\u60f3\u201d\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6709\u4e9b\u8be5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u5c31\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u9519\u5931\u53d1\u73b0\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8fd8\u8ddf\u4ed6\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u51c6\u5907\u505aLAOS\u65f6\u95f4\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u63d0\u5230\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4e4b\u524d\u4e5f\u60f3\u8fc7\u5c0f\u6ce2\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8ba8\u8bba\u5f53\u4e2d\u4ed6\u5f88\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\u5730\u8bf4\u201cBecause you are a physicist\u2026\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u201cflattered\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u95ee\u6211\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u662fphysicist\u5417\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u6211\u53ea\u6709\u5f88weak\u7684physical background\uff0c\u6211\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001master\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5230\u4e86PhD\u624d\u505a\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4e5f\u548c\u4ed6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5f88\u591amode coupling theory\u3001\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u5f88\u7269\u7406\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5982\u679c\u5149\u662f\u5439\u725b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5f53\u505a\u4e00\u4e2aphysicist\u7684\u5427\u3002\u4e00\u5230\u8981\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b\u6211\u5c31\u6b47\u83dc\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n\n<\/div> ","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8fd9\u5929\u7a0d\u5fae\u95f2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6628\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eca\u5929\u4e0a\u5348\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6211\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u5199\u6628\u5929\u7684\u65e5\u8bb0\u3002 \u65e9\u4e0a\u56deinstitute\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\u62cd\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8def\u8fb9\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002\u6211\u5728\u5e7f\u5dde\u6ca1\u89c1\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0cFritz Haber\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728Karlsruhe\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fc7\uff0c\u6709\u6761\u8def\u5c31\u53ebFritz-Haber-Weg\u3002 \u4eca\u5929\u627e\u4e86Johannes\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5728Macromol. Rapid Commun. 31:1337\uff0c\u7528\u4ea4\u8054\u7684\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u3002\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u6eb6\u80c0\u4e86\u6d77\u6c34\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u68b0\u6324\u538b\u628a\u6c34\u6324\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6324\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6c34\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6de1\u5316\u3002\u6211\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u542c\u8bf4\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u91cc\u7684\u6c34\u80fd\u50cf\u6d77\u7ef5\u91cc\u7684\u6c34\u90a3\u6837\u6324\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u60f3\u5fc5\u80fd\u6324\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u628a\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u6324\u70c2\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u529b\u53bb\u6324\uff08\u80fd\u8017\u95ee\u9898\uff09\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5e73\u8861\u6eb6\u80c0\u65f6\uff09\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u6709\u8f6f\u800c\u97e7\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u800c\u636e\u6211\u6240\u77e5\u5e73\u8861\u6eb6\u80c0\u65f6\u7684\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u4f1a\u5f88\u8106\u3002\uff08\u5bfc\u5e08\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u8fd9\u662f\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u662f\u6e17\u900f\u538b\u548c\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002\uff09 \u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165NIPAM\u5355\u4f53\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e29\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6536\u7f29\u548c\u6eb6\u80c0\u5faa\u73af\uff1f\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8981\u4f7f\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5177\u6709LCST\u6027\u8d28\uff0cNIPAM\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8981\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u5355\u4f53\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5934\u662f\u4e59\u70ef\u57fa\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5934\u662f\u7fa7\u57fa\u7684\u5076\u6c2e\u82ef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5149\u63a7\u7684\u6eb6\u80c0\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u727a\u7272\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6548\u7387\uff1f\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u5408\u6210\u3002 \u4e0b\u5348\u4e94\u70b9\u534a\u6211\u6b63\u597d\u8981\u8d70\u7684\u65f6\u5019Prof. Whilhelm\u6765\u627e\u6211\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u804a\u4e86\u5927\u698220\u5206\u949f\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u6211\u5411\u4ed6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u7ed9\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u5173\u4e8eIn\/1 ~ \u03b30\u5e73\u53f0\u503c\u968fn\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5173\u7cfb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7528Brader\u7684MCT\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u526a\u5207\u53d8\u7a00\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6a21\u578b\u4f8b\u5982Carreau\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u5173\u4e8eLissajous\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u5fae\u5206\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u83b7\u5f97McKinley\u7684GM\u3001GL\u53c2\u6570\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0d\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u505a\uff08\u54ea\u6015\u6570\u636e\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86oversampling\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ecd\u7136\u8fdb\u884cFourier\u53d8\u6362\uff0c\u53d6\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u6b21\u7684\u9ad8\u6b21\u8c10\u6ce2\uff0c\u91cd\u6784Lissajous\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u518d\u53bb\u505a\u5fae\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u5fae\u5206\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u3002\u4ee4\u6211\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u662fProf. Whilhelm\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8111\u4e2d\u4e00\u8d77\u6709\u6325\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53bb\u7684\u201c\u566a\u97f3\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u3002\u4ed6\u770b\u4efb\u4f55\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u540c\u65f6\u770b\u5230\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u4ed6\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u770b\u566a\u97f3\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8d70\u5411\uff0c\u5e76\u968f\u65f6\u76f8\u529e\u6cd5\u51cf\u5c0f\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u6211\u672c\u79d1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e0a\u666e\u901a\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bfe\uff0c\u5934\u4e24\u8282\u8bfe\u5c31\u662f\u8bb2\u6709\u6548\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u5c0f\u6570\u70b9\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u540e\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bfe\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u9047\u5230\u8bef\u5dee\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u90fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4eea\u5668\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u6210\u719f\u7684\u3002\u7b49\u5230\u6211\u9762\u5bf9\u65b0\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e03\u3001\u516b\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9664\u975e\u8bef\u5dee\u5927\u5230\u59a8\u788d\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u964d\u566a\u7684\u201c\u8ffd\u6c42\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7406\u60f3\u201d\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6709\u4e9b\u8be5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u5c31\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u9519\u5931\u53d1\u73b0\u673a\u4f1a\u3002 \u6211\u8fd8\u8ddf\u4ed6\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u6211\u51c6\u5907\u505aLAOS\u65f6\u95f4\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u63d0\u5230\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4e4b\u524d\u4e5f\u60f3\u8fc7\u5c0f\u6ce2\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u505a\u3002 \u8ba8\u8bba\u5f53\u4e2d\u4ed6\u5f88\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\u5730\u8bf4\u201cBecause you are a physicist\u2026\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u201cflattered\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u95ee\u6211\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u662fphysicist\u5417\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u6211\u53ea\u6709\u5f88weak\u7684physical background\uff0c\u6211\u672c\u79d1\u5b66\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001master\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5230\u4e86PhD\u624d\u505a\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4e5f\u548c\u4ed6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5f88\u591amode coupling theory\u3001\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u5f88\u7269\u7406\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5982\u679c\u5149\u662f\u5439\u725b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5f53\u505a\u4e00\u4e2aphysicist\u7684\u5427\u3002\u4e00\u5230\u8981\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b\u6211\u5c31\u6b47\u83dc\u4e86\u3002  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[212,216],"tags":[254,86,102,128,253,165],"class_list":["post-2999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tagged","category-photos","tag-desalination","tag-hydrogels","tag-laos","tag-nonlinear-viscoelasticity","tag-osmotic-pressure","tag-rheology"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1aPvF-Mn","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1066,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/1066","url_meta":{"origin":2999,"position":0},"title":"\u73bb\u7483\u8fd8\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u7ea0\u7ed3\u5230\u8c03\u4f83","author":"Andrew","date":"2010\u5e746\u67081\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"Ruzicka, B., Zulian, L., Zaccarelli, E., Angelini, R., Sztucki, M., Moussa\u00efd, A., & Ruocco, G. (2010). Competing Interactions in Arrested States of Colloidal Clays Physical Review Letters, 104 (8) DOI: 10.1103\/PhysRevLett.104.085701\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u662f\u300aScience\u300b\u671f\u520a\u63d0\u51fa\u76ee\u524d\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684125\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u96be\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u81ea\u4ece\u53d1\u73b0\u80f6\u4f53\u7c92\u5b50\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\u4f53\u79ef\u5206\u6570\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8ddf\u8fc7\u51b7\u6db2\u4f53\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u964d\u4f4e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u80f6\u4f53\u73bb\u7483\uff08colloidal glass\uff09\u7684\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u8fd1\u6765\u7684\u70ed\u70b9.\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bd4\u8d77\u8fc7\u51b7\u6db2\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u80f6\u4f53\u73bb\u7483\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7b80\u5355\u53ef\u63a7\u3002\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u9884\u6d4b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u5728\u80f6\u4f53\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u5370\u8bc1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u597d\u50cf\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u80f6\u4f53\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e86\u3002\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u8f7b\u5ea6\u591a\u5206\u6563\u7684\u786c\u7403\u80f6\u4f53\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982PMMA\u7403\u6216\u8005PS\u7403\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7406\u8bbaMCT\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u786c\u7403\u7684\uff0c\u81f3\u591a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u9970\u6765\u8c03\u63a7\u7c92\u5b50\u95f4\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u6709\u5174\u81f4\u6539\u6362\u80f6\u4f53\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u7528\u4e0d\u786c\u7684\uff08\u5fae\u51dd\u80f6\uff09\u6216\u8005\u975e\u7403\u4f53\u7684\uff08Laponite\uff09\u4f53\u7cfb\u6765\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u4e86Laponite\u7684\u8d3c\u8239\u3002\u6c38\u8fdc\u60ac\u5728Laponite\u80f6\u4f53\u73bb\u7483\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u8fbe\u6469\u514b\u5229\u65af\u4e4b\u5251\u201d\u5c31\u662f\uff1aLaponite\u662f\u73bb\u7483\uff08glass\uff09\u8fd8\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\uff08gel\uff09\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5bfc\u81f4Laponite\u5206\u6563\u6db2\u8fdb\u5165\u975e\u904d\u5386\u6001\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u662f\u6392\u65a5\u8fd8\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u8fd8\u6ca1\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd8\u8c08\u4ec0\u4e48\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\uff1fLaponite\u7c92\u5b50\u5206\u6563\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u7c92\u5b50\u95f4\u6709\u9759\u7535\u6392\u65a5\u529b\uff0c\u4e8e\u662fLaponite\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u6210\u4e3a\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6392\u65a5\u529b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8981\u53d7\u5230\u6c34\u4e2d\u79bb\u5b50\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u9759\u7535\u5c4f\u853d\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u6392\u65a5\u529b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8ddd\u79bb\u4f1a\u968f\u79bb\u5b50\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u5927\u800c\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5b83\u7ade\u4e89\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u81ea\u7c92\u5b50\u4e0a\u5e26\u7684\u6b63\u7535\u8377\u3002Laponite\u7c92\u5b50\u867d\u7136\u603b\u4f53\u5e26\u8d1f\u7535\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9664\u4e86\u4e24\u9762\u5e26\u5927\u91cf\u8d1f\u7535\u8377\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u5e26\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u6b63\u7535\u8377\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9759\u7535\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u6bd4\u8d77\u8303\u5fb7\u534e\u529b\u6765\u8bb2\u66f4\u53ef\u89c2\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0cLaponite\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u7c92\u5b50\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u5438\u5f15\u805a\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u3002\u5b66\u754c\u957f\u671f\u7ea0\u7ed3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u79bb\u5b50\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5230\u8fbe\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u3002Laponite\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\u4e5f\u88ab\u91cd\u753b\u4e86N\u904d\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0a\u6211\u8fd8\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u8c01\u76f4\u63a5\u53bb\u533a\u5206\u7c92\u5b50\u95f4\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u8fd8\u662f\u6392\u65a5\u529b\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u95f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u53bb\u786e\u5b9a\u4f53\u7cfb\u5904\u4e8e\u51dd\u80f6\u8fd8\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5404\u79cd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f80\u5f80\u90fd\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u5bfc\u81f4\u903b\u8f91\u9690\u60a3\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53c8\u4e0d\u53ef\u6bd4\uff0c\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b8c\u5584\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002Laponite\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u786e\u5b9e\u80fd\u591f\u7528MCT\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u7406\u8bba\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u5f97\u591a\u4e86\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u89c9\u5f97Laponite\u5c31\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b26\u5408MCT\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u5168\u9762\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u7b97MCT\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4Laponite\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u5c40\u90e8\u5177\u6709MCT\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5173\u4e8eLaponite\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u8fd8\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u81f3\u4eca\u3002 \u4ece\u6211\u770b\u6587\u732e\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u201c\u5185\u5fc3\u5e0c\u671b\u201dLaponite\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u4eba\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\u73b0\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\u6001\u7269\u7406\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u6211\u5bfc\u5e08\u7ed9\u6211\u770b\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7paper\uff08PRL 2010, 104, 085701\uff09\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e2e\u4eba\u6e10\u6e10\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5173\u6ce8\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u60f3\u628a\u8fd9\u95ee\u9898\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u7092\u5e38\u65b0\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u6ca1\u4e8b\u8c03\u4f83\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u53d1paper\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u4f60\u8bf4\u8f83\u771f\u7684\u8bdd\u4e5f\u6ca1\u8c01\u6709\u672c\u4e8b\u8f83\u771f\u51fa\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53d1\u6587\u7ae0\u5e72\u8106\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u968f\u4fbf\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adfcolloidal glass\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u5ea6\u653e\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u3002PRL\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u52a0\u6c34\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u6c34\u5f52\u6c34\uff0c\u51dd\u80f6\u5f52\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u4e24\u76f8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f62\u6210\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u95f4\u4e3a\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u52a0\u7684\u6c34\u4e0d\u80fd\u6253\u7834\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6392\u65a5\u529b\u7684\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u52a0\u6c34\u4e4b\u540e\u80fd\u591f\u7a00\u91ca\u6210\u6db2\u6001\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7c92\u5b50\u95f4\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u5806\u79ef\u5728\u539f\u6709\u4f53\u79ef\u9650\u5236\u4e4b\u5185\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u52a0\u4e86\u6c34\u4e4b\u540e\u80fd\u6269\u6563\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u672c\u8bf4\u7406\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6392\u65a5\u529b\u8fd8\u662f\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u662f\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u3002\u4ee4\u6211\u548c\u6211\u5bfc\u5e08\u90fd\u5f88\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u662f\uff0cPRL\u5177\u4f53\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002PRL\u8bf4\uff0c\u6d53\u5ea61.5%\u7684Laponite\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a0\u540c\u6837\u4f53\u79ef\u6c34\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u539f\u4f53\u79ef\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u4f46\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a3%\u7684Laponite\u662f\u73bb\u7483\uff0c\u52a0\u540c\u6837\u4f53\u79ef\u7684\u6c34\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u6837\u54c1\u7a00\u91ca\u6210\uff081.5%\uff09\u6db2\u4f53\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c1.5%\u7684Laponite\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\u8fd8\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u5462\uff1f\u6587\u7ae0\u4f5c\u8005\u9664\u4e86\u7ed9\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u7167\u7247\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53ea\u505a\u4e86SAXS\u8fd9\u4e00\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u505a1.5%\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0d\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u60f3\u4e0b\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7PRL\u662f\u9760\u51e0\u5f20\u6570\u7801\u76f8\u673a\u7167\u7247\u5f97\u4ee5\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u8d77\u4ee5\u5f80\u8bd5\u56fe\u5206\u6e05Laponite\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\u8fd8\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7PRL\u5bf9\u4f53\u7cfb\u79bb\u5b50\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u63a7\u5236\u4e5f\u592a\u7c97\u7565\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u652f\u6301Gel\u8fd8\u662fGlass\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u8bc6\u662f\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08\u9759\u7535\u5c4f\u655d\u4f5c\u7528\uff09\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u673a\u7406\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5404\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5982\u679c\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u7ea0\u7ed3Gel\u548cGlass\u7684\u533a\u522b\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u7528\u7eaf\u6c34\u6765\u5206\u6563Laponite\uff0c\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u5c31\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5904\u4e8eGel\u7684\u533a\u57df\u4e86\uff0c\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5\u5f88\u591a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u7279\u610f\u52a0NaOH\u53bb\u628apH\u8c03\u523010\uff08\u5305\u62ecPRL\u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff09\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u591a\u5c11\u76d0\uff0c\u8ddf\u5b9e\u9645\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u662f\u4e24\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u4e4b\u524d\u6709\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u7528\u900f\u6790\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u5b9e\u9645\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b26\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5173\u4e8eGel\u8fd8\u662fGlass\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u624d\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7PRL\u60f3\u8981\u8ba8\u8bbaGel or glass\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u53bb\u7ea0\u7ed3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u663e\u5f97\u5f88\u6ca1\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u9760\u7167\u7247\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u80fd\u53d1Adv. Mater.\u6216\u8005ACS Nano\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u80fd\u53d1Physical Review\u7cfb\u5217\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0"","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"1.5%\u7684Laponite\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u8fd8\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\uff1f","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/06\/gel-glass.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":674,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/674","url_meta":{"origin":2999,"position":1},"title":"\u8fd9\u5e74\u5934\u53d1\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5565\u90fd\u8981\u6cbe\u4e0a\u8fb9\u513f\uff01","author":"Andrew","date":"2009\u5e7412\u670826\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u8fd9\u7bc7\u53d1\u8868\u5728J. Mater. Chem.\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9ec4\u539f\u80f6\u7528\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u6eb6\u80c0\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u51fa\u73b0\u79bb\u5b50\u54cd\u5e94\u6027\u7684\u53ef\u9006\u76f8\u53d8\uff0c\u70ed\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u53d1J. Mater. Chem.\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u80fd\u7528\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c55\u73b0\u2014\u2014\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5c55\u73b0\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u7167\u6211\u770b\uff0c\u62b1\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u4e2aSANS\u6216\u8005SAXS\u770b\u770b\u51dd\u80f6\u91cc\u9762\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ea4\u8054\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ec0\u4e48\u5148\u53d6\u5411\u4ec0\u4e48\u540e\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u52a8\u6001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8d21\u732e\u4e86\u5b8f\u89c2\u7684\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u52a9\u957f\u4e00\u79cd\u5fc3\u6001\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u662f\u78b0\u8fd0\u6c14\u3002\u6211\u53d1\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5b8c\u5168\u9760\u7684\u662f\u78b0\u2014\u2014\u9ec4\u539f\u80f6\u7528\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u6eb6\u80c0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8c01\u78b0\u4e0a\u4e86\u90fd\u61c2\u5199\u8fd9\u7bc7J. Mater. Chem.\u561b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u9610\u8ff0\u5176\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u62c9\u4f38\u8bf1\u5bfc\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u52a9\u957f\u4e00\u79cd\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u82e6\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u53d8\u5f97\u6beb\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u98ce\u6c14\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u51fa\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0a\u6863\u6b21\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u98ce\u6c14\u6070\u6070\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u53d1\u6587\u7ae0\u53ea\u8981\u591a\u6cbe\u4e0a\u70b9\u65f6\u5c1a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u8fb9\u513f\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u770b\u8fd9\u6101\u7709\u82e6\u8138\uff0c\u53c8\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u53c8\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u53c8\u9ad8\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u9006\u76f8\u53d8\uff0c\u53c8\u5f62\u72b6\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f88\u65b0\u5f88sharp\u7684\u8fb9\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53d1\u4e2aJ. Mater. Chem.\u4e5f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\u5427\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u5f00\u7ec4\u4f1a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u540c\u5b66\u8bb2\u7684\u90a3\u7bc7paper\uff0c\u8001\u677f\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6570\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48graphene\uff0c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u80bf\u7624\u7b49\u7b49\u8bf4\u51fa\u6765\u516b\u6746\u5b50\u6253\u4e0d\u7740\u7684\u70b9\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1ACS Nano\u7f62\u4e86\uff08\u624dIF7\uff09\u90fd\u591f\u4e0d\u7740Nano Lett.\u4e86\uff01Nature Nanotechnology\u600e\u4e48\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u4e0a\u53bb\u5462\uff1f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5176\u5b9e\u4fd7\u5f97\u5f88\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u5c31\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u7814\u7a76\u6e05\u695a\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f53\u7cfb\u8981\u7406\u60f3\u5747\u4e00\uff0c\u4eea\u5668\u8981\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u597d\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u7ec6\u8282\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u5927\u5806\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e00\u4e24\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7f62\u4e86\uff0c\u505a\u4e2a\u4e09\u4e94\u5e74\u554a\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u8001\u677f\u53bb\u5e74\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u4e00\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u5426\u5219\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u5403\u554a\u3002\u53ea\u4f1a\u6709\u4eba\u8bf7\u4f60\u89e3\u51b3\u751f\u4ea7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u8bf7\u4f60\u89e3\u51b3\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u5e26\u4e2a973\u5427\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u90fd\u88ab\u5927\u4eba\u7269\u5206\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u597d\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u9752\u5e74\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u641e\u4e2a\u4e94\u989c\u516d\u8272\u7684\u7403\u72b6\u7269\u6cbe\u4e0a\u70b9\u5404\u79cd\u8fb9\u513f\uff0c\u53d1Angew. Chem.\u640f\u4e0a\u4f4d\u3002\u6211\u9119\u89c6\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u7ae0\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u8001\u677f\u5012\u5f88\u865a\u5fc3\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u4ee5\u5f88\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u603b\u7ed3\u9053\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u53d1\u6587\u7ae0\u3002Izawa, H., Kaneko, Y., & Kadokawa, J. (2009). Unique gel of xanthan gum with ionic liquid and its conversion into high performance hydrogel Journal of Materials Chemistry, 19 (38) DOI: 10.1039\/b916864h","rel":"","context":"In "\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0"","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7812,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/7812","url_meta":{"origin":2999,"position":2},"title":"\u51dd\u80f6\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6c42\u751a\u89e3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61","author":"Andrew","date":"2019\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5","format":"aside","excerpt":"\u672c\u6587\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5410\u4e0d\u5feb\u3002 \u4e00\u3001 \u51dd\u80f6\u9886\u57df\u706b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u6ca1\u51b7\u95e8\u8fc7\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u66f4\u662f\u518d\u521b\u65b0\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6d6e\u8e81\u7684\u98ce\u6c14\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4e00\u4ee3\u53c8\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u53ea\u5173\u5fc3\u5806\u780c\u4e00\u4e2a\u600e\u6837\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u80fd\u53d1\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u5f71\u54cd\u671f\u520a\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u89c6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u7684\u575a\u5b9e\u6027\u3002\u6e10\u6e10\u5730\u4e5f\u5c31\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u5bf9\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u6570\u7406\u6c34\u5e73\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5dee\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u751a\u81f3\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u5c31\u4f20\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u6c14\u3002 \u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u4ece\u8bba\u6587\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u7136\u540e\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u5ba1\u89c6\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\uff1a \u6559\u79d1\u4e66\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u4f20\u8d28\u4f20\u70ed\u7b49\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\uff09\u8eba\u5728\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u4e66\u67b6\u4e0a\u5403\u7070\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u8bba\u6587\u5219\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u9ad8\u5f71\u54cd\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\uff0c\u88ab\u5fae\u4fe1\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u7acb\u5373\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8bba\u6587\u6bd4\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u663e\u5f97\u6743\u5a01\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u7684\u9996\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8bba\u6587\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u4fdd\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4fdd\u524d\u9014\u4fdd\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u6781\u54c1\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5de5\u5382\u91cc\u8bba\u6587\u751a\u81f3\u9996\u5148\u662f\u4fdd\u751f\u5b58\u4fdd\u5e73\u5b89\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u6c42\u771f\u4e0e\u53d1\u8bba\u6587\u76f8\u51b2\u7a81\u65f6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u4f1a\u81ea\u89c9\u62e5\u62b1\u524d\u8005\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u653e\u5f03\u540e\u8005\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u4e89\u624e\u5728\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u53ea\u61c2\u5199\u5b9e\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u61c2\u8bb2\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u9ad8\u5f71\u54cd\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u201c\u4e8b\u540e\u89e3\u91ca\u201d\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u7167\u7684\uff1b\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bdd\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u51fa\u7684\u51e0\u9879\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5957\u7528\u6a21\u677f\u5c31\u4e5f\u80fd\u51d1\u4e00\u6bb5\u201c\u89e3\u91ca\u201d\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u770b\u5b8c\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u672a\u5fc5\u5c31\u80fd\u7acb\u5373\u89e3\u91ca\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002 \u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u666e\u904d\u98ce\u6c14\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u4e00\u5927\u90e8\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u3001\u5b66\u751f\u6295\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5ba1\uff0c\u4ece\u5934\u5230\u5c3e\u6ca1\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6559\u6388\u624b\u7684\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bba\u6587\u76f8\u4e92\u4ee5\u8bb9\u4f20\u8bb9\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u53d1\u660e\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5c11\u89c1\u591a\u602a\u3001\u54d7\u4eba\u53d6\u5ba0\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u9020\u8f6e\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5bfc\u5e08\u4e5f\u4e50\u4e8e\u5ef6\u7528\uff0c\u62ff\u5230\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u5ba3\u4f20\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u65e0\u77e5\u5bfc\u5e08\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u65e0\u77e5\u3002 \u4e8c\u3001 \u628a\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u62ff\u5230\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u5fae\u7c73\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e9bcell\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u653e\u4e0a\u5341\u5f20\u56fe\u8ba8\u8bba\u534a\u5929\u201c\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u80fd\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u6211\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5c31\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u660e\u77e5\u6545\u72af\u3002\u9047\u5230\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ddf\u4f60\u8ba8\u8bba\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u542c\u4f60\u6307\u51fa\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9bcell\u90fd\u662f\u5e72\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5047\u50cf\uff0c\u8ddf\u51dd\u80f6\u6001\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u9a6c\u4e0a\u8bf4\u201c\u5bf9\u5bf9\u5bf9\uff0c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u3002\u201d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u65e9\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u65e9\u6709\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u201c\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u90fd\u8fd9\u4e48\u8ba8\u8bba\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u8ddf\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f60\u770bA\u51dd\u80f6\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\uff0cB\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u6b21\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u62ff\u4e0d\u4ea4\u8054\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u5149\u9760\u63a7\u5236\u51b7\u51bb\u5e72\u71e5\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u7684N\u79cd\u201c\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\u6211\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\u90fd\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u201d\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u65b9\u4ecd\u7136\u9891\u9891\u70b9\u5934\u627f\u8ba4\u3002\u6574\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u975e\u5e38\u65e0\u8da3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u5bb6\u65e9\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u4e14\u6839\u672c\u4e0dcare\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u788d\u4e8e\u793c\u8282\u624d\u5728\u966a\u6211\u5570\u55e6\u3002 \u771f\u6b63\u8bf4\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u770b\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u59cb\u4f5c\u4fd1\u8005\u662f\u7528\u7684\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u955c\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5728\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u901f\u51bb\u6280\u672f\u8fbe\u5230\u4f7f\u6c34\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u662f\u542b\u6c34\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u6c42\u6c34\u662f\u901f\u51bb\u800c\u73bb\u7483\u5316\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u51b0\u6676\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u5bb6\u624d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u65f6\u6240\u6709\u5728\u6db2\u6001\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6392\u5e03\u90fd\u88ab\u4fdd\u6301\uff0c\u4e14\u672a\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\uff01\u8fd9\u6280\u672f\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u51b7\u51bb\u7535\u955c\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u65e9\u5e74\u6ca1\u88ab\u8fd9\u4e48\u79f0\u547c\uff0c\u800c\u4ecd\u7136\u88ab\u79f0\u8fd9\u900f\u8eab\u7535\u955c\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u5c31\u662f\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5f80\u5f80\u6df9\u6ca1\u5728\u6750\u6599\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5b57\u91cc\u884c\u95f4\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c31\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u666e\u901a\u7684\u5236\u5e72\u6837\u7684\u900f\u5c04\u7535\u955c\uff0c\u6216\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u955c\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u201c\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\u7684\u6ee5\u89de\u3002 \u4e00\u4e2a\u5c1a\u4e14\u53ef\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6b63\u786e\u201d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1aAdv. Mater. 15:38 (2003)\uff0cFig. 1\u91cc\u4f60\u662f\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u6c34\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5c11\u91cf\u51b0\u6676\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u201c\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\u5219\u662f\u5d4c\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u6c34\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u8d77\u7801\u80fd\u88ab\u540c\u610f\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5e38\u6e29\u51dd\u80f6\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u65e9\u7684\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5f88\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1aMacromolecules 19:2960 (1986)\uff0c\u7528\u7684\u662ffreeze fracture replicate\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u770b\u7684\u662f\u51b7\u51bb\u6837\u65ad\u88c2\u9762\u7684\u590d\u523b\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u51b7\u51bb\u6837\u54c1\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u590d\u523b\u65f6\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c31\u4e0d\u5982\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u90a3\u6837\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u770b\u5230\u79bb\u6563\u7684\u5c0f\u51b0\u6676\u6765\u76f4\u63a5\u786e\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u770b\u7684\u662f\u590d\u523b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7528TEM\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528SEM\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u723d\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u600e\u4e48\u77e5\u9053\u51b7\u51bb\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u5f62\u8c8c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u65ad\u88c2\u65f6\u7684\u88c2\u7eb9\u751f\u957f\u673a\u5236\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u201c\u51dd\u80f6\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\uff1f \u8bf4\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u201c\u5f62\u8c8c\u5b66\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u201c\u552f\u8c61\u5b66\u201d\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e0a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u90a3\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u5728\u8fd8\u539f\u8bba\u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230\u54ea\u6015\u552f\u8c61\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u4f60\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u660e\u660e\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6563\u5c04\u6d4b\u91cf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u51dd\u80f6\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u65e0\u5b9a\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u7a7a\u95f4\u770b\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff1f\u968f\u673a\u6027\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u8868\u5f81\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u77e9\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u662f\u5404\u6001\u904d\u5386\u3002\u5b9e\u7a7a\u95f4\u51e0\u5341\u51e0\u767e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7684\u5c0f\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u513f\u7785\u4e00\u773c\u90a3\u513f\u7785\u4e00\u773c\uff0c\u8fd8\u4ece\u4e2d\u6311\u9009\u6ee1\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\u9b3c\u77e5\u9053\u4ece\u54ea\u513f\u6765\u7684\u9884\u8bbe\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u53c2\u8003\u6027\uff1f\u5c31\u8fd9\u79cd\u5957\u8def\u9057\u6bd2N\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u751ffor deccades\uff01 \u4e09\u3001 \u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5bf9\u201c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\u201d\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u505c\u7559\u5728\u8def\u4eba\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u8089\u773c\u770b\u80fd\u5012\u74f6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\u4e86\u3002\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5e73\u65f6\u8bf4\u8bdd\u505a\u4e8b\u90fd\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e01\u70b9\u513f\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u3002 \u9996\u5148\u6446\u51fa\u6700\u4e25\u683c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0b\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\uff08\u5e73\u8861\u6001\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u4e0d\u4ea4\u8054\u7684\u8bdd\u4f60\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u5b50\u5f97\u662f\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\uff01\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bf4\u51dd\u80f6\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8fde\u6210\u7f51\u7edc\u3002 \u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bf4\u90a3\u4e9bLCST\u3001UCST\u7684\uff0c\u53d1\u767d\u7684\u201c\u51dd\u80f6\u201d\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u662f\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u4e0a\u5b83\u4eec\u5904\u4e8e\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5206\u5c42\uff01\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u5fae\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\u201d\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\u592a\u96be\u6216\u592a\u6162\uff0c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff08kinetics\uff09\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6682\u505c\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6070\u597d\u505c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u533a\u5fae\u5c0f\u4f46\u53c8\u76f8\u4e92\u8fde\u7ed3\uff0c\u800c\u76f8\u533a\u5185\u7684\u7c98\u5ea6\u53c8\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u751a\u81f3\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u6216\u7ed3\u6676\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u201c\u6a21\u91cf\u201d\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u7c7b\u56fa\u4f53\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5916\u754c\u6270\u52a8\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u5b8f\u89c2\u5206\u5c42\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u80fd\u4f7f\u76f8\u533a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u805a\u5e76\uff08coalescence\uff09\u3002 \u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684PNIPAM\uff0c\u7ebf\u5f62\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u76f8\u56fe\u6709LCST\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\u7684\uff0c\u8bf4\u767d\u4e86\u5c31\u662f\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0a\u53d1\u767d\u4e14\u80fd\u5012\u74f6\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bcc\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u76f8\u6d53\u5ea6\u592a\u9ad8\uff08PNIPAM\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u672c\u4f53Tg\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5ba4\u6e29\uff09\u6240\u4ee5\u7c98\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u752b\u4e00\u5f62\u6210\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u805a\u5e76\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u8d2b\u805a\u5408\u7269\u76f8\u9501\u5728\u76f8\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b8f\u89c2\u8089\u773c\u770b\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\u3002\u4f60\u6562\u624b\u52a8\u7529\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u9a6c\u4e0a\u6c34\u5f52\u6c34\u4e1c\u897f\u5f52\u4e1c\u897f\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u5927\u5bb6\u53ea\u61c2\u4f20\u7edf\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u805a\u5408\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5355\u5206\u6563\u805a\u5408\u7269\u662f\u8981\u4ece\u805a\u5b8c\u7684\u591a\u5206\u6563\u4ea7\u7269\u4e2d\u5206\u7ea7\u7684\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u805a\u5408\u7269\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f80\u826f\u6eb6\u5242\u52a0\u5165\u4e0d\u540c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u975e\u6eb6\u5242\u8bf1\u53d1\u90e8\u5206\u6c89\u6dc0\u6765\u5206\u7ea7\u3002PNIPAM\u5206\u7ea7\u8fd8\u80fd\u9760\u5347\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u79bb\u5fc3\u6765\u5206\u7ea7\uff0c\u4f60\u8bf4\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6c89\u6dc0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u7528BIS\u5316\u5b66\u4ea4\u8054\u7684PNIPAM\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53d1\u767d\u7684\u201c\u4f53\u79ef\u76f8\u53d8\u201d\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u5c42\u9762\u9501\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u7f51\u683c\u95f4\u201c\u6c89\u6dc0\u201d\u800c\u5df2\u3002 \u5f88\u591a\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u201c\u51dd\u80f6\u201d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fd8\u4e0d\u592a\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u7a0d\u5fae\u653e\u4e2a\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u7d6e\u51dd\u6210\u86cb\u82b1\u6c64\u4e86\u3002 \u54ea\u6015\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u90a3\u5c31\u7acb\u523b\u6d4b\u5457\u201d\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u5176\u5b9e\u5bf9\u8fd9\u51dd\u80f6\u6750\u6599\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ea\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u56fe\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u662f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u4e3a\u53d1\u8bba\u6587\u800c\u505a\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u5148\u54d7\u54d7\u54d7\u5730\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u628a\uff0c\u8fc7\u5b8c\u67f1\u5b50\u518d\u53bb\u770b\u5b83\u80fd\u6210\u5565\u73a9\u610f\u513f\u518d\u89c1\u673a\u884c\u4e8b\u7684\u3002 \u4f46\u51e1\u8bd5\u56fe\u53bb\u8bbe\u60f3\u4f60\u7684\u201c\u51dd\u80f6\u201d\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8111\u4e2d\u7406\u5e94\u5e38\u5907\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u76f8\u56fe\u3001Flory--Rehner\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u8ddf\u5f88\u591a\u505a\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u4eba\u8bb2\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c\u4ed6\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u662f\u8ddf\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u5173\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u201c\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\u6d82\u9e26\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u3001\u975e\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bf9\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5206\u79bb\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u505a\u7ea2\u5916\u6838\u78c1\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u5b8f\u89c2\u6027\u8d28\u3002 \u56db\u3001 \u201c\u7269\u7406\u51dd\u80f6\u201d\u9886\u57df\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u91cd\u707e\u533a\uff01\u4f46\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8981\u8c08\u7684\u662f\u7269\u7406\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u201c\u6750\u6599\u5931\u6548\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u51e1\u662f\u51dd\u80f6\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u201c\u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u201d\u3001\u201c\u53ef\u6ce8\u5c04\u201d\uff0c\u62ff\u8fc7\u6765\u626b\u5e94\u53d8\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u5939\u5177\u4e4b\u95f4\u5230\u5e95\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u201c\u626b\u5e94\u53d8\u66f2\u7ebf\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u90fd\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u8868\u89c2\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u58c1\u6ed1\u80fd\u51fa\u3001\u526a\u5207\u5e26\u80fd\u51fa\u3001\u5c48\u670d\u6d41\u52a8\u80fd\u51fa\u3001\u5047\u5851\u6027\u80fd\u51fa\u3002 \u8ba4\u4e3a\u6d41\u53d8\u4eea\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u62ff\u6765\u6d4b\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4eea\u5668\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4eea\u5668\u5546\u5171\u8c0b\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u81f3\u4eca\u51e0\u4e4e\u6218\u7edf\u6cbb\u6027\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u8bef\u533a\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u6d41\u53d8\u4eea\u53ea\u53cd\u6620\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u4f60\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u6d4b\u91cf\u5bf9\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5b83\u751a\u81f3\u53ea\u53cd\u6620\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u4f60\u6d4b\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e5f\u80fd\u51fa\u4e00\u5806\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u3002 \u5f88\u591a\u51dd\u80f6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5c48\u670d\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u662f\u65ad\u88c2\uff08fracture\uff09\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u6309\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b83\u662f\u8106\u6027\u65ad\u88c2\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bcd\u513f\u8bf4\u51fa\u6765\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8fd8\u6447\u5934\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u65e0\u673a\u6750\u6599\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\uff0c\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u8fd9\u4e48\u8f6f\u5f31\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8106\u6027\u65ad\u5f62\u88c2\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\u5b83\u662f\u50cf\u201c\u8c46\u8150\u90a3\u6837\u70c2\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u201c\u6ce8\u5c04\u201d\u5b8c\u4e86\u5b83\u5c31\u6210\u7a00\u70c2\u7684\u8c46\u8150\u82b1\uff01\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u6ca1\u6240\u8c13\uff0c\u90a3\u5ae9\u8c46\u8150\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u6ce8\u5c04\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3001\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u7565\u4e3a\u6392\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u690d\u7269\u86cb\u767d\u5e8f\u5217\u8fc7\u654f\u6e90\u751a\u81f3\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u82b1\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u529f\u592b\u591a\u80bd\u5408\u6210\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u7ed3\u6784\u5f97\u5230\u4e2a\u8fde\u8c46\u8150\u82b1\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5982\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6240\u8c13\u8d85\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4e2a\u5012\u74f6\u7167\u7247\u548c\u51e0\u6761\u957f\u5f97\u50cf\u6837\u7684\u6d41\u53d8\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u7528\u52a0\u70b9\u7279\u6548\u836f\u6df7\u4e00\u6df7\uff0c\u7528\u9488\u7b52\u6253\u5230\u8001\u9f20\u8eab\u4e0a\u5f04\u4e00\u4e0b\uff08\u82b1\u94b1\u8bf7\u516c\u53f8\u505a\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5802\u800c\u7687\u4e4b\u5730\u53d1\u8868\u3002 \u56e0\u6b64\u6bcf\u6bcf\u6709\u4eba\u8fc7\u6765\u505a\u6d41\u53d8\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u95ee\u4e09\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u53ea\u61c2\u638f\u51fa\u4ed6\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6253\u5370\u7684paper\uff0c\u6307\u4e0a\u4e0a\u9762\u7684Fig. x\u8ddf\u6211\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5c31\u662f\u505a\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56fe\u3002\u201d\u4eca\u65f6\u4eca\u65e5\u8fd9\u4e2abusiness\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73a9\u6cd5\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u8bc4\u8bba"","block_context":{"text":"\u8bc4\u8bba","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/personal\/%e8%af%84%e8%ae%ba"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":735,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/735","url_meta":{"origin":2999,"position":3},"title":"\u975e\u725b\u987f\u6d41\u4f53\u7528\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u4fdd\u62a4\uff08\u54e5\u5199\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u7efc\u8ff0\uff09","author":"Andrew","date":"2010\u5e742\u67086\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"Siano, S., & Salimbeni, R. (2010). Advances in Laser Cleaning of Artwork and Objects of Historical Interest: The Optimized Pulse Duration Approach Accounts of Chemical Research DOI: 10.1021\/ar900190f Carretti, E., Grassi, S., Cossalter, M., Natali, I., Caminati, G., Weiss, R., Baglioni, P., & Dei, L. (2009). Poly(vinyl alcohol)\u2212Borate Hydro\/Cosolvent Gels:\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0"","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"\u7528\u5fae\u4e73\u6db2\u7684\u6548\u679c","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/ac3.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":5988,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/5988","url_meta":{"origin":2999,"position":4},"title":"\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b","author":"Andrew","date":"2014\u5e744\u670821\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u624b\u673aQQ\u56de\u590d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e08\u5f1f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5168\u662f\u51b2\u53e3\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u504f\u9887\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f8b\u5982\u628a\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u4e0e\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6df7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u8bb2\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u6709\u5173\u7684\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u52bf\u4e0e\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5173\u7cfb\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u65e0\u6687\u5c55\u5f00\u3002 WIllIamS\u00a020:55:21 \u8001\u5927\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f80\u5df2\u7ecf\u966a\u597d\u7684PMMA\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\u91cc\u52a0PS\u518d\u6447\u5300\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6bd4\u00a0\u5206\u522b\u914d\u597dPS\u548cPMMA\u6eb6\u6db2\u518d\u6839\u636e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6d53\u5ea6\u6df7\u5408\u00a0\u8981\u5bb9\u6613\u4e00\u70b9\uff1f WIllIamS\u00a020:58:02 \u4f60\u8ddf\u6211\u8bf4\u8fc7\u5148\u914d\u597dPS\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e4b\u540e\u518d\u6df7\u5408PMMA\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u6837\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u597d\u603b\u5171\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11PS\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u79f0\u597d\u56fa\u4f53\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u8fdb\u53bb\u5c31\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5427\uff1f \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a021:37:59 \u5f88\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u521a\u8dd1\u6b65\u3002\u56de\u5934\u518d\u804a\u5427\u3002 WIllIamS\u00a021:39:31 \u597d\u7684\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a022:15:28 \u6211\u5728\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a022:18:39 \u9996\u5148\u4f60\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\uff0cPMMA\u7c92\u5b50\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\u5728\u4e00\u5b9aps\u6d53\u5ea6\u4f1a\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316(\u51dd\u80f6\u5316)\uff0c\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8ddfPS\u6d53\u5ea6\u6709\u5173\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a022:21:43 \u5982\u679cPS\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5728\u53d8\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u53d7\u4f60\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a022:41:34 \u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u91cd\u590d\u6027\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u505a\u5341\u4e2a\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u540c\u65f6\u8d77\u8dd1\uff0c\u4ee5\u540c\u6837\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8dd1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u540c\u65f6\u5230\u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5341\u4e2a\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u4e8e\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\uff1a\u8d77\u8dd1\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002\u524d\u8005\u4f8b\u5982\u805a\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u201c\u8bf1\u5bfc\u6548\u5e94\u201d(\u300a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u300b)\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8bf8\u5982PS\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5355\u4f53\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u654f\u611f\u6761\u4ef6\u5931\u63a7\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0a\u8981\u529b\u56fe\u505a\u5230\u662f(\u4ee5PS\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a\u4f8b)\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u7f29\u77edPS\u6d53\u5ea6\u4ece\u539f\u6709\u503c\u5230\u6240\u9700\u503c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u59820.1\u79d2\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u518d\u5927\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f60\u6b63\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u59821\u5c0f\u65f6\u800c\u8a00\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u5c31\u662f\u8fbe\u5230\u6240\u9700\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u53d8\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u901f\u7387\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u628aPS\u6d53\u5ea6\u6362\u6210\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u6210\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u539f\u5219\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a022:43:31 \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6d53\u89e3\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a022:43:36 \u6eb6\u89e3 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a022:49:10 \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u89e3\u8ddf\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u76f8\u6bd4\u6162\u5f88\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5b66\u5230\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bfe\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u8fdb\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u8fc7\u6765\u8bf4\u201c\u8001\u5e08\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6eb6\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6eb6\u4e86\u5f88\u4e45\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u6000\u7591\u4e66\u4e0a\u8bf4\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u8981\u6ce1\u8fc7\u591c\u624d\u770b\u5230\u6eb6\u6da8\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a022:53:48 \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u89e3\u6162\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u6162\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6162\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u5de5\u827a\u8bbe\u60f3\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e4f\u6eb6\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5982PEO\u3001PAA\u7b49\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u6c22\u952e\u548c\u7535\u79bb\u7b49\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6eb6\u89e3\u7113\uff0c\u8865\u507f\u6eb6\u89e3\u71b5\u589e\u3002\u4f46\u975e\u6781\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\u6ca1\u6709\u6b64\u6548\u5e94\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a022:54:54 \u90a3\u4f60\u95ee\u4e86\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u6162\uff0c\u6eb6\u6db2\u6df7\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e0d\u4e5f\u6162\u5417\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u95ee\uff0c\u80fd\u5feb\u591a\u5c11\u5462\uff1f \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a022:55:36 \u8fd9\u5c31\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u89e3\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002 WIllIamS\u00a022:59:20 \u54e6\uff0c\u90a3\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e4b\u95f4\u6df7\u6eb6\u53c8\u8981\u770b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u4e86\uff0c\u652f\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a023:02:08 \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u89e3\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a1.\u00a0\u6eb6\u80c0\uff0c\u6eb6\u5242\u5411\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6837\u54c1\u7531\u5916\u53ca\u5185\u6e17\u900f\u3002\u8fd9\u8981\u770b\u4f60\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u7c92\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e00\u5927\u5768\u76f4\u63a5\u6d53\u80af\u5b9a\u6162\u8fc7\u526a\u788e\u4e86\u518d\u6eb6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u8d8a\u5927\u8d8a\u5bb9\u6613\u673a\u68b0\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e73\u5747\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u53d8\u5bbd\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d8\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u4f60\u53c8\u6ca1\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u53ea\u80fd\u539f\u6837\u76f4\u63a5\u6eb6\u89e3\u3002 WIllIamS\u00a023:05:53 \u90a3\u6240\u4ee5PS\u5c31\u8981\u539f\u6837\u6eb6\u4e86\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7a00\u91ca\uff1f \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a023:07:11 2.\u00a0\u6269\u6563\u3002\u8868\u9762\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6eb6\u80c0\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6837\u54c1\u5206\u5b50\u94fe\u8131\u79bb\u672c\u4f53\u5411\u6eb6\u5242\u76f8\u6269\u6563\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u94fe\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u5728\u5b66\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u65f6\u8bb2\u5230\u8fc7\uff0c\u94fe\u6bb5\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u6bd4\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u4e2a\u94fe\u6bb5\u534f\u540c\u8fd0\u52a8\u7531\u4e8e\u88ab\u7ed1\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6240\u4ee5\u6162\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u6700\u6162\u662f\u6574\u94fe\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5dee\u5230\u4e24\u4e09\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a023:16:00 \u8fd9\u8fd8\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u6269\u6563\u4e86\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u8dd1\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u624d\u88f8\u9732\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6eb6\u80c0\u3002\u5fd8\u4e86\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u6eb6\u80c0\u662f\u6eb6\u5242\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u94bb\u5230\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7a7a\u9699\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u9760\u7684\u662f\u70ed\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u73bb\u7483\u7684caging\u56fe\u8c61\uff0c\u6eb6\u5242\u5206\u5b50\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5728\u7a7a\u9699\u5185\u90e8\u53d7\u9650\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8df3\u51fa\u7a7a\u9699\u662f\u7f55\u89c1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u800c\u6eb6\u80c0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9760\u7684\u6070\u6070\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f55\u89c1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u66f4\u6162\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u71b5\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u6781\u6027\u5f3a\u6216\u8005\u7ed3\u6676\u6027\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u514b\u670d\u989d\u5916\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5dee\uff0c\u4eba\u5bb6\u539f\u6765\u7ed3\u6676\u80fd\u91cf\u6700\u4f4e\u6001\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6eb6\u89e3\u7ec8\u6001\u80fd\u91cf\u4e5f\u5f88\u4f4e\u4f46\u4e2d\u95f4\u6eb6\u80c0\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u80fd\u5792\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u71b5\u8981\u518d\u8865\u507f\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u66f4\u6162\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a023:17:47 \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5148\u914d\u6210\u6eb6\u6db2\u518d\u6df7\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u628a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u5148\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\uff0c\u518d\u5141\u8bb8\u5b83\u4e0ePMMA\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u80fd\u52a0\u5feb\u5f88\u591a\u3002 WIllIamS\u00a023:18:50 \u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u3002 WIllIamS\u00a023:20:14 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4\u6eb6\u80c0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9760\u7684\u662f\u6eb6\u5242\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u7a7a\u9699\u5185\u90e8\u8df3\u51fa\u7a7a\u9699\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f55\u89c1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff1f \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a023:20:32 \u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd1\u4f3c\u77ac\u65f6\u8bbe\u5b9aPS\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4fdd\u6301\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u6709\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a023:21:08 \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u975e\u6676\u533a\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u9699\u3002 \u7fd4\u54e5\u00a023:23:02\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "\u5de5\u4f5c\u7b14\u8bb0"","block_context":{"text":"\u5de5\u4f5c\u7b14\u8bb0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/personal\/%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b0"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4479,"url":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/4479","url_meta":{"origin":2999,"position":5},"title":"IWEAYR-7\u603b\u7ed3(1)","author":"Andrew","date":"2012\u5e742\u670813\u65e5","format":false,"excerpt":"\u6211\u5728\u7b2c7\u5c4a\u9752\u5e74\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u5bb6\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u9646\u7eed\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u603b\u7ed3\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u9650\u6211\u5199\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u624d\u770b\u5f97\u61c2\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e0d\u591a\u505a\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u51e0\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8bdd\u9898\u6211\u4e0d\u592a\u719f\u6089\uff0c\u5e78\u4e8f\u5bfc\u5e08\u4e00\u76f4\u5750\u6211\u65c1\u8fb9\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u61c2\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a6c\u4e0a\u95ee\u4ed6\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5bfc\u5e08\u4f1a\u53eb\u6211\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u6f14\u8bb2\u4eba\u63d0\u95ee\u3002 \u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u8c31\u7684\u83b7\u53d6 \u4e3b\u8981\u662fK. Cho\u7ec4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c \u7ebf\u6027\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u7406\u8bba\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7194\u4f53\u548c\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f53\u7cfb\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u6e29\u53e0\u52a0\uff08TTS\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u201c\u5b8c\u6574\u201d\u7684\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u8c31\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u8c31\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5feb\u6162\u6a21\u5f0f\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5206\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4eceG'\u3001G'' vs \u03c9\u66f2\u7ebf\u83b7\u5f97\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u9700\u8981\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u62df\u5408\u3002AR-G2\u5e26\u7684Rheology Advantage\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5c31\u6709\u6b64\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5927\u5bb6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u63d0\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u4ece\u52a8\u6001\u6a21\u91cf\u83b7\u5f97\u8fde\u7eed\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u8c31H(\u03c4)\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u7ebf\u6027\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u7684\u90a3\u4e2aVoltera\u79ef\u5206\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u662f\u4e0d\u9002\u5b9a\uff08ill-posed\uff09\u7684\u53cd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6b63\u5219\u5316\uff08regularization\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b63\u5219\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u62a5\u9053\u3002K. Cho\u7b49\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528regularization\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528K-BKZ\u672c\u6784\u65b9\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u51fd\u6570\u5f80\u5f80\u901a\u8fc7\u7ebf\u6027\u7c98\u5f39\u6027\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7TTS\u5f97\u5230\u4e86G'\u3001G''\u4e3b\u66f2\u66f2\u7ebf\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u9650\u6a21\u5f0f\u6570\u7684Maxwell\u65b9\u7a0b\u53bb\u62df\u5408\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u79bb\u6563\u7684\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u8c31\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u628a\u8bb0\u4e59\u51fd\u6570G(t)\u5199\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c42\u548c\u5f0f\u3002\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u7528\u79bb\u6563\u8c31\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u8c31\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8fd1\u4f3c\u5199\u6210\u4e00\u4e2atruncated\u7684\u7ea7\u6570\u3002K. Cho\u53c8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u5224\u65ad\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u4e2a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684Maxwell\u65b9\u7a0b\u6765\u62df\u5408\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u4eba\u4e3a\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c0f\u6ce2\u5206\u6790\u7684\u3002\u6211\u53bb\u5e74\u6709\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5c0f\u6ce2\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u770b\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u6837\u54c1\u7684LAOS\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u3002 \u4ea4\u8054\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u51dd\u80f6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff1f \u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\u673a\u7406\u3002Flory\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u662f\u53cc\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u548c\u591a\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u5355\u4f53\u7f29\u53d6\u53cd\u5e94\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u952e\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u673a\u7387\uff08\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\uff09\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7528percolation\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ea\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fde\u901a\u6027\uff0c\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230kinetics\u7684\u8bdd\u9700\u8981\u589e\u52a0\u5047\u8bbe\uff09; \u5982\u679c\u4ea4\u8054\u952e\u662f\u7269\u7406\u952e\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8981\u8003\u8651\u952e\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u6709\u70b9\u7c7b\u4f3c\u89e6\u53d8\u6027\u6d41\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u805a\u96c6\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u5206\u5f62\u805a\u96c6\u4f53\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6709\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u5411\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5411\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u51dd\u80f6\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u751f\u957f\u201d\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u628a\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u7ebf\u6761\u7c98\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4ece\u805a\u96c6\u4f53\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5047\u5982\u662f\u4ea4\u8054\u524d\u662f\u5f88\u7a00\u7684\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7ebf\u56e2\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u91cd\u53e0\u548c\u7f20\u7ed3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7ebf\u56e2\u4e0e\u7ebf\u56e2\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u805a\u96c6\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u7ebf\u56e2\u6709\u70b9\u7c7b\u4f3c\u80f6\u4f53\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u60ac\u6d6e\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f53\u6210\u786c\u7403\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f53\u6210\u666e\u901a\u8f6f\u7403\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7ebf\u56e2\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u91cd\u53e0\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u201c\u8d85\u8f6f\u7403\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ea4\u8054\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7ebf\u4e24\u7ebf\u56e2\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e24\u7ebf\u56e2\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u56e2\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u8981\u6309\u7167\u65b0\u7684\u7ebf\u56e2\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u91cd\u65b0\u53d6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u4f73\u6784\u8c61\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u5feb\u800c\u591a\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6784\u8c61\u4f1a\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u5c31\u7c7b\u4f3c\u80f6\u4f53\u805a\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5206\u5f62\uff1b\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u8db3\u591f\u6162\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7ebf\u56e2\u4e0e\u7ebf\u56e2\u4e4b\u95f4\u662fcoalescence\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5047\u5982\u4ea4\u8054\u524d\u662f\u6d53\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u7f20\u7ed3\u7f51\u7edc\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8ddf\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6269\u6563\u901f\u5ea6\u76f8\u6bd4\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u5feb\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u79cd\u51dd\u80f6\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u539f\u7f20\u7ed3\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u56fa\u5b9a\u3002\u539f\u7f20\u7ed3\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u662f\u5206\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ea4\u8054\u4e4b\u540e\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u5206\u5f62\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e24\u4eb2\u6027\u5d4c\u6bb5\u5171\u805a\u7269\u80f6\u675f\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u6865\u8054\u3001PNIPAM\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u76f8\u53d8\u3001\u866b\u72b6\u80f6\u675f\u3001\u591a\u80bd\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u3001\u8d85\u5206\u5b50\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u673a\u7406\uff0ckinetics\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u5dee\u522b\u4e5f\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u8981\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66Sanling Lu\u540c\u5b66\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u4f53\u7cfb\u662fchitosan\/\u03b2-glycerol phosphate\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u3002\u5411chitosan\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u6dfb\u52a0\u03b2-glycerol phosphate\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u6e29\u654f\u6027\u7684\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f30\u8ba1\u662f\u540e\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u758f\u6c34\u4f5c\u7528\u628achitosan\u4ea4\u8054\u4e86\uff1f\u4ece\u5979\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u7167\u7247\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c34\u51dd\u80f6\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8ddfcolloid\u51dd\u80f6\u5f88\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u805a\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u5e03\u5f88\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u6d41\u53d8\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3ccolloid\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u3002\u5927\u5e45\u632f\u8361\u526a\u5207\u4e0b\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5c48\u670d\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u8017\u6563\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u5e94\u53d8\u786c\u5316\u201d\u3002Ewoldt\u548cMcKinley\u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8bef\u5bfc\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u5728LAOS\u4e0b\u5f39\u6027\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u201c\u5e94\u53d8\u786c\u5316\u201d\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u54c1\u90fd\u9002\u7528\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u81f3\u5c11\u6211\u5c31\u770b\u5230\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u505aLAOS\u7684\u4eba\u628a\u201c\u5e94\u53d8\u786c\u5316\u201d\u6307\u6807\u786c\u5957\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 \u70ed\u6d41\u53d8\u590d\u6742\u6027 \u957f\u652f\u5316\uff08LCB\uff09\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ecf\u5e38\u8ba8\u8bba\u70ed\u6d41\u53d8\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7194\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u6e29\u53e0\u52a0\uff08TTS\uff09\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5e73\u79fb\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97Arrhenius\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fdEa\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eTTS\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08\u5373\u70ed\u6d41\u53d8\u590d\u6742\u4f53\u7cfb\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u77e5\u9053\u539f\u6765\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u5947\u6280\u6deb\u5de7\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u3002\u6309\u7167\u6700\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u70ed\u6d41\u53d8\u590d\u6742\u6027\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u677e\u5f1b\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u4e0d\u540c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u5c31\u662fEa\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406\u70ed\u6d41\u53d8\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6837\u54c1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u62ffEa\u5bf9\u677e\u5f1b\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f5c\u56fe\u3002\u6211\u770b\u5230\u6709\u4e9b\u6587\u732e\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u5355\u72ec\u7528G'\u3001G''\u3001\u03b4\u3001\u03b70\u7b49\u66f2\u7ebf\u6765\u7ec4\u6210\u4e3b\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u6a21\u7cca\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u8981\u5bf9\u677e\u5f1b\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f5c\u56fe\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u8c31\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e0\u4e0d\u51fa\u4e3b\u66f2\u7ebf\u6765\u7684\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5404\u4e2a\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5f97\u51fa\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u8c31\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u4e3b\u66f2\u7ebf\u53e0\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5206\u6210\u81f3\u5c11\u80fd\u53e0\u5f97\u597d\u7684\u51e0\u622a\u3002\u5728\u9891\u7387\u5750\u6807\u4e0a\u5206\u7684\u8fd9\u51e0\u622a\uff0c\u6bcf\u622a\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u5e94\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u5747\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6bcf\u622a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u66f2\u7ebf\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684Ea\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0b\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u56fe\u6765\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\u5bf9\u677e\u5f1b\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8eArrhenius\u5173\u7cfb\u9002\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u70ed\u6d41\u53d8\u590d\u6742\u6027\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u63a5\u8fd1\u73bb\u7483\u6001\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u66f2\u7ebf\u5728\u9ad8\u9891\u90e8\u5206\u53e0\u5f97\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5Plazek\u548cNgai\u7b49\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u3002","rel":"","context":"In "\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0"","block_context":{"text":"\u4ee5tag\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0","link":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/archives\/category\/tagged"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2999"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2999\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3032,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2999\/revisions\/3032"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andrewsun.net\/panta_rhei\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}